上海市求真中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

上海市求真中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’snaturalforthere________agenerationgapbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.A.being B.havingbeen C.tobe D.tohavebeen參考答案：C2.Thesefiguresshouldbe________，forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise

B.flexible

C.optional

D.approximate參考答案：A3._________solvethemedicalcareforthelow-incomeearnersandtheunemployed.A.Onlybyjointeffortscanwe

B.ByonlyjointeffortswecanC.Onlybyjointeffortswecan

D.Onlywecanjointeffort參考答案：A4.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking參考答案：D5.Iwasunder

pressurefrommyparentstobecometeacher.A.a;a

B.the;theC.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D6.–MayIuseyournewcar?Iwanttogotoseemysickfatherinthecountryside.–It’soverthere._____.A.Feelfree

B.Gotit

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends

參考答案：A7.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你什么都不懂，不用擔(dān)心，老師會(huì)在最后復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)。A.recover恢復(fù)；C.review回顧，總結(jié);C.require需要，要求；D.remember記得。根據(jù)“hemainpointsattheend”可知，review符合句意。故選B。8.Theyareverygladthatmostofthepeople______gaveveryusefulanswers.A.questioned B.questioning C.toquestion D.tobequestioned參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他們很高興被詢問的多數(shù)人給了我們非常有用的答案。此處是過去分詞作后置定語，故選A。9.

Wehurriedlyendedthemeeting，leavingmanyproblems

.

A.settled

B.tobesettled

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled參考答案：B10._____hemisunderstoodmypositionontheproblemwasobviousfromhiscomments． A．Which

B．Where

CThat

D．What參考答案：C11.Bella,whoisalwayscheerful,createsafriendlyworkatmosphereinherofficeeveryday,____hercolleaguesfindpleasantandrelaxing.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：貝拉總是很開朗，每天在她的辦公室里營造了友好的工作氛圍，她的同事們覺得這樣的氛圍輕松愉快。句中先行詞為atmosphere，在非限定性定語從句中作動(dòng)詞find的賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞atmosphere，再分析先行詞atmosphere在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞atmosphere帶到從句中作動(dòng)詞find的賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。12.Atpresent,businessisnotgoodintheseskiingresorts,butI’msurethingswillstartto

inwinter.A．riseup

B．hangup

C．takeup

D．pickup參考答案：D13._____thatmademeangry.A．Itwashepassingby

B．Itwashispassingby

C．Itwashispassedby

D．Itwasbecausehepassedby參考答案：B14.Jackdescribedhisfather,who

abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D略15.AMidsummerNight’sDream____attheTheaterRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens

B.isopened

C.willopen

D.willbeopened參考答案：A16.SinceMr.Evanstookoverthefirmlastmonth,he_____tothebusyschedule.A.adapted

B.hasadapted

C.hadadapted D.adapts參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EverywinterinAlaskaaraceisheld.Butthisisnoordinaryrace.Teamsofdogspullsleds（雪橇）alongthesnowandice,_61

(carry)upt0500kgofsupplies.Asingledriverisinchargeofeachteam,andstandsonthesled.Thisrace

62

(know)asIditarodrunsfromthetownofAnchoragetothevillageofNome,ajourneyofmorethanl,800kiLometers.ltusuallytakestheteamsabouttendaystocompletethecourse.TheIditarodisusuallyrunin

63

(extreme)difficultweatherconditions.Daytime

64(temperature)rangefromzerotominus40degrees.Visibility（能見度）isoftenverypoor,65driversneverallow

66

(them)tobecomeseparatedfromtheirteamofdogs.Indeed,thedriversdependalmostentirely

67

thedogsfortheirsurvivalTheoriginoftherace

68(go)backmanyyearstoatime69

somemedicineneededtobetakenfromAnchoragetoNome,averyremotevillage.Becauseofsevereweather,theonlywaytosendthemedicinewastousedogs.Happily,themedicinewasdeliveredjust|ntimetosavelives.Tocelebratetheheroicjourney,Alaskans

70

(deveLop)theIditarod.參考答案：61.carrying

62.known

63.extremely

64.temperatures

65.so66.themselves

67.on

68.goes

69.when

70developed三、閱讀理解18.LifeCoachingCoursesLifecoachingcoursesareperfectforindividualswithexcellentinterpersonalskillsandarewillingtohelppeopleachievetheirgoals.TheroleofaLifeCoachistoprovidesupportandguidanceforpeoplelookingforwardtochangingorimprovingacertainaspectoftheirlife.Thiscanbeemotionalorhealth-relatedand,intheoverallsense,itcanmeantotallifesupportandlifecoaching.LifecoachingcoursesavailablethroughNCCarebelow：EmotionalFreedomTechnique(EFT)DiplomaThisquality-assureddiplomainEmotionalFreedomTechniqueisaformofemotionalandpsychologicalacupressure(指壓),whichmakesuseofasimpletappingroutinecoupledwithstatementsmadebytheclient(客戶)toexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheprobleminhand.Price:WAS￡550.00NOW￡440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration(持續(xù)時(shí)間):200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseHealthCoachingDiplomaTheHealthCoachingLevel3Diplomacourseisappealingforthosewhowishtoimprovesoftskillsorthejobthattheyalreadyhave.Inaddition,itisforthosewithakeeninterestinhealthpromotion.Price:WAS￡550.00NOW￡440.00AwardingBody:ABCAwardsAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsaccesstothecourseLifeCoachingDiplomaTheLifeCoachingDiplomacourseaimstoprovidethelearnerwithknowledgeofhowlifecoachingworksandwhataLifeCoachdoes.Itcouldbethebeginningofawholenewlife,notonlyforyou,butforallyourpotentialclients!Price:WAS￡408.00NOW￡326.40AwardingBody:NCFECertificateAverageDuration:200hoursCourseSupport:12monthsexperttutorsupport1.Whoarelifecoachingcoursesintendedfor?A.Thosewhohaveemotionalneeds.B.Thosewhoneedamajorlifechange.C.Thosewhowanttokeepphysicalfitness.D.Thosewhoaregoodatsocializing.2.WhatcanpeoplelearnfromtheLifeCoachingDiplomacourse?A.ThejobofLifeCoaches.B.Thehistoryoflifecoaching.C.Thewaytodevelopsoftskills.D.Themeaningofjobpromotion.3.Whatdotheselifecoachingcourseshaveincommon?A.