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2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市明月店中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas參考答案:D2.WangHongisconsidered___oneofthebeststudentsinourgrade.A.being
B.tobe
C.is
D.be參考答案:B3.—Kitty,howdoyouyourbeinglateagain?Yourbikewentwrongagain?
—No.Mymotherwasill.
A.payfor
B.accountfor
C.apologizefor
D.standfor參考答案:B4.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.
A.came
B.come
C.hascome
D.coming參考答案:A5.Thehappy
ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view參考答案:A6.Alargenumberofpeopleare_____,andhowcanthelocalgovernmentignoretheproblem?A.atwork
B.inwork
C.outofwork
D.afterwork參考答案:C7.Iwanttwo________thiskindofpencil.Thatistwenty-fourinall.A.dozenof
B.scoresof
C.score
D.dozen參考答案:A8.Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory_____outofwork.__Yes,andthenumber_____quitehuge.
A.are;is
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;are參考答案:A略9.Icalledtheairlineto________myflightreservationaweekbeforeIleftforToronto.A.puzzle
B.chatC.confirm
D.measure參考答案:C10.Peopletrytoavoidbusypublictransportationbycar,butthis____createsfurtherproblemssuchaspollutingtheair.A.inshort
B.incase
C.inreturn
D.inturn參考答案:D11.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoing
B.arebeingdone
C.hasbeendone
D.willbedone參考答案:B12.—I’msorrytotroubleyou,madam.—_______A.Whatfor?
B.Mypleasure.C.It’snomatter.
D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?參考答案:C13.The_____lookonSam’sfacesuggestedthatthenewsmustbe________.A.disappointed;disappointed
B.disappointing;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointing
D.disappointing;disappointed參考答案:C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:Sam臉上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含義,一般用以說明“人”自己的感覺;disappointing表示“令人失望的”的意思,一般用于事物給人的感覺。根據(jù)句意可知選C。14.Youwon’tbe______bythehosttotheweddingunlessyouareagoodfriendofhis.A.advised
B.attended
C.invited
D.impressed參考答案:C15._____thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.
A.Havingsearched
B.Tosearch
C.Searching
D.Search參考答案:D略16.Heisamanof________,andpeoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim.A.humour
B.appearanceC.sense
D.character參考答案:D由“peoplefindithardtogetalongwithhim”推斷出“他是一個(gè)有個(gè)性的人”。故選D項(xiàng),character“特性;個(gè)性”。二、新的題型17.MynameisWangKun.Eversincemiddleschool,MysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.Twoyearsagoshe
61
(buy)anexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedme
62
(buy)one.Lastyear,shevisitedourcousins,DaoWeiandYuHangattheircollegeinKunming.TheyareDaiandgrewupinwesternYunnanProvincenear63LancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthat
64
(call)theMekongRiverinothercountries.WangWeisoongottheminterested
65
cyclingtoo.
66
graduatingfromcollege,we
67(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.Iaskedmysister,“Wherearewegoing?”Itwasmysister68firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginsto
69
itends.Nowsheis
70
(plan)ourscheduleforthetrip.參考答案:61.bought
62.tobuy63.the64.iscalled65.in66.after67.finally68.who/that69.where70.planning61.bought考察時(shí)態(tài)。句中時(shí)態(tài)是Twoyearsago兩年前,所以動(dòng)詞要用過去時(shí)態(tài),文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說服我來一次騎行。62.tobuy考察不定式。Persuadesbtodo是固定搭配,表示“說服某人做某事”,文意是兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車并且說服來一次騎行。63.the考察冠詞。The是定冠詞,表示“特指”,山川河流前應(yīng)該用the修飾,文意是他們是傣族,生長在云南的西部,靠近瀾滄江。64.iscalled考察語態(tài)。iscalled是被動(dòng)語態(tài),表示“被動(dòng)”的意思,文意是瀾滄江流經(jīng)中國的一部分,在其他的國家這條河流叫做湄公河。65.in考察介詞。Beinterestedin是固定搭配,表示“對....感興趣”,文意是王梅也迅速的對騎行產(chǎn)生了興趣。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
SiberiaisahugeterritoryinRussia.ItismorethanhalfofRussiaandis4,000mileswide.
Mostofthisareaisaforestwithanimalsandbirds.Inautumn,theforestsinSiberiaarefullofmushroomsandberries(漿果).Manypeoplelikepickingmushrooms,butthatisnotassimpleasyoumightthink.Oldpeoplewholiveinthevillagesknowplaceswhereyoucanpicklotsofmushrooms.Somemushroomsgrowincolonies.Ifyoufindone,youonlyneedtolookaroundbecausenearbyyou'llfindmoreofthem.
However,whenpickingmushrooms,itisimportantnottochoosethewrongkind.Youhavetobecarefulbecausesomemushroomsarepoisonouseventhoughtheylookgood.Thesmellcanhelpyouchoosethem,becausegoodmushroomssmellverygood.
Siberianpeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable.Ifsomeoneinvitesyouhomefordinner,you'llsoonbefull.Youshouldtryeverythingthehostishaving.
Theclimatetheredependsontheterritory.Someplaceshaveverycomfortableclimateswithhotsummersandcoldwinters.Inmyopinion,thebestseasonisspring,whennaturewakesupafteralongwinter.Itisthetimeforblossomsandlove.Birdscomebackfromotherwarmcountries.Treesbecomedressedingreen.Thesunbecomeswarmandthedaysarelonger.Themoodiswonderfulandpeoplesmilealot.Itisanamazingtime.
Inwinter,youhaveopportunityforsports.ThemostpopularsportinwinterinRussiaiscross-countryskiing.Duringweekends,manypeoplegointothecountryandski.Nosesfreezeandcheekshurt,butpeoplecontinuetoenjoythesetimes.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Siberia,aninterestingandbeautifulplace.B.TheclimateinSiberia.C.ThefourseasonsinSiberia.D.CollectingmushroomsinSiberia.6
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