河北省衡水市深縣大屯鄉(xiāng)陳家口中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析

河北省衡水市深縣大屯鄉(xiāng)陳家口中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Her

appearance

is

not

______

towhether

she

can

be

a

good

teacher.

/

A.suitableB.handyC.beneficialD.relevant參考答案：D2.____confidence,hebehavedasifhehadneverbeentrainedforthisjob.A.Lacked B.Lackingof C.Lacking D.Lackedin參考答案：C3.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A略4.

---Didthelittleboymanage_____thesuitcaseupstairs?

---No,hedidn’t.heisn’tstrongenougheven______it.

A.tocarry,moving

B.carrying,tomove

C.tocarry,tomove

D.carrying,moving參考答案：C5.LastnightBillreturnedfromhisofficetofindhissister______unconsciouslybesidethesofa.Alying

BlaidClaying

Dtolie參考答案：A6.ThankstoDrYuan’sresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld_____hunger.

A.of

B.on

C.off

D.at參考答案：A略7.----Wouldyoucometoseemetomorrow?----_____________.A.Italldepends

B.Yes,gorightahead

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Igotit參考答案：A8.Youcanseethattheyounggraduateisjustof_____height.A.average

B.ordinary

C.special

D.regular參考答案：A9.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.__intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A．Flewitaway

B．AwayflewitC．Awayitflew

D．Flewawayit參考答案：C試題分析：句意：Tom踮起腳尖靜靜地接近鳥兒，但是當他要去抓它的時候鳥兒卻向森林飛去了。away,in,out,up,down,off,等狀語放在句首,要全部倒裝。但是當主語是代詞時不需要倒裝。故選C?？键c：考查倒裝10.Therewassomethingwrongwithourcar,sowehadtogo_______onfoottothevillage.

A.alltheway

B.atalltimes

C.alltheplaces

D.alltheroads參考答案：A11.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.A.I’dloveto

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyou

D.It’smypleasure參考答案：B12.MichaelJacksongainedpopularityatatimewhenMTVwasestablishing_____asacreativeforce.A.it

B.him

C.himself

D.itself參考答案：D略13.Theearth-quaketookplaceon FridayafternooninMarchanddid greatdamagetothecountry.A./;/ B.a;a C.a;/ D.the;a參考答案：C14.________forbreakingtheruleofnotakingcellphonetoschool,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed參考答案：B15.________lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartof

enjoyment.

A.whileB.WithC.AsD.When參考答案：C略16.Itisnevereasyto

bigchanges.Thosewhocandoitfasteraremorelikelytosucceed.

A．leadto

B．stickto

C．contributeto

D．a(chǎn)djustto參考答案：D二、完型填空17.AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem___41___sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud___42___filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,__43___,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta___44___undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplainaboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario’smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理員)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall__45___peopleandhecouldn’timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir__46___andapologizefortheirplaying.“Maybewecouldgoand___47___everyoneinperson.”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora__48___instead?”Darioasked.Theybothlovedthe__49___.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts___50___theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers(彩帶)andpartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty___51___.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertsto__52___.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,__53___Dario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,”shesaid.“Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I__54___

thatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.”Dario’smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.“Ithinkmaybewe___55___youanapology.”shesaid.“Ididn’t___56___howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.“Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.“Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem.“Thesesongsarenotsuch__57___music.”“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario’smothersaid.“Wewillbe___58___toplaythemintheevening.”“Andwewon’tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto___59___thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother’sface.Itgavehimafeelingof___60___andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.41.A.sat

B.stood

C.lay

D.walked42.A.voice

B.ring

C.music

D.cry43.A.therefore

B.however

C.otherwise

D.instead44.A.note

B.poster

C.bill

D.report45.A.proud

B.rich

C.lucky

D.nice46.A.neighbors

B.friends

C.s

D.audience47.A.blame

B.instruct

C.question

D.visit48.A.party

B.concert

C.show

D.play49.A.experience

B.idea

C.performance

D.action50.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.from51.A.continued

B.arrived

C.passed

D.finished52.A.order

B.sell

C.share

D.advertise53.A.treated

B.presented

C.helped

D.served54.A.promised

B.admitted

C.agreed

D.worried55.A.give

B.send

C.offer

D.owe56.A.realize

B.remember

C.understand

D.accept57.A.sweet

B.strange

C.funny

D.loud58.A.brave

B.sorry

C.happy

D.afraid59.A.changing

B.practicing

C.recording

D.writing60.A.equality

B.freedom

C.warmth

D.sympathy參考答案：41.A

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.A

47.D

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.B

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.D

56.A

57.D

58.C

59.B

60.C41.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.sat坐；B.stood站；C.lay躺；D.walked走路。這里指的是坐在鋼琴旁。故選A。42.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.voice聲音；B.ring鈴聲；C.music音樂；D.cry哭泣。彈鋼琴所以發(fā)出的是音樂。故選C。43.B考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A.therefore所以；B.however然而；C.otherwise否則；D.instead而不是。這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折，他們的行為影響了他人，所以說幸福消失了。故選B。44.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.note紙條；B.poster海報；C.bill賬單；D.report報告；句意：有人晚上在他們的門下面留有一張紙條。故選A。45.D考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.proud驕傲的；B.rich富有的；C.lucky幸運的；D.nice好的。這里指的是他們?nèi)硕挤浅：?。故選D。46.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。由上文鄰居抱怨鋼琴的聲音可知，這里是向鄰居道歉。故選A。47.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.blame責(zé)備；B.instruct指導(dǎo)；C.question質(zhì)疑；D.visit拜訪。這里指的是一個一個的去拜訪他們。故選D。48.A考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.party聚會；B.concert音樂會；C.show展示；D.play玩。這里指的是辦一個聚會，邀請鄰居。故選A。49.B考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.experience經(jīng)歷；B.idea觀點，想法；C.performance表演；D.action行動。由后文可知，他們都喜歡辦聚會這個想法。故選B。50.C考查介詞以及對語境的理解。preparefor為……做準備。故選C。51.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.continued繼續(xù)；B.arrived到達；C.passed通過；D.finished完成。句意：聚會的這一天到了。故選B。52.C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.order點餐，命令；B.sell賣；C.share分享；D.advertise做廣告。這里指的是有人帶來甜點分享。故選C。53.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.treated對待；B.presented展示；C.helped幫助；D.served服務(wù)。這里指的是給他的媽媽展示一本音樂書。故選B。54.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.promised許諾；B.admitted承認；C.agreed同意；D.worried擔(dān)心；句意：我擔(dān)心你可能每天晚上都會這樣彈奏。故選D。55.D考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.give給；B.send發(fā)送；C.offer提供；D.owe欠。句意：我覺得我們應(yīng)該欠你一個道歉。故選D。56.A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.realize意識到；B.remember記得；C.understand理解；D.accept接受。句意：我們彈得時候沒有意識到這么晚了。故選A。57.D考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.sweet甜蜜的；B.strange奇怪的；C.funny滑稽的；D.loud大聲的；句意：這些音樂不是大聲的音樂。故選D。58.C考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A.brave勇敢的；B.sorry抱歉；C.happy高興的；D.afraid害怕。句意：我們很開心在晚上彈奏。故選C。59.B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A.changing改變；B.practicing練習(xí)；C.recording記錄；D.writing寫。句意：他總是期待練習(xí)新的音樂。故選B。60.C考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A.equality平等；B.freedom自由；C.warmth溫暖；D.sympathy同情。句意：這使他充滿溫暖感。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Takecontrolofyourhealthbylearningthesefournumbers.They’llhelpwitheverythingfromlosingweighttoprotectingyourheart.YourdailycalorieneedsThisisnottechnicallyameasurement,butitcanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourhealth.Mostwomenneed2,000caloriesadayforgoodhealth,andmengenerallyneedabout2,550.Onewaytoworkoutyourdailycalorieneedsistomultiply(乘以)yourweightinpoundsby13to15,dependingonyouractivitylevel.Butroughly,that’s300to400caloriesforbreakfast,500to600forlunch,and600to700fordinner.Tryingtoloseweight?Eatabout500caloriesless.YourwaistsizeWaistsizeisoneofthebestwaystomeasurewhetheryourweightisaffectingyourhearthealth.Whenbodyfatispackedintoyourabdomen(腹部),yourriskofheartattackincreases.Forwomen,healthriskbeginstorisewhenyourwaistismorethan35inches.Formen,riskincreaseswithameasurementwhenyourwaistisover40inches.YourbloodpressureBloodpressurerisesandfallsnormallyduringtheday.Whenitremainshigh,youhavehighbloodpressureandthiscarriesahigherriskorheartdiseaseandstroke.Areadingof140/90mmHgormoreisconsideredhigh,andifit’sbetween120/80and139/89,youmaystillbeatriskandshouldbetakingstepstopreventthedevelopmentofhighbloodpressure.YourmorningpulserateYourpulserateisthenumberoftimesyourheartbeatsinoneminute.Anormalrestingpulserateis60to90beatsperminute.Peoplewhoarefittendtohavelowerrestingpulseratesbecausetheirheartmusclesareingoodshape.Butifyoudon’texerciseregularlyandyourheartrateislowerthanthenormalrange,tellyourdoctor—itcouldbeasignofheartdisease.71.Howcanyoucontroldailycaloriesifyoudecidetoloseweight?A.Eatingaround2,000—2,500caloriesB.Havingfewerthan500calories.C.Cuttingdownabout500caloriesfromamount.D.Takinginalittlefewercaloriesthanthetotalamount72.Whenyourwaistsizebecomeslargerthanthefiguresgiveninthetext,________.A.youaresurelyunhealthy B.youshouldtrytoreduceyourwaistC.youshouldgoonastrictdiet D.thechanceofheartdiseaserises73.Whatshouldyoudoifyourbloodpressureis128/83mmHg?A.Takemeasurestostopitgoinghigh. B.Leaveitasitisastherewasnorisk.C.Measurethebloodpressureregularly.D.Gotoseeadoctorforadvice.74.Whichofthefollowingistrueofarestingpulserate?A.Thesloweritis,thehealthier. B.Themoreexerciseyoudo,thesloweritis.C.Don’tworryifitislowerthannormal.D.Regularexercisecanmakeitslower.75.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?A.Healthylivingstyle

B.ThesecretsofyourbodyC.WhatareyourbodyfunctionsD.Healthynumbersyouneedtoknow參考答案：CDADD19.

ArthurMiller（1915-2005）isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury．Miller`sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearlyl930s．Miller'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo．Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend．

Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,the

playwasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics’CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDra