2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分 20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ) Day 9（含解析）

第第頁(yè)2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Day9（含解析）2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Day9

一、閱讀理解題（共10題）

Hello,everyone!I'mBob.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Mygrandparentsaresleepinginthesun.Theyalwayscomeonvacationwithusinsummer.Momisreadingabook.Shelookssohappy.Thebookmustbeinteresting.Momlikesreading.Sheusuallybuystwobookseveryweek.Mybrother'snameisTom.Heisswimming.Helikesdoingsports,likeplayingfootball,swimmingandrunning.Andhe'sintheswimmingclub.MysisterAlicedoesn'tlikeswimming.SheissittingnexttoMomandlisteningtotheradio.Mydadisdrinkingtea.Hethinksdrinkingteaisgoodforhishealth.Hehasthreecupsofteaeverymorning.WhereamII'mnotinthephoto.I'mtakingphotosofmyfamily.

(1)WhatisBob'smomdoing

A．Sleeping.B．Reading.C．Swimming.D．Drinkingtea.

(2)WhatclubisTomin

A．Therunningclub.B．Thefootballclub.

C．Thebasketballclub.D．Theswimmingclub.

(3)WhoissittingnexttoBob'smom

A．Bob'sbrother.B．Bob'sfather.

C．Bob'ssister.D．Bob'sgrandma.

(4)Whatisprobably(可能)inBob'shand

A．B．

C．D．

(5)Howmanypeoplearethereinthepicture

A．Three.B．Four.C．Six.D．Seven.

NamePlaceTimeActivity

JudyBeijing7:00a.m.doingmorningexercise

StevenNewYork7:00p.m.watchingTV

JennyTokyo8:00a.m.listeningtoaCD

BobbySydney9:00a.m.usingthecomputer

(1)WhatisJudydoing(請(qǐng)用一句話作答)

(2)It's7:00p.m.(請(qǐng)用一句話提問)

(3)IsJennylisteningtomusic(請(qǐng)用一句話作答)

(4)WhatisBobbydoing(請(qǐng)用一句話作答)

(5)Isit8:00p.m.inTokyo(請(qǐng)用一句話作答)

Itwaslateautumn.TheGreenswantedtohaveagoodweekend.Sotheywenttohelppickstrawberriesonthefarm.Theylearnedalotaboutfarming.Thefarmer(A)plantedstrawberriesfromSeptembertoOctober.(B)Theyenjoyedthemselvesonthefarm.Whentheycameback,thefarmergavethemsomebigstrawberries.

I'mJenny.Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.Thereweremanykitesinthesky.Theywereverybeautiful.Imadeakitebymyself,(C)_____Icouldn'tgetittofly.ThenTomcameandhelpedme.Hewasreallygoodatflyingkites.WhenIsawmykiteinthesky,Ifeltveryhappy.

(1)猜測(cè)(A)處畫線單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思。

(2)寫出(B)處畫線句子的同義句。

Theyonthefarm.

(3)在(C)處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞。

(4)WhatdidJennydolastweekend

(5)Whatdothetwopassagestalkabout

NoticetovisitthePalaceMuseum

April1st—October31st(BeclosedoneachMonday.)November1st—March31st(BeclosedoneachMonday.)

Openingtime8:30—17:008:30—16:30

Lastticketssoldat(停止售票)16:0015:30

Lastentry(最后進(jìn)入)16:1015:40

Price60yuan40yuan

studenttickets:20yuan;ticketsforoldpeopleover60yearsold:50%discount(折扣)

Transportation:TotheGateofDivineProwess(神武門),taketheNo.101,103,109,124trolleybuses(無(wú)軌電車)andNo.58,Night13,SightseeingLine(觀光線)1andSightseeingLine2buses;TotheMeridianGate(午門),taketheNo.1,2,52,82,120,Night1,SightseeingLine1andSightseeingLine2buses;TotheEastProsperityGate(東華門),taketheNo.2,82,Night2,SightseeingLine2buses;OrtaketheNo.5,SightseeingLine1andSightseeingLine2busestotheWestProsperityGate(西華門).

(1)Visitorscan'tvisitthePalaceMuseumon_____.

A．MondaysB．TuesdaysC．SundaysD．Fridays

(2)ThePalaceMuseumisopenfor_____hoursadayinFebruary.

A．7.5B．8C．8.5D．9

(3)Youcan'tenter(進(jìn)入)thePalaceMuseumafter_____insummer.

A．15:30B．15:40C．16:00D．16:10

(4)LiWeikangisastudent.HewantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithhisparentsandhisgrandparentsagedover70yeasoldinJuly.Theyneedtospend_____yuan.

A．100B．120C．180D．200

(5)IfyouwanttogotoMeridianGate,youcantakethe_____.

A．No.101trolleybusB．No.58bus

C．SightseeingLine2busD．Night2bus

Noonecanchange(改變)theweather.Nobodycancontrol(控制)theweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesigns(跡象)aroundus,wecantellwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwo.Thiswayoftellingweatheriscalledweatherforecasting(預(yù)報(bào)).

Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(關(guān)節(jié))hurtisasignofwet(有雨的)weather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillgoon.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunset(晚霞)ismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowcomesinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.

(1)Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph

A．Peoplecan'tcontroltheweatherbutcanforecastit.

B．Peoplecancontroltheweatherandcanforecastit.

C．Peoplecanchangetheweatherandcanforecastit.

D．Peoplecanchangetheweatherbutcan’tforecastit.

(2)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"ontheway"meanaccordingtothepassage

A．Away.B．Over.C．Going.D．Coming.

(3)Ifmanypeoplefeeltheirjointshurt,whatwilltheweatherbelike

A．Itwillbewindy.B．Itwillberainy.

C．Itwillbefine.D．Itwillbecold.

(4)Whenistheweathergoingtobefineaccordingtothepassage

①whenthebirdsflyneartheground

②whenthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight

③whenthesunsetisred

④whenarainbowcomesintheevening

⑤whenringsarearoundthesun

A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．②③⑤

(5)Wheremayyoureadthepassage

A．Inasciencebook.B．Inanartnewspaper.

C．Inamusicbook.D．Inasportsnewspaper.

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyare:①greenvegetablesofallkinds;②citrus(柑橘)fruitsandtomatoes;③potatoesandothervegetables;④meatofallkindsandeggs;⑤milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;⑥breadorcereal(谷類食物),andriceisalsointhiskindoffood;⑦butterorsomethinglikebutter.

Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimeoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhether(是否)peopleeatraworcookedfood.Itdoesn'tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o'clockintheafternoonorat11o'clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleonearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaystofeedtheworld'spopulation(人口)sothat(以便)nooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesure(確保)thatpeoplearoundtheworldhavetherightkindsoffoodtogrowstrongandhealthy.

(1)Peopleshouldeat_____kindsoffoodeverydayaccordingtoParagraph1

A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight

(2)Fromthefirstparagraphweknowriceisakindof_____.

A．vegetableB．fruitC．meatD．cereal

(3)Peopleindifferentplacesoftheworld_____.

A．havethesamekindoffoodtoeat

B．cooktheirfoodinthesameway

C．havetheirmealsatthesametime

D．eatfoodindifferentways

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"raw"meaninthepassage

A．Notcooked.B．New.C．Verycold.D．Honest.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．Peopleinsomeplacesdon'thaveenough(足夠)toeat.

B．Therearen'tsomanypeopleintheworld.

C．Theimportantthingiswhenyoueateveryday.

D．Peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamekindoffoodtogrowstrongandhealthy.

A:Didyouhaveagoodtriplastmonth

B:Yes,Idid.

A:Wheredidyougo

B:IwenttoBeijing.

A:yougotoTian’anMenSquare

B:Yes,itverybig.Wesawmanychildrenkitesthere.

A:WheredidyoustayinBeijing

B:WeinBeijingHotel.

A:DidyougototheGreatWall

B:No,Ididn’t.

A:DidyougoshoppinginBeijing

B:Yes,wewenttoWangfujingandsomepresentsformyfriends.

A:Didyoutakephotos

B:Yes,wetooklotsofphotos.Letmeshowthemtoyou.

A:Great.

Tibetisaninterestingplace.WhatwouldyouliketodoifyougotovisitaTibetanfamilyHerearesometipsforyou.

First,don'tsteponthedoorsill(門檻).

Then,youmaysitcross-legged(盤腿而坐).

Theyalwaysdrinkatoast(干杯)whentheyhavedinnerwithfriends.Iftheyputtheirpalms(手掌)together,itmeansthebestwishforyou.

Whensomeonegivesittoyou,youshouldusetwohandstoreceiveit,andbendyourbody(彎腰).

WishyoutoenjoyyourselfinaTibetanfamily.

(1)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(2)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(3)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(4)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

(5)

A．Whenyougointothehouse.

B．Tibetanpeopleareveryfriendly.

C．Hada,thewhitescarf,isthesymbolofgoodluck.

D．ifthehostsaskyoutotakeaseat.

E．Moreandmorepeoplecometovisitit.

CatsarethemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.Soitisnotsurprisingthattherearemanyexpressionsaboutcats.DoyouknowanyofthemNowletmeintroducesometoyou.

Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudorsatisfiedwithhimself,wesayhelookslikethecatthatatethecanary.

Sometimes,acatlikestoplaywithasmallanimalitcatches.Soifyouplaycatandmousewithsomeone,youchangebetweendifferentkindsofbehaviorwhendealingwithanotherperson.Forexample,agirlmightoffersomethingsweettoherlittlebrother,andthentakeitawaywhenhereachesforit.

Acatwilloftencatchasmallanimalandpresentittoitsowner.Thesaying"thatlookslikesomethingthecatdraggedin"describessomethinginbadcondition.

Afatcatisapersonwithalotofmoney.

TherearemanyotherexpressionsaboutcatsinAmerica.Howinteresting!Whichkindofcatareyou,orwhichkindwouldyouliketobe

(1)Americanslike_____bestaspets.

A．dogsB．pigsC．catsD．mice

(2)Thecanaryisakindof_____.

A．dogB．catC．birdD．fish

(3)Ifyouhavemuchmoney,wecancallyou_____.

A．a(chǎn)fatcatB．a(chǎn)happycatC．a(chǎn)thincatD．a(chǎn)sadcat

(4)Ifsomeonealwaysthinkshighlyofhimself,wecansay_____.

A．heplayscatandmousewithsomeone

B．helookslikethecatthatatethecanary

C．heisalazycat

D．hehasdraggedinsomething

(5)Thepassageintroduces_____expression(s)aboutcatstous.

A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

A：Excuseme,sir.

B：.

A：IwanttogotoLujiazui,butIdon’tknowhowtogettheticketfromtheTVM(自動(dòng)售票機(jī)).

B：Well,justpress(按)here.

A：Howmuchistheticket

B：.

A：Allright.Bytheway,howoftendothesubwayscome

B：Abouteverysixminutes.

A：.

B：At11:00pm.

A：OK.Gotit.Thankyouforyourhelp.

B：.

A：Goodbye!

B：Bye-bye!

A.Thisway,please.

B.WhatcanIdoforyou

C.Whattimeisthelastone

D.Ittakesfortyminutes.

E.2.

F.It’smypleasure.

G.I’mnotsure.

答案

一、閱讀理解題（共10題）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】

(1)本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了一張鮑勃的家庭照片，在照片里鮑勃一家人正在度假，每個(gè)人都正在做不同的事情。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Momisreadingabook.可知，鮑勃的媽媽正在讀書。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mybrother'snameisTom...Andhe'sintheswimmingclub.可知湯姆在游泳俱樂部。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MysisterAlicedoesn'tlikeswimming.SheissittingnexttoMomandlisteningtotheradio.可知，鮑勃的姐姐艾麗斯正坐在鮑勃的媽媽旁邊。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)WhereamII'mnotinthephoto.I’mtakingphotosofmyfamily.可知，鮑勃正在為家人們照相，所以他手里拿的應(yīng)該是照相機(jī)。

(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，照片里有鮑勃的爺爺、奶奶、媽媽、哥哥、姐姐、爸爸，共六個(gè)人。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】推理判斷、細(xì)節(jié)理解

2.【答案】

(1)Sheisdoingmorningexercise.

(2)WhattimeisitinNewYork

(3)Yes,sheis.

(4)Heisusingthecomputer.

(5)No,itisn't.

【解析】

(1)根據(jù)Judy和doingmorningexercise可知，朱迪在晨練。

(2)對(duì)具體時(shí)間用whattime提問；根據(jù)NewYork和7:00p.m.可知，此處是提問紐約是幾點(diǎn)。

(3)根據(jù)Jenny和listeningtoaCD可知，珍妮正在聽激光唱片，此處是作肯定回答。

(4)根據(jù)Bobby和usingthecomputer可知，博比正在使用電腦。

(5)根據(jù)Tokyo和8:00a.m.可知，東京現(xiàn)在是上午八點(diǎn)，這里作否定回答。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解、句意理解

3.【答案】

(1)種植

(2)had;fun

(3)but

(4)Shewenttoflykiteswithherfriends.

(5)Theweekend.

【解析】

(1)本文是記敘文。文段一講了深秋時(shí)節(jié)格林一家去農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過周末；文段二詹妮自述了她和朋友們上周末去放風(fēng)箏的事情。

文段開頭說(shuō)深秋去農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘草莓，根據(jù)畫線詞所在句子ThefarmerplantedstrawberriesfromSeptembertoOctober.可知，此處是說(shuō)從九月到十月之間（初秋）農(nóng)民“planted”草莓，由此可推斷出是“種植”草莓。

(2)對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)換前后句子可知，此處要填“enjoyedthemselves”的近義詞組；“enjoythemselves”意為“玩得愉快”，與“havefun”意思相近，have的過去式為had。

(3)設(shè)空處所在句子含義是“我自己制作了一個(gè)風(fēng)箏，……我不能使它飛起來(lái)”，空處前后意思出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，用but符合語(yǔ)境。

(4)根據(jù)文段二中的I'mJenny.Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.可知詹妮上周末和朋友們?nèi)シ棚L(fēng)箏了。

(5)根據(jù)文段一中的TheGreenswantedtohaveagoodweekend.及文段二中的Iwenttoflykiteswithmyfriendslastweekend.可知兩個(gè)文段講的都是周末。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解、plant、havefun、不規(guī)則變化、but

4.【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】

(1)本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一些參觀故宮博物院的詳細(xì)信息。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BeclosedoneachMonday.可知，每周一都是閉館的。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)November1st—March31st處的8:30—16:30可知，11月1日至3月31日的開放時(shí)間為8:30—16:30，每天8個(gè)小時(shí)。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lastentry和April1st-October31st處的16:10可知，夏季最后的進(jìn)入時(shí)間是16:10，所以16:10以后就進(jìn)不去了。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)April1st—October31st,60yuan和studenttickets:20yuan;ticketsforoldpeopleover60yearsold:50%discount可知，7月成人票價(jià)60元，60歲以上老人5折，學(xué)生票價(jià)20元，所以一共需要60×2+20+60×0.5×2=200元。

(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ToMeridianGate,taketheNo.1,2,52,82,120...buses可知，去午門可乘坐觀光2線公共汽車。

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】風(fēng)景名勝(Scenicspots)、細(xì)節(jié)理解、推理判斷、應(yīng)用文

5.【答案】

(1)A

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】

(1)本文第一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了預(yù)測(cè)天氣的多種方法，如觀察彩虹、星星、鳥兒等。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Nobodycancontroltheweather.