2022年湖南省永州市江華界牌中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年湖南省永州市江華界牌中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.They______rawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoes_____friedthem.

A.offered,otherthan

B.wereoffered,ratherthan

C.served,ratherthan

D.wereserved,otherthan參考答案：C2.—HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?

—Yes,I____there3timesin2009alone.

A.havebeen

B.havegone

C.went

D.hadgone參考答案：C3.Heissuchamanthat_________hisclothesverymuch.

A.caresabout

B.caresfor

C.takescare

D.takescareof參考答案：A4.What’sthetime?

Mywatch_______.A.isbeingrepaired

B.istorepair

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.hasrepaired參考答案：A5.Sixtypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefireaccident,_________tenoldpeopleandsixchildren.A.containing

B.including

C.contained

D.included參考答案：B6.SunYat-sen__the1911revolutionand__thefirstRepublicofChina.A.

leads,found.

B.led,found

C.led,founded

D.leads,founded參考答案：C7.Theteacherrequiredthatallthepapers________before10o’clock.A.werehandedin

B.wouldbehandedinC.behandedin

D.shallbehandedin參考答案：C8.Itwasdifficulttogetawordin.Everyone______soexcitedlyaboutthenewfilm.A.hadtalked B.talked C.wastalking D.wouldtalk參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：很難插上一句話。每個(gè)人都在興奮地談?wù)撨@部新電影。A.hadtalked過去完成時(shí)態(tài)；B.talked過去式；C.wastalking過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；D.wouldtalk過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意分析，空格處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)更符合語境。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作，主要用來描述一件事發(fā)生的背景。故選C。9.Bob,aswellastheotherchildrenwho

fondofadventure,

goinghikingthisweekend.A．is;is

B．a(chǎn)re;is

C．is;are

D．a(chǎn)re;are參考答案：B略10.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite______excitingexperience.A./;an B./;the C.an;an D.the;the參考答案：C11.—Howlong________atthisjob?—Since1990.A．wereyouemployed

B．haveyoubeenemployedC．hadyoubeenemployedD．willyoubeemployed參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：——做這項(xiàng)工作已經(jīng)有多長時(shí)間了？——從1990年開始的。根據(jù)答語Since1990可知問句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，聯(lián)系主語與動(dòng)詞employ有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可知答案。12.—What’s

populationofourcity?—Ithas

populationof8million.

A,/;/

B,a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略13.Idon’tknowifmysisterwillcomeornot,butifshe_________,______________.A.willcome;soIwill

B.comes;sowillI

C.willcome;soIdo

D.comes;sodoI參考答案：B14.Wedidverywellinthisexam，________ourmonitor.A.specially

B.extremelyC.especially

D.probably參考答案：C句意：我們這次考得很好，尤其是我們的班長。specially“特別地，專門地”；extremely“極其”；especially“尤其”；probably“很可能”。

15.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand________watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.A.wasgoingto

B.wasaboutto

C.wasto

D.would參考答案：B16.PeopleinTibetare______thantheyusedtobe.

A.welloff

B.morebetteroff

C.muchbetteroff

D.quitebetteroff參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入相應(yīng)空白處。Earthquakesare36;thousandsofthemhappeneachday.Butmostaretooweaktofeel.Duringa

37

earthquake,thereisoftenagreatnoisefirst.Thentheearth

38

terriblyandmanyhouses

39

down.Railwaytracksbreakandtrainsgo

40

lines;agreatmanyfactoriesare

41;thousandsofdeathsarecaused,andmanymorelosehomes...

42

thegreatdamageanddeathscausedbytheearthquake

43,otherdisasterssuchasfiresoften

44.Morebuildingsaredestroyedandmore

45

caused.

Itiswellknownofthe

46

ofapossibleearthquake,andforcenturiesmanhasbeenmakingresearchesonearthquakes.Morethan2,000yearsago,

47,aChinesescientistnamedZhangHeng

48

amachinewhichcouldfindoutfromwhich

49

theseismicwaveshadcome,andthismachineisstill

50

byscientiststoday.Nowweknowmuchmoreaboutearthquakesand

51

theyhappen,butwestillcannot

52exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen,andcannot

53

itfromhappening.Soearthquakesareamongthe

54

disastersintheworld.

Noonecanstopnaturalearthquakes.

55,scientistscanhelpstopearthquakesdestroyingwholecitiesandcausingtoomanydeaths.

36.A.commonB.unusualC.strangeD.often37.A.realB.weakC.bigD.small38.A.breaksB.shakesC.jumpsD.shocks39.A.get

B.put

C.set

D.fall40.A.offB.onC.intoD.behind41.A.burstB.struck

C.destroyedD.buried42.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.InsteadofD.Becauseof43.A.lonely

B.laterC.themselves

D.itself44.A.followB.copy

C.comeD.enter45.A.quakesB.deaths

C.difficultiesD.results46.A.informationB.questionsC.dangers

D.frights47.A.asaresultB.infact

C.forexampleD.aswell48.A.inventedB.discovered

C.foundD.bought49.A.countryB.direction

C.ways

D.city50.A.improved

B.repaired

C.protected

D.used51.A.whereB.when

C.what

D.why52.A.speakB.tellC.talk

D.point53.A.makeB.prepareC.stopD.let54.A.worst

B.bestC.most

D.fast55.A.HoweverB.And

C.But

D.So

參考答案：36-40ACBDA

41-45CBDAB

46-50CCABD

51-55DBCAA三、閱讀理解18.Doyouusually

goDutch(AA制)

whenyoutakesomeoneouttodinner?Doyouexpectyour

date

topayforthewholemeal?Manypeoplesaythataslongasthere'slove,moneydoesn'tmattermuch.Butthismightchangewhentherelationshipgetsseriousanditisrelatedto

themoneyborrowedfromthebank,thefamilypresentaccounts

and

debt.Asurveyamong8millioncouplesintheUKsuggestedthat44%ofmarriedcouplesdon'tknowexactlywhattheir

partner

earns.An

astonishing

23%activelytrytokeeptheirfinances(資金)secret

from

theirpartners.About38%ofthemareopentoeachother.Another12%refusestotellthetruth.British

relationshipexpert

Russellsays:"It’s

very

difficulttotalkaboutmoney.Oftenthere’sguilt,there’sshame.Tostartthoseconversationsisdifficult.Moneycanbeabouthowwevalueourselves,howwefeelvalued.It’snotjustasimplecaseoftalkingabout

hardcash."Soifyouareinacouple,itmightbeagoodideatocheckifyouboth

areonthesamepage

aboutmoneybefore

bills

pileuponthekitchentableandlovefliesoutofthewindow.Whenmovingintogether,couplesshouldnot

only

talkabouttheirpersonalhabitsbutalsoabouttheirfinancial

ones.Russellhasawordofadvice:"Acceptthefactthatinyourrelationshipyoumightdomoneydifferently–theremightbea

spender

orasaver.It’s

very

attractiveifyourpartnerdoesthingsdifferentlytosaythey’rewrong.Doitdifferentlybutplanitwell."Andnow,backtothatdate.Wouldyoube

boredwithsomeonewhowasattractivebutexpectedyoutopaythebillbyyourself?There's

foodforthought.32.Howmanypeopleareverycarefulnottolettheirpartnerknowtheirincome?A.About3.5million. B.About3million. C.About1.9million. D.About0.96million.33.Whentheyhavetotelltheirpartnertheydon'tearnmuchmoney,somepeoplemightfeel__________.A.ashamed

B.frightened C.pleased D.tired34.AccordingtorelationshipexpertRussell,whatshouldpeopledonomatterwhethertheyaresaversorspenders?A.Theyshouldvaluethemselvesaboutspendingmoney. B.Theyshouldhaveaplanaboutmoney.C.Theyshouldtalkmoreabouttheirpersonalspendinghabits.D.Theyshouldspendmoneydifferently.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ProblemsfromMoney B.HowtoBeGoodCouplesC.TrueLoveMeansMoney D.LoveandMoney參考答案：32-35.CABD32.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第三段的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，尤其是“An

astonishing

23%activelytrytokeeptheirfinancessecret

from

theirpartners.”可知C項(xiàng)最佳。33.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段里“Oftenthere’sguilt,there’sshame.”可知有時(shí)收入少不好意思告訴自己的另一半。故ashamed(慚愧的)最合適。Frightened（恐慌的）、pleased（高興的）、tired（疲倦的）均不合適。34.B根據(jù)第五段中的第一句話可知“在出現(xiàn)一堆賬單甚至愛情出現(xiàn)危機(jī)之前，看看兩人意見相同。onthesamepage“在同一頁上”即“意見一致”。尤其是倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話“Doitdifferentlybutplanitwell.”可知B正確。35.D本文所描述的是關(guān)于夫妻（couple）間愛情（love）與金錢（money）關(guān)系的探討。文中多處出現(xiàn)“l(fā)ove,money,couple,partner,date”等詞語。所以D最適合作為本篇短文的標(biāo)題。19.LyinginVictoria,Australia,PhillipIslandNatureParkisabeautifulseasideholidaydestination.PhillipIslandprovidesarelaxing,adventurousandmemorablecostalholiday.Fulloffamilyattractions,friendlywildlife,shelteredswimmingspotsandbeautifulbeachesandbays,itreallyishardtofindareasonnottotakeaholiday.KoalaConservationCentreandChurchillIslandHeritageFarmAtriptoPhillipIslandwouldn'tbecompletewithoutvisitingtheKoalaConservationCentreandChurchillIslandHeritageFarm.Thisamazingnativewildlifeattractionprovidestheopportunitytoexperiencewildkoalasintheirnaturalenvironment.Youwillalsoenjoyveryimpressivewaterviews,ancientbuildingsandlovelygardens.Perfectforafamilydayout!PenguinParadeThePenguinParadeonPhillipIslandisAustralia'smostpopularwildlifeattraction.Everysunset,wildlittlepenguinsappearfromtheseaandwalkacrossthebeachtotheirsandholes.Hereyoucanexperiencethisnaturalviewthatyouwillfindnowhereelseintheworld.OPENINGTIME:10a.m.CLOSINGTIME:Varies.ClosedonChristmasDay3ParksPassThisticketgivesyouentrytothePenguinParadeatPhillipIslandNaturePark,aswellasentrytotheKoalaConservationCentreandChurchillIslandHeritageFarm.Allticketswillhave12monthsvalidity（有效期）fromtimeofbuying.Ticketswillbedeliveredtoyouremailboxwithin60minutesofbuying.Pleaseprintoutallticketsandtakethemalongwithyoutotheattraction.1.WhatcanbeenjoyedinPhillipIslandNaturePark?

.A.Fiercewildlife.B.Charmingbeaches.C.Outdoorswimmingspots.D.Variousmodembuildings.2.Accordingtothepassage,PenguinParade

.A.opensat10a.m.everydayB.isopenedtousallyeararoundC.isthemostpopularwildlifeattractionD.providesthechancetoseewildpenguins3.IntheKoalaConservationCentreandChurchillIslandHeritageFarmwecanappreciate

.A.wildkoalasandpenguinsB.waterviewsandpenguins'holesC.wildkoalasandlovelygardensD.wildpenguinsandancientbuildings4.Ifyoubuya3ParksPassonline,

A.youmustuseitwithinayearB.youmustprintitoutin60minut