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2022-2023學年浙江省臺州市市黃巖美術中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myruleris_____his.
A.twotimesaslongeras
B.twicethelengthof
C.threetimeslongerof
D.twicelongthan參考答案:B2.Whenthefire________,thepeopleinthebuildinglosttheirheadandraninalldirections.A.brokein
B.brokeaway
C.brokeout
D.brokedown參考答案:C略3.Thisisanillnessthatcan
totalblindnessifitisleftuntreated.A.resultfrom
B.leadin
C.resultin
D.leavebehind參考答案:C4.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwheneverIaminasituation_____Icanhelpothers
theway_____thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.
A.where;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;where參考答案:A5.Theteacherrequestedthatwe_______detailednotesinclassbecausetheyaremore______thanourmemory. A.wouldtake;active
B.couldtake;honest
C.take;reliable
D.shouldtake;stubborn參考答案:C6.--Iwon’tdoitanymore.
--_______?A.Whydon’t
B.Whydon’tdoitanymore
C.Whynot
D.Whynotto參考答案:C7.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how參考答案:A8.Notearningenoughmoneythismonth,Ihadto(
)myexpenses.A.cutoff
B.cutinC.cutdown
D.cutacross
參考答案:C9.--DoyouthinktheSunswillbeatBulls?--Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.A.hope
B.prefer
C.expect
D.want參考答案:C10.Earlytobedandearlyto________makesamanhealthy.A.raise
B.stand
C.rise
D.sleep參考答案:C11.Withtwochildren____middleschoolinthenearbytownnow,theparentsareworkinghard.
A.toattend
B.attending
C.attended
D.havingattended參考答案:B12.
It’snot____goodideatostudyforthewholemorningwithout_____break.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A13.Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether,nomatter________.
A.howlateishe B.howlateheis C.howishelate D.howheislate參考答案:B略14.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.A.takeplace;inmemoryof
B.comeabout;inpraiseofC.occur;insearchof
D.happen;inhonorof參考答案:A15.Asachild,Tomstudiedinacityschool,____isnamedafterhisuncle.
A.it
B.
which
C.
where
D.that參考答案:B3.Don’ttelllies.Afterall,trustissomethingtoopreciousto_______with.A.putup
B.takechances
C.findfault
D.getaway參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分。滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Withadetermined(堅定的)lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet(442meters)tall,the21
buildingintheUS.
Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy22
felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe23
cheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat
24
akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs(假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong25
.Hebelieveshavingadisability(殘疾)shouldn’tstopanyone
26
achievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool
27
hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was
28
byhisdetermination(決心)andofferedtohelptrainhim.They
29
morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“
30
seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.
31
IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore
32
.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I
33
thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcravensportsmanI’veevertrained.”McCarthysaidhewas
34
ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll
35
tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.21.A.largest
B.highest
C.earliest
22.A.seldom
B.hardly
C.almost23.A.enjoyed
B.needed
C.made
24.A.while
B.though
C.if
25.A.heart
B.hope
C.body
26.A.by
B.for
C.from27.A.as
B.since
C.until
28.A.pleased
B.beaten
C.moved
29.A.used
B.spent
C.took
30.A.Here
B.There
C.It31.A.However
B.Sometimes
C.Then32.A.friends
B.helpers
C.exercise33.A.tried
B.saw
C.did
34.A.thinking
B.talking
C.proud35.A.point
B.go
C.turn
參考答案:21—25BCACA
26—30
CBCBC
31—35
BCBCA略三、閱讀理解18.MyexperienceinlearningEnglishisverysimple.Iamatthelevelthatalmosteveryonecanreach.ThoughIfocusedonEnglishforovertwoyears,anEnglishexpertoranativespeakercaneasilyfindoutmyproblems—thelackofprofessionallearning,mistakesthroughoutmywritings,andsentencesandexpressionsbasedonChinesethoughts.ThoughIhavemanyweaknessesinEnglish,Ihaveharvestedalotofthingsmanypeopleatmyagewishtohave.ThisprovesthatEnglish,consideredasubjectthatcanhardlybeself-taught,maybeacquired(學得)througheverydaylearningandpractice.Someofmyfriends,includingmyparents,thinkitisamiracle(奇跡).TheybelieveitismyperseverancethathelpsmelearnEnglish.Ithelps,Iadmit,butitdeservesnotallthecredit.Idon’tknowyetifit’sdifficulttoovercomemyweaknesses,butIknowI’llbeproudofmyselfwhenIgraspeverythingthathelpsimprovemyEnglish.ManystudentswithEnglishteacherstoturnto,EnglishclassestostudyinandnewEnglishlearningdevicesandbookstoreferto,can’tlearnEnglishwell.Why?Toanswerthatquestion,Ihavetoaskyou,“WhydoyoulearnEnglish?”Imayreceivemanydifferentanswers,butthereisadirectanswer:Touseiteveryday.Fromthispointweknowthere’sgreatsimilaritybetweenEnglishandothersubjectslikemaths.Noteveryonebecomesmathematician,buteveryonemustlearntouseitindailylife.36.Theauthor’sweaknessesinEnglishdon’tinclude______.A.thelackofprofessionallearningB.mistakesthroughouthiswritingsC.expressionsbasedonChinesethoughtsD.poorpronunciation37.Theauthorintendsto______.A.tellusthatEnglishishardtolearnB.tellusitisimportanttolearnEnglishC.showthathehaslearnedEnglishverywellD.tellushowtolearnEnglishwellthroughhisownexperience38.TheauthorlearnsEnglish______.A.byhimselfB.byturningtoEnglishteachersC.inEnglishclasses...D.withthehelpofhisparents39.Accordingtotheauthor,learningEnglishwellmusthavethefollowingsEXCEPT______.A.perseveranceB.everydaylearningandpracticeC.clearpurpose—touseitD.newEnglishlearningdevicesandbooks參考答案:36.D
37.D
38.A
39.D作者通過自己自學英語的經歷,向人們介紹學好英語的方法。36.D推理判斷題。根據第一段中的ThoughIfocusedonEnglishforovertwoyears,anEnglishexpertoranativespeakercaneasilyfindoutmyproblems—thelackofprofessionallearning,mistakesthroughoutmywritings,andsentencesandexpressionsbasedonChinesethoughts.可知作者在英語方面的劣勢并不包括他可憐的發(fā)音。故選D。37.D目的意圖題。根據第一段中MyexperienceinlearningEnglishisverysimple.Iamatthelevelthatalmosteveryonecanreach.和最后一段中Touseiteveryday.Fromthispointweknowthere’sgreatsimilaritybetweenEnglishandothersubjectslikemaths.Noteveryonebecomesmathematician,buteveryonemustlearntouseitindailylife.可知作者的目的是通過他自己的經歷告訴我們怎樣學好英語。故選D。38.A推理判斷題??v觀全文,特別是第一段中ThoughIhavemanyweaknessesinEnglish,Ihaveharvestedalotofthingsmanypeopleatmyagewishtohave.ThisprovesthatEnglish,consideredasubjectthatcanhardlybeself-taught,maybeacquired(學得)througheverydaylearningandpractice.可知作者是自學的英語。故選A。39.D推理判斷題。根據最后一段中ManystudentswithEnglishteacherstoturnto,EnglishclassestostudyinandnewEnglishlearningdevicesandbookstoreferto,can’tlearnEnglishwell.可知新英語設備和書并不是學好英語的必備條件。故選D。19.Speech—theactofutteringsoundstoconveymeaning—isakindofhumanaction.Likeanyotherconstantlyrepeatedaction,speakinghastobelearned,butonceitislearned,itbecomesagenerallyunconsciousandapparentlyautomaticprocess.Asfaraswecandetermine,humanbeingsdonotneedtobeforcedtospeak;mostbabiesseemtopossessasortofinstinctivedrivetoproducespeechlikenoises.Howtospeakandwhattosayareanothermatteraltogether.Thereactionsarelearnedfromtheparticularsocietyintowhichthebabyisborn;sothat,likeallconductthatislearnedfromasociety—fromthepeoplearoundus—speechisapatternedactivity.Themeandering(漫目無地的)babble(咿呀學語)andchatterofayoungchildareeventuallychanneledbyimitationintoafeworderlygroovesthatrepresentthepatternacceptedasmeaningfulbythepeoplearoundhim.Similarly,achild’sindiscriminate(不加分辨的)practiceofputtingthingsintohismouthbecomeslimitedtoputtingfoodintohismouthinacertainway.
Thesoundsthatachildcanmakearemorevariedandnumerousthanthesoundsthatanyparticularlanguageuses.However,achildbornintoasocietywithapatternoflanguageisencouragedtomakeasmallselectionofsoundsandtomakethesefewsoundsoverandoveruntilitisnaturalforhimtomakethesesoundsandnotothers.71.Foranadult,theprocessofspeakingusuallyinvolves__
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