江西省宜春市靖安仁首中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析

江西省宜春市靖安仁首中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inautumn,it’sbeautifuloutsidewithgoldenfallenleaves_______theground.A.covering

B.tocover

C.havingcovered

D.covered參考答案：A2.Theleft-wingpartyinthecountry______in1992,andsincethenboththeemploymentandthepeople’swelfarehavebeenimprovedgreatly.A.wasinpowerB.isinpowerC.cametopowerD.cameinpower參考答案：C略3.Itwas5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport. A.when B.that C.before D.since參考答案：A4.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,

Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B5.Hiswifeismydaughter,

_____,

I’mhisfather-in-law.A.inotherword

B.tootherwords

C.inotherwords

D.inwords參考答案：C6.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t_______longhair.A.approveofstudents’wearing

B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing

D.approveofstudentstowear參考答案：A7.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A．why

B．when

C．where

D．what參考答案：B[考查定語從句。通過先行詞theday可知，應用表示時間的關系副詞when。句意：我離開家鄉(xiāng)的那一天是我人生的一個轉折點。]8.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat

telephonenumber

secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略9.-----Mr.Smith,________girlwantstoseeyou.----Ifthat’s_________girlwhohasfairhairandwearsareddress,Iwillseeher.A.the;the

B.a;the C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：D10.Coralisnotaplantbutavarietyofanimallife_________andbrightcolor1s.A.indifferentshapes

B.inadifferentshape

C.ofdifferentshape

D.ofadifferentshape參考答案：C11.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?參考答案：A12.Whenshesawthe________sceneaftertheearthquake，a________lookcametoherface.

A．terrifying；terrified

B．terrified；terrifying

C．terrifying；terrifying

D．terrified；terrified參考答案：A13.Shehasthree_______andtheyareall_____.A.girlfriend;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlfriend;ticketcollector

D.girlfriends;ticketscollector參考答案：B14.Thisisthesecondtimethatyou_____thesamemistakes.Inmyopinion,it’shightimethatyou_____onyourself.A.havemade,reflect

B.made,reflected

C.havemade,reflected

D.made,reflect參考答案：C考查時態(tài)和虛擬語氣用法?！澳橙说趲状巫瞿呈隆庇猛瓿蓵r態(tài)；It’s(high/about)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosth.15.Theteacherapologized

late．

A．tohisstudentstoarrive

B．tohisstudentsforarrivingC．a(chǎn)thisstudentstoarrive

D．a(chǎn)thisstudentsforarriving參考答案：B16.Itwasthefirsttimethatourschool__________asingingcompetitionforSenior-Istudents.A.hasorganized B.organized C.hadorganized D.organizes參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）。36.A.unfairB.realC.hardD.interesting37.A.repairedB.visitedC.cleanedD.approached38.A.happyB.nervousC.ashamedD.surprised39.A.seldomB.alreadyC.alwaysD.still40.A.costB.savedC.paidD.spent41.A.setupB.raisedupC.pickedupD.grewup42.A.mealB.restC.drinkD.bath43.A.buyB.collectC.shareD.pack44.A.changedB.regrettedC.disappearedD.refused45.A.turnedB.goneC.remainedD.happened46.A.goodB.bestC.badD.worst47.A.forgottenB.punishedC.blamedD.doubted48.A.missedB.leftC.arrivedD.called49.A.shockB.noticeC.knockD.noise50.A.followedB.layC.existedD.stood51.A.likeB.influenceC.supportD.remember52.A.awfulB.deliciousC.expensiveD.salty53.A.beforeB.ifC.becauseD.though54.A.teacherB.friendC.momD.sister55.A.thankedB.watchedC.praisedD.invited

參考答案：CBACD

DACCD

BACCD

DBCCA略三、閱讀理解18.Morethan30,000peoplewenttotheWhiteHouseonMondayforthe136thEasterEggRoll(復活節(jié)滾彩蛋).PresidentBarackObamaandFirstLadyMichelleObamaheldtheeventbyinvitingthousandsofkidstocolor1andlookforeggs.Thetheme(主題)ofthedaywas“HopIntoHealthy,SwingIntoShape.”ItwaspartoftheFirstLadys“Let'sMove!”programtoreduceobesityrates(肥胖率)amongAmericankids.Mrs.Obamaspoketoyoungreportersabouthergoal(目標)togetchildrentoeatrightandkeepmoving.“Weareworkingtomakesurethatkidsborntodaygrowuphealthy,learnhowtohavebalancedmeals,andgetmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives,”shesaid.Mrs.Obamasaidshewantschildrenacrossthenationtounderstandthat"exerciseisn'tjusthardwork,it'splay.Ifyou'rerunningaroundwithyourdog,you'regettingexercise.Ifyouwalkupthestairs,that'sexercise,Butifyou'resittinginfrontoftheTVoronacomputergame,you'renotexercising.”TheFirstLadysaidthatforkidswhohavebalancedmealsmostofthetime,havingaspecialsnack,likechocolate,willnothurt."Andifyouareactive,youcansplurge(揮霍)alittlemore,"shesaid.Mrs.Obama’sfavorite"splurgefood"isFrenchfries.Butshebalanceshersplurgingbyexercisingalmosteveryday.Shelovestoplaytennisandshepracticesyoga.“Alotofkidslookupto(敬仰)athletes,andIthinkit'simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,”Mrs.Obamasaid."Kidsaren'tjustgoingtowakeupandbeLeBronJames.He'spracticingandeatingrightandworkingoutandtraining.Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem--theycansaytokids,'Ifyoureallywanttobelikeme,thenyoureallydoneedtoeatyourvegetables.’”12.Thepurposeofthe“Let’sMove!”programisto

.

A.helpkidskeephealthy

B.trainmoreyoungreporters

C.encouragekidstoeatmoreeggs

D.invitekidstovisittheWhiteHouse13.InMrs.Obama’sopinion,exercise

.

A.canbefuntodo

B.meanshardwork

C.shouldbedoneoutdoors

D.requiresspecialequipment14.“Splurgefood”isallowedtobeeatenwhen

.

A.youdon'thurtyourself

B.youhaveaspecialsnack

C.younevereatFrenchfries

D.youeatrightandstayactive15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.AllkidswanttobeLeBronJames.

B.Itisveryeasytoformgoodhabits.

C.Athletescansetagoodexampleforkids.

D.Kidslikethemessagestheathletesgivethem.參考答案：12.A13.A14.D15.C13.A細節(jié)理解題。exerciseisn'tjusthardwork,it'splay.”可知，總統(tǒng)夫人認為身體鍛煉不是什么難事，對孩子們來說，鍛煉身體的過程也是玩耍的過程，說明總統(tǒng)夫人認為鍛煉身體是有趣的，故選A?！久麕燑c撥】找主題句的四個小竅門：1.段落中出現(xiàn)表轉折的詞語(如however,but,infact,actually,while,onthecontrary,incontrast等)時，其后的句子很可能是主題句。2.首段出現(xiàn)疑問句時，對該問題的回答很可能就是主題句。3.作者有意識地反復強調(diào)的觀點，通常是主旨;反復出現(xiàn)的詞語，一般為體現(xiàn)文章主旨的關鍵詞。4.表示總結或結論的話常有therefore，thus，inshort，conclude，conclusion等。15.C段落大意題。Alotofkidslookupto(敬仰)athletes,andIthinkit'simportantforathletestosharetheirgoodhabits,...Ourathletescanbereallygoodmessengerstokidswholookuptothem”可知，總統(tǒng)夫人認為孩子們所敬仰的運動員可以成為孩子們很好的榜樣，故選C。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Anartistwenttobeautifulpartofthecountryforaholiday,andstayedwithafamer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintsandhisbrushesandpaintedfrommorningtoevening.Whenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholiday,hewantedtopaythefarmer