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2022-2023學年遼寧省鞍山市海城第二高級中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That參考答案:A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意:造成事故的原因還沒有查明。此處為主語從句,從句中缺少主語,應該用what引導,故A項正確。25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is參考答案:D略3.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith
B.marriedtoC.gotmarried
D.married參考答案:D4.Suchgoodusehadbeen
hissparetime_____hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.
A.madeof;as
B.madeof;that
C.madein;that
D.foundin;as參考答案:B略5.Robertoftenthinksof________hecandoforhiscountry.A.what
B.howC.that
D.which
參考答案:A6.__________isalwaysthehusbandwho__________firstwhenaquarrelcomesaboutbetweentheyoungcouple.A.It,givesaway B.This,givesout C.It,givesin D.That,givesoff參考答案:C7.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder
wecandoaboutit.A.if
B.how
C.what
D.that參考答案:C略8.---AreyoufirmlyagainstanyindependencemovebyTaiwan?
---Ofcourse.That’s______ourbasicinterestlies.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.inwhich參考答案:C9.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.----It’syourfault.You_____thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell
B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold
D.musttell參考答案:C10.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents__________discussingWritingSkillsthat__________newlypublishedinChina.A.are;were
B.is;were
C.are;was
Dis;was參考答案:D略11.Idon’twant______likeI’mspeakingillofanybody,butthemanger’splanisunfair.A.tosound
B.tobesounded
C.sounding
D.tohavesounded參考答案:A解析:本題考察動詞sound的用法,sound可作實意動詞使用,意思為“發(fā)出聲音;弄響,吹響;按響;發(fā)出聲音以表示”。sound還可以用作聯系動詞,意思為“聽起來…”。聯系動詞沒有被動形式,也不用能用進行時態(tài),屬于狀態(tài)動詞,這個句子的意思是:我并不想讓別人聽起來我在說人的壞話,但是經理的打算不公正。12.Jacksonischeerfulabouthislife_______heissufferingfromcancer.A.evenif
B.aslongas
C.asif
D.eversince參考答案:A13.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.
A.that
B.What
C.why
D.how參考答案:A略14._________intheregulationsthatallthepeopleinvolvedshouldfollowtheinstructions.A.Whatisrequired
B.Whatrequires
C.Itisrequired
D.Itrequires參考答案:C15.----Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?----Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut______isjustso-so.A.thelatter
B.thelastpart
C.latest
D.later參考答案:A16.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.A.20dollarsremained
B.20dollarstoremain.C.remained20dollars
D.remaining20dollars.參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.36.____Shecaredaboutthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.37.____Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturing(捕捉)him.38.____Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.39.____Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.40.____Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.Remember,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!A.Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.B.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoft.C.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D.Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopenaccidentally.G.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.參考答案:36.E37.F38.B39.G40.C試題分析:36.E根據文意她發(fā)現兩只饑餓的小鳥,她把它們帶回家,并放在一個籠子里面,所以答案是E。37.F根據文意一天小女孩發(fā)現籠子的門開了,其中又一只稍大一點的飛走了,所以答案是F。38.B根據文意她覺得小鳥有點不精神,小鳥死了。是她的愛心害死了小鳥,所以答案是B。39.G根據文意它需要自由,小女孩把小鳥從籠子里放出來,拋向天空,小鳥努力的盤旋著,所以答案是G。40.C根據文意小女孩興奮的看著小鳥她現在已經不再擔心失去小鳥了,所以答案是C。三、閱讀理解18.TourstoChinaPricescoverinternationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,localtransportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.Youmaychooseanyrouteyouenjoymostfromthefollowing:TrainTourofHistoricChina—7DaysInthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.Besides,thehigh-speedtrainjourneywillmakethistourafreshandmemorableexperiencetoyou.ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8DaysThistourincludesBeijing’sForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).YourjourneywrapsupatShanghai,China’smostdynamiccity.SpiritofChina—10DaysYourjourneystartsfromShanghai,China’smostmodernmetropolis(大都市).ThenvisitelegantclassicgardensandGrandCanalinSuzhouandtheWestLakeandtastetheDragonWellTeainHangzhou.ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.ThelastdestinationofthismemorabletripisCapitalBeijingwheretodiscoveritstimelessroyaltreasures.ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航)—11DaysThistourhighlightsaYangtzeRiverCruisesailingthroughtheThreeGorges.ItalsocoverstopcitiesinChina,includingimperial(帝國的)Beijing,AncientXi’anandmodernShanghai.TibetTour—12DaysTibethasalwaysbeenaplaceofdreamformanypeople.Thistourwilllendanimpressiveandunforgettableexperiencetoyou.Asthehighestandleastpollutedcityintheworld,Lhasaenjoysastatusof“MeccaofTibet”.YouwillalsovisitthecitiesofGyantseandShigatse.ThelaststopofthistourisXi’an.16.Whichcitydoallthetoursinclude?A.Beijing. B.Xi’an. C.Suzhou. D.Hangzhou.17.WhatcanyouenjoyonthetourSpiritofChina?A.Theunpollutedscenes. B.VoyagealongtheYangtzeRiver.C.AtasteofChinesetea. D.PlacesofinterestinLuoyang.18.What’sthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?A.ToencouragetheBritishtotravelinChina.B.ToattracttheBritishtotraditionalChinesefood.C.Toofferserviceofbookingairticketstotourists.D.ToprovidetheBritishwithabetterunderstandingofChina.參考答案:16.B
17.C
18.A本文是一則廣告。文章主要介紹了旅游的日程安排以及中國的文化古跡、人文地理及美食等,目的是吸引英國游客來中國旅游參觀。【16題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據TrainTourofHistoricChina—7Days中的Inthistour,youwillvisitBeijing,LuoyangandXi’an,threeancientcapitalcitiesofChinaandtakeafulllookatChinesehistoricalculture.(在這次旅游中,您將游覽中國三大古都北京、洛陽和西安,并充分了解中國的歷史文化);ChinaGoldenTriangleTour—8Days中的Afterwards,visitXi’an,hometothefamousarmyofTerracotta(赤陶)Warriors(武士).(之后,參觀西安,著名的兵馬俑之鄉(xiāng));SpiritofChina—10Days中的ContinuetoXi’aninCentralChinatoadmirethe6,000life-sizedTerracottaWarriors.(繼續(xù)在中國中部的西安欣賞6000個真人大小的兵馬俑);ChinaHighlightsTourwithYangtzeCruise(巡航
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