河北省邢臺市第十五中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省邢臺市第十五中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thescreenofyourphoneisbig.—Ilikebigscreens.I_______typefastonit.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.might參考答案：C【考點】情態(tài)動詞【試題解析】在英語中，can當用在肯定句中的時候，表示一種能力。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：--你的電話屏幕真大。--我喜歡大屏幕。我可以在上面打字打快點。2.Notknowingmuchoftheworldyet，simple-mindedteenagersareeasily________.A.takenup B.takeninC.takenon D.takenoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：因為對世界還了解不多，思想單純的青少年很容易被欺騙。A.takeup從事；B.takein欺騙；C.takeon呈現(xiàn)；D.takeoff起飛。由“Notknowingmuchoftheworldyet”可知，takenin“欺騙”符合句意。故選B項。3.TheWhiteTower,from

topvisitorscanenjoyagood

ofNanchong,attractshundredsoftouristseveryday.A.which;sight B.whose;view C.its;view D.where;sight參考答案：B略4.PresidentXiaddressedon50yearsChina—Francetiestocelebratethe50thanniversaryofthe____ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.A.assignment B.distribution C.establishment D.acquaintance參考答案：C5.SincehisworksearnedhimquiteareputationinLiverpool,hehasstayedtheremostofhislife,____theoccasionalvisittohishometown.A.apartfrom

B.butfor

C.regardlessof

D.insteadof參考答案：A6.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge．—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer．A．Congratulations

B．Goodwork

C．Bynomeans

D．Cheerup參考答案：B7.Mydeskmateexercisesregularlyeveryday,soheisalways________andstudiesefficiently.

A.energetic

B.confident

C.generous

D.reliable參考答案：A8.Iknewalotaboutthesubjectalready,buthertalkwasinteresting_____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：關于這個話題我已經(jīng)知道很多了，但是她的演講還是很有趣的A.besides而且；B.otherwise否則；C.nevertheless然而，盡管如此；D.moreover而且，此外。根據(jù)句意，C項符合題意。故選C項。9..Iwouldlove__tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone參考答案：B略10.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumethattheylivedinthesecaves,

thecold.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.regardlessof

D.accountingfor參考答案：C略11.

A3Gmobilephone,_________tobemostusefulandfashionable,ispopularwithsometeenagers.A.consider

B.considering

C.considered

D.tobeconsidered

參考答案：C12.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling? —

．We'realreadylate! A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．參考答案：A13.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI’llseetotheworkTom______unfinished.

A.hasleft

B.isleaving

C.willleave

D.hadleft參考答案：A14.----Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?----_______.Willpenniesdo?AIknow

BNevermind

CIamsure

DLetmesee參考答案：D15._______mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.What

B.Why

C.Where

D.Which參考答案：A16.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A二、完型填空17.TherehavebeenfrequentrailwayaccidentsinChinarecently,andthatis

peopleareconcerned.

A．what

B．where

C．how

D．that參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.MarkTwainsaid,“Kindnessisalanguagewhichthedeafcanhearandtheblindcansee.”Tome,kindnessisimportantbecausewhenIamkind,Ifeelgoodandmylifehasmeaning.Kindnessistheabilitytoenrichthelivesofothers.Itcanbeexpressedthroughasmile,akindwordorahelpinghand.Sometimes,thekindestthingwecandoisjusttowalkawayfromatensesituationandnotreactwithangerorretribution.Onethingiscertain,eachofusbenefitspersonally,andourworldisabetterplacewhenwetreateachotherwithkindness,regardlessofthecircumstances.Sometimeswesearchfor“theright”opportunitytobekind,orwelookforsomeonewhois“deserving”ofourkindness.Everyoneneedskindness.Regardlessofoursocialstatus,educationleveloranyotherfactorthatmightseparateus,anactofkindnessalwaysbringsustogether.Twoyearsago,IwaslookingforawaytocelebrateWorldKindnessDay.Icalledafriend,Kevin,andwedecidedtopayforsomeone’sgroceries.Wedid,andwehadsomuchfunthatwedecidedtoinviteafewfriendsanddosomethingsimilaragainafewweekslater.Weinvitedabout20friendsonlinetojoinus.Bythetimethedaycame,theinvitationhadbeenforwardedover5,000times!Wehadagroupofover550peoplewithRandomActsofKindness.Inaddition,wenowspeakeverywhere,talkingaboutthepowerfulpositiveimpactkindnesscanhaveonourlives.Ourgoalissimple—tomaketheworldakinderplacebyonesmileatatime.Imaginewhattheworldcouldbelikeifwewouldaskourselvesonesimplequestionbeforewereact—whatisthekindthingtodointhissituation?Couldweavoidwar,hatred,poverty,starvationandhumansuffering?Idon’tknowbutweshouldtry—forourselves,forourchildrenandfortheworld.32.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutkindness?A.Kindnessinnotsoimportant. B.Kindnesscancuredisabilities.C.Kindnesscanmakelifemeaningful. D.Kindnessisexpressedinspecialways.33.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinesword“retribution”inParagraph2?A.Reward. B.Excitement. C.Punishment. D.Disappointment.34.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodokindness?A.Giveyourkindnesstothepooronly. B.Findtherightopportunitytobekind.C.Limitdoingkindnessbysocialstatus. D.Doingkindnesstoanyoneinneed.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.KindnesstoAmericans B.ImaginationoftheFutureC.WhatItMeanstoBeKind D.HowtoAvoidHumanSufferings參考答案：32.C 33.C 34.D 35.C 19.

Newcrimepredictionsoftwareshouldreducenotonlythemurderrate,buttherateofothercrimes.DevelopedbyRichardBerk,aprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania,thesoftwarehasalreadyusedinBaltimoreandPhiladelphiatopredictwhichindividualsonprobation(緩刑)orparole(假釋)aremostlikelytomurderandtobemurdered.

“Whenapersongoesonprobationorparoleheissupervised(監(jiān)督)byanofficer.Thequestionis‘whatlevelofsupervisionisappropriate?’”saidBerk.Itusedtobethatparoleofficersusedtheperson’scriminalrecord,andtheirjudgmenttomakedecisions.

“Thisresearchreplacesthoseseat-of-the–pantscalculations,”hesaid.

Technologyhelpsdeterminelevelofsupervision.Onaveragethereisonemurderforevery100,000people.Evenamonghigh-riskgroupsthemurderrateisonein100.Predictingsucharareeventisverydifficult,butadvancesincomputertechnologyworks.

Yearsago,theresearchersmadeadatasetofmorethan60,000variouscrimes.Usingthesoftwaretheydeveloped,theyfoundsomemuchmorelikelytocommitmurderwhenparoledorprobated.Theycouldidentifyeightfuturemurderersoutof100.

Berk’ssoftwareexaminesroughlytwodozenvariables(可變因素),fromcriminalrecordtogeographiclocation.Thetypeofcrimes,andmoreimportantly,theageatwhichthatcrimewascommitted,weretwoofthemostpredictivevariables.

“Peopleassumethatifsomeonemurderedthentheywillmurderinthefuture,”saidBerk.“Whatreallymattersiswhatthatpersondidasayoungindividual.Predictingfuturecrimessoundswell.Butwearen’tanywherenearbeingabletodothat.”

“Berk’sscientificanswerleavespolicymakerswithdifficultquestions.Bylabelingonegroupofpeopleashighrisk,andsupervisethemclosely,thereshouldbefewermurders,whichthepotentialvictimsshouldbehappyabout.Italsomeansthatthosehigh-riskindividualswillbesupervisedmoreaggressively.Forhumanrightsadvocates,thatmeanspunishingpeoplewho,mostlikely,willnotcommitacrimeinthefuture,”saidBushway.“Itcomesdowntoaquestionofwhetheryouwouldrathermaketheseerrorsorthoseerrors.”21.Theunderlinedwords(inPara.3)probablymean___.

A.calculationsbasedonsubjectiveopinions

B.calculationsbasedonwidespreadvoting

C.calculationsmadebyadvancedtechnology

D.calculationsbased