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河南省信陽(yáng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.NowI'vegothiminmy
;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.A.energy
B.strength
C.power
D.right參考答案:C2.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.—________?That'shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.A.Hadhe B.Didhe
C.Doeshe D.Hashe參考答案:B解析由theotherday可知第二句應(yīng)用過(guò)去式反問(wèn)對(duì)方;didhe是didhebuyanewmobilephone的省略。句意:——前幾天杰克買(mǎi)了一款新手機(jī)?!菃??這是他這個(gè)月買(mǎi)的第三部手機(jī)了。
3.Generallyspeaking,clothesmadeofman-madematerialsislesscomfortablethan_____madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.
A.that
B.itC.thoseD.one參考答案:C略4.Katehascollected________oldcoins.A.a(chǎn)seriesof
B.seriesofC.a(chǎn)seriesof
D.a(chǎn)series參考答案:Caseriesof...一系列的;一連串的。句意為:Kate已經(jīng)收集了一系列的古幣。5.----Doyouhaveanythingmore_________,sir?
----No,Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.
A.tobetyped
B.typing
C.typed
D.totype參考答案:A略6.Theteacherdoesn’tpermit________inclass.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.tohaveasmoke參考答案:C7.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering
B.telling
C.reminding
D.recalling參考答案:C8.Apersonmayoften
thevariousstagesofsadness,shock,anger,andsoon.A.getthrough
B.gothrough
C.getover
D.goover參考答案:B略32.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:D略10.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who B.anyone C.nomatterwho D.whoever參考答案:D考查賓語(yǔ)從句?!癬_____attendstheparty”作動(dòng)詞“promise”的賓語(yǔ),并且賓語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),故選whoever。句意:我們承諾,無(wú)論是誰(shuí)參加這個(gè)派對(duì),都可以與這位影星合影。故選D。24.Themostimportant_____ofhisspeechwasthatweshouldallworkwhole-heartedlyforthepeople.A.element
B.spot
C.sense
D.point參考答案:D略12.Becauseofthebadweather,theprojectwasalreadybehind______.
Asituation
B
speed
C
service
D
schedule.參考答案:D13.—WhyisJosohappythismorning?
—Becauseshewonthe“BestActress”__________forexcellentperformance.
A.present
B.gift
C.award
D.reward參考答案:C略31.Wedon’thaveenoughmoneyatpresent,canyouborrow______fromyourfriendforthepalaceball?A.ajewellery
B.somejewelleries
C.apieceofjewelleries
D.apieceofjewellery參考答案:D略15.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup
B.hiddenaway
C.setdown
D.packedup參考答案:D16.________
makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That
B.WhatC.Who
D.Which參考答案:7.【答案】BB考查名詞性從句的連接詞。is之前為主語(yǔ)從句,該從句缺主語(yǔ),指的是事物,所以選B?!窘馕觥慷?、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
AlthoughtheGardenGodhadmadehimthemostbeautifulplacethattherecouldeverbe,Adamwaslonely.Adamneededsome36.SoGodreachedintothegroundagainandtooksomemorestufffromtheearth.Thistimehemadeeverykindofanimalandeverykindofbird.HebroughtthemalltoAdamtosee37hewouldcallthem.Itmusthave38along,longtimetothinkupallthose39!Luckily,hedidn'tcallthemthingslike'FooFoo'or“Snuggems”or'Pooky'oranythinglikethat.40,hecalledthem'gerbils'and'rabbits'and'rhinoceroses'.Andhe41thebirds'eagles'and'egrets'and'rubythroatedwarblers'.Well,42,wedon'tknowwhatAdamnamedthem,43hedidn'tspeakEnglish.Buthenamedeachkind,andthat'simportantbecausepeoplearetheonlyonesthatnamethings.Your44knowswhatasquirrelis,buthedoesn'tcall45asquirrel.Hejustbarks46it!Butnamingthingsisoneofthethingsthatshowsweare47fromalltheothercreaturesthatGodmade.
48evenwithalltheanimalsaroundtokeephimcompany,GodsawthatAdamwas
49sad.Monkeysarefuntoplaywith,buttheydon'thaveverymuchtosayandtheyhave50tablemanners.SoGodmadeAdamfall51,andwhileAdamwassleeping,Godtookoneofhisribs(肋骨).GodtookAdam's52andhemadeawomanfromit.WhenAdamwokeup,God53Evetohim,andAdamsaid,“Atlast!Hereis54likeme!Herbonesweremadefrommybones,andherbodywasmadefrommybody.Iwillcallher'woman'becausethatmeansshewastakenoutofman.”
AtlastAdamwas55.AndsoAdamandEvelivedtogetherinGod'sgarden.36.
A.friend B.classmates C.company D.family37. A.how B.what C.why D.that38. A.taken B.cost C.paid D.spent39. A.birds B.animals C.plants D.names40. A.Instead B.But C.However D.Therefore41. A.raised B.called C.played D.names42. A.surprisingly B.strongly C.ly D.actually43. A.that B.why C.because D.how44. A.dog B.bird C.plant D.flower45. A.that B.him C.them D.it46. A.in B.at C.on D.about47. A.different
B.difficult C.great D.clever48. A.Because B.And C.But D.However49. A.much B.even C.any D.still50. A.terrible B.polite C.good D.trained51. A.ill B.asleep C.awake D.alone52. A.body B.animal C.bird D.rib53. A.slept B.got C.brought D.took54. A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.everyone55. A.lonely B.happy C.sad D.alone參考答案:故選D??键c(diǎn):考查神話傳說(shuō)類(lèi)短文三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,
從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:theairyoubreathe.Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中風(fēng))withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandlysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.58.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween
. A.heartproblemsandairquality B.heartproblemsandexercisingC.heartproblemsandsmoking D.heartproblemsandfattyfood59.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans
.A.lyhigh B.extremelylowC.lylow D.extremelyhigh60.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.C.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,D.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.參考答案:ACD19.
Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Itiscelebrated(慶祝)intheUnitedStates,England,Indiaandsomeothercountries.Inashorttime,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Mother’sdayfallsonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeoplesendgifts(禮物)oflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation(康乃馨),whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia.Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphia(費(fèi)城)onMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.And,insomecities,peoplesometimesaskasongtobebroadcast(廣播)forhisorhermotheronly.Thismightcostalittlemoneyforsomeofthem,but,asitissaid,“Loveisinvaluable.”O(jiān)nMay8,1999,justthedaybeforetheMother’sDaythatyear,aChinesemotherw
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