2021年山東省淄博市高青縣唐坊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年山東省淄博市高青縣唐坊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howdidtheaccident_____________?A.comeout

B.comealong

C.comeabout

D.comeacross參考答案：C2.Somefolksongshavebeenpasseddowngeneration______generationforcenturies.A．for

B．from

C．on

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：D[句意：一些民歌是經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)代代相傳下來(lái)的。generationaftergeneration“一代一代”，為固定搭配。]3.TheDragonBoatFestivalhadits_____asaneventinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetinChina.A．reason

B．explanation

C.origin

D．resource參考答案：C4.Asuspectedmanwasobserved_____thebankandthenhewentoutofit.A.enter

B.toenter

C.entered

D.entering

參考答案：B解析：observe為感官動(dòng)詞，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，跟不加to的不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞不定式要加to。動(dòng)詞不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的區(qū)別:不定式表示整個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程，現(xiàn)在分詞表示動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)在發(fā)生。根據(jù)andthenhewentoutofit我們可以看出是整個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程。

5.Everyonewondered

thebabyofthreewenttohermother’sofficealone.A.howwasitthat B.howitwasthat C.howwasit D.howwasthat參考答案：B6.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that參考答案：C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：消息傳來(lái)，不明原因的疾病在該地區(qū)傳播。disturbing修飾news表示“令人不安的”，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。7.Writeaplay________thestoriesyouandyourclassmateshaveactedout.A.isbasedon

B.basingon

C.whichbasedon

D.basedon參考答案：D8.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案：B9.---Ihearthatoursportsmeetisgoingtobeputoff____thebadweather.

---Whatapity!A.incaseof

B.intimeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：D10.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.

A.where;that

B.which;where

C.that;where

D.which;that參考答案：D略11.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_______thenightfacetoface.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.hadseen

D.wasseeing參考答案：C12.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton參考答案：D13.Theteacheraskedusnotto______oursbooksordictionarieswhenweareintheexam.A.referto B.lookup C.takeup D.contributeto參考答案：A14.Ifanotherworldwarshould___________,whatwouldbecomeofhumanbeings?A.comeout

B.giveout

C.breakout

D.carryout參考答案：C15.Iregret______thosewordstoher,becauseIreallyhurtherfeelings.

A.tosay

B.saying

C.tosaying

D.say參考答案：B16.Twothirdsofthevillage________ruinedand50%ofthepopulation_________killedintheearthquake.A.was;were

B.were;were

C.were;was

D.was;was參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe

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hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI

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anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart

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.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatsaid,“Pleaseusemy

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.”Hewas

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hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto

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others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill

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youtoyourhome.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!ThenthenextdayIdroveto

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mycarwithgas.Therewasa

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ofgasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery

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lines.Igot

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sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy

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,themansmiledandsaid,“

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thesituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?”“Ofcourse,I’mgladthatweareallableto

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,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch45

.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)centre46

whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhadbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext

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surprisedme,“Iamvery

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thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t

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anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthe

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.31.A.traffic B.rescue C.communication D.business32.A.missed B.noticed C.caught D.heard33.A.hungry B.soft C.broken D.warm34.A.house B.hotel C.hospital D.toilet35.A.advertising B.opening C.repairing D.decorating36.A.save B.assist C.charge D.encourage37.A.drive B.follow C.lead D.send38.A.start B.fill C.check D.wash39.A.short B.variety C.lack D.diversity40.A.direct B.straight C.short D.long41.A.worried B.lucky C.excited D.annoyed42.A.time B.turn C.duty D.decision43.A.Apartfrom B.Togetherwith C.Becauseof D.Insteadof44.A.share B.offer C.stand D.change45.A.pleasure B.comfort C.trouble D.entertainment46.A.waiting B.grabbing C.sleeping D.crying47.A.promises B.roles C.remarks D.actions48.A.upset B.grateful C.surprised D.proud49.A.given B.supplied C.prepared D.received50.A.city B.centre C.lesson D.disaster參考答案：31-35ABDDB

36-40BABCD

41-45ABCAB

46-50DCBDD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Wealllongforfriendship,buthowtomakeafriend?“Thebesttimetomakeafriendisbeforeyouneedone.”JoyStevensaid.Thefollowingaresometipsforyou.。

Peopleequalfriends

Friendsusuallybeginwithstrangers.Gettingintouchwithotherpeopleisthefirststeptomakeafriend.Friendscan’tbemadeinemptyair.Bestfriendstaketimetomake.

Friendsunderstandfriends

Friendsunderstandeachotherwhentalking.Manyunpleasantpersonalquarrelscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetounderstandothers’feelingsandpointsofview.

Friendstouchfriends

Touchingisawarmfromofcommunicationbetweenfriends.Whenyouseebestfriendscommunicating,youwillnoticethemstandclosetogether,toucheachothercomfortablyandlistentoeachother.Sometimesafriendlytouchismorepowerfulthanwords.

Friendspraisefriends

Praiseisapowerfultooltomakeafriend.Honestpraisecanaffect(影響)yourfriends’lives.Sotrytopraiseyourfriends,includingyourgeneralones.

Friendscanloyal(忠誠(chéng)的)andtrustworthy

Trustandloyaltygohandinhandforfriends.Friendscansharesecretswithyou,becausegoodfriendsneverbreakconfidence(信心)andareloyalforever.55.FromJoySteven’swords,wecanconcludethat________

A.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.itisnevertoolatetomakeafriend

C.itislatetomakeafriendwhenyouneedone

D.everyoneneedsafriendinhislife56.Tomakeandkeepmanyfriends,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT___________.

A.getintouchwithpeople

B.understandyourfriends

C.praiseyourfriends

D.quarrelwithyourfriends57.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.

A.howtocommunicatewithafriend

B.howtodevelopfriendship

C.whentomakeafriend

D.howtopraiseafriend參考答案：55-57CDB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished,gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.”“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords.“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay’?”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really’.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”O(jiān)nlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.57.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_________.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IhadnointerestinEnglishlear