2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市江南區(qū)延安鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校 高一英語月考試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市江南區(qū)延安鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iinsistedthattheyoungman______intoprisonimmediately.A.

mustn’tbeput

B.shouldn’tbeputtingC.shouldn’tput

Dnotbeput參考答案：D略2.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940sand________quitealot.A.waschanged

B.hadchanged

C.hasbeenchanged

D.willchange參考答案：C略3.WhatimpressedmeinGreecewasthattheoceans theislandsweredeepblue. A.surrounding B.beingsurrounded

C.surrounded D.surround參考答案：A4.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226daysA.fromwhich

B.forwhichC.ofwhich

D.sincewhen參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：那個老水手花了九個月的航程去環(huán)游世界,其中的航海時間是226天（在海上的時間是226天）

。這里的ofwhich相當(dāng)于thesailingtimeofninemonths.表示的是在九個月中的航海時間,也就是九個月中的一部分時先行詞是ninemonths,我們可以把定語從句還原為thesailingtimeoftheninemonthswas226days很明顯,在thesailingtime和theninemonths中間不可以用during來連，during加時間可以單獨作時間狀語,如：Duringtheninemonthshesufferedmuch.可知答案為C。5.Frank,withhistwosisters,_____Londonbytrainwhich_____at8:30nextmorning.A.isleavingfor;willleave

B.areleavingfor;leavesC.isleavingfor;leaves D.willleavefor;willleave參考答案：C6.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

參考答案：A7.IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,itisthedriver’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatchildrenunderfourteendonotrideinthefrontseat______theyarewearingaseatbeltofsomekind.A.while B.even

C.until D.unless參考答案：D8.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder

B.intheorder;inanorder

C.inanorder;inorder

D.inorder;inorder參考答案：C9.Johnopenedthedoor.Outside____.A.hisangrywifedidstand

B.hisangrywifestood

C.didhisangrywifestand

D.stoodhisangrywife參考答案：D10.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto____thismorning.

A.arriving

B.arrived

C.receiving

D.received參考答案：B略11.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：A12.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towasteC.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste參考答案：C13.--Whataboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?---______.Walkingaftermealsisgoodforhealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A14.Heissuchamanthat_________hisclothesverymuch.

A.caresabout

B.caresfor

C.takescare

D.takescareof參考答案：A15.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.A.abetter B.abestC.thebest D.thebetter參考答案：A16.Puteverything______toyouinyourbag,notothers.

A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C17.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which參考答案：B18.WelikeFred______alltheboyshewasthemosthonestone.A.because

B.as

C.becauseof

D.forthat參考答案：C略19.Fitnessisimportantinsport，butofatleast

importanceareskills．A．fair

B．reasonable

C．equal

D．proper參考答案：C二、完型填空20.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonwanttoliveoutsideitandtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis___41___theyhavetogetupearlierinthemorningandreach___42___laterintheevening.OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesare___43___.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealot___44___.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof___45___own.Then,inthecountryonecanbe___46___fromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.___47___onehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleep___48___atnight,and,duringweekendsand___49___summerevenings,onecanenjoythe___50___cleanairofthecountry.Ifone___51___gardens,onecanspendone’s___52___timedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichare___53___inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetables___54___,onehastherewardofapersonwhohassharedthesecretsof___55___.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings;forthem，___56___liesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheaters,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould___57___thattheirlifewasnotworth___58___iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit___59___theseaeverysummerisallthecountrythey___60___.41．A．shows

B．expresses C．means

D．need42．A．home

B．family

C．flat

D．house43．A．cleaner

B．nicer

C．bigger

D．cheaper44．A．money

B．tolend

C．toborrow

D．tohire45．A．him

B．its

C．one’s

D．their46．A．free

B．far

C．out

D．a(chǎn)bsent47．A．If

B．Although

C．Because

D．After48．A．little

B．less

C．longer

D．better49．A．on

B．for

C．a(chǎn)t

D．by50．A．cold

B．warm

C．fresh

D．pleasant51．A．prefers

B．likes

C．wants

D．interests52．A．day

B．rest

C．spare

D．whole53．A．made

B．brought

C．carried

D．needed54．A．comeon

B．cometo

C．comeup

D．comeover55．A．work

B．society

C．science

D．nature56．A．health

B．happiness

C．wealth

D．future57．A．know

B．feel

C．understand

D．hope58．A．wasting

B．finding

C．living

D．spending59．A．for

B．to

C．of

D．a(chǎn)t60．A．hope

B．wish

C．a(chǎn)sk

D．want參考答案：41．C

42．A

43．D

44．D

45．C

46．B

47．B

48．D

49．A

50．C51．B

52．C

53．D

54．C

55．D

56．B

57．B

58．C

59．B

60．D21.Severalyearsago,somepeopletoldmeIwasreallystupidandlaughedatme.I41it.Allmylife,Iachievedgradesthatwereonlyfairly42,andovertimeIfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates.IthoughtIwouldneverachievegreatachievements(成就).Ifeltasenseofshameandasenseof43.Ididn’tgetacceptedintothecourseIwanted,44Iwasmostupset.Mydadtoldme,“Youhavetwo45.Doapre-universitycourseortakeupaneasiercourse.”Ithoughtforalongtimeand46madethedecisionthatchangedmywholelife.Iflewtoanothercity,enrolled(注冊學(xué)習(xí))inapre-universitycourseand47verysuccessfully.Ofcourse,itwasn’tthat48.WhileIwasdoingmycourse,itwasdifficult.I49andIwouldn’tgiveup.IdecidedthatIwasgoingto50toeveryonethatIcouldmakeit.Thegreatestforcethatkeptmemovingwasthelasting51frommyfamilyandmybestfriends.Theyneverlookeddownonmeandtheyweresupportiveallthewaythrough.Ihadastrongwill.Ijustkept52myself.Overandoveragainthesituationconvincedmeto53butIdidnot!ItoldmyselfIwasgoingtostartanewlife.Examscameandwentandthe54wereout.Iwas55.ItwasmyfirstexamsinceIstartedmynewlife.AndIdidit.Lookingbackonmylife,Ifindallthecriticism(批評)thatI’vereceivedisnownotonlya(n)56formetodobetter,butsomethingthattellsmethatnoonecan57youwhoyouare.I’velearntnoonewillbeableto58me.Everythingisuptome.WhateverIchooseorwhoeverI59tobe,it’salluptoME!Imaynotbea60personbutIhaveastrongwill.41.A.hated

B.ignored

C.understood

D.believed42.A.early

B.good

C.hopeless

D.sudden43.A.uselessness

B.relief

C.weakness

D.surprise44.A.although

B.because

C.so

D.but45.A.levels

B.choices

C.purposes

D.desires46.A.finally

B.immediately

C.firmly

D.truly47.A.insisted

B.escaped

C.passed

D.recovered48.A.tiring

B.satisfying

C.unusual

D.simple49.A.suffered

B.struggled

C.regretted

D.sighed50.A.show

B.explain

C.introduce

D.send51.A.warning

B.punishment

C.support

D.training52.A.enjoying

B.pushing

C.teaching

D.helping53.A.takeover

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.takein54.A.awards

B.results

C.efforts

D.causes55.A.nervous

B.honest

C.ashamed

D.bored56.A.encouragement B.lesson

C.arrangement

D.message57.A.bring

B.ask

C.make

D.award58.A.protect

B.influence

C.defend

D.accept59.A.prove

B.dare

C.deserve

D.want60.A.smart

B.lucky

C.wise

D.strong參考答案：41.D42.B43.A44.C45.B46.A47.C48.D49.B50.A51.C52.B53.C54.B55.A56.A57.C58.B59.D60.A試題分析：本文是一片人生感悟類的文章閱讀，主要講述了主人公，因為表現(xiàn)平平受人看不起，并且融不進(jìn)現(xiàn)讀的課程，最后在朋友和家人的支持下，通過自己強(qiáng)大的意志力努力的與困難情境斗爭，最后證實了自己的能力的故事，最后領(lǐng)悟到，雖然沒有聰明的頭腦但是有強(qiáng)大的意志力也是會成功的。41.D考查動詞。A.hated厭惡；B.ignored忽視；C.understood明白；D.believed相信。根據(jù)后文，overtimeIfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates，可知隨著時間的推移，我相信他們認(rèn)為的我很愚蠢，故選D。42.B開車上下文聯(lián)系。A.early簡單的；B.good好的；C.hopeless沒有希望的；D.sudden突然的。同樣根據(jù)后面，IfeltIcouldn’tcatchupwithmyclassmates，說明我取得的成績只能說是一般的好，達(dá)不到別人的水平，所以是沒有最好，故選B。43.A考查上下文分析。A.uselessness沒用；B.relief輕松；C.weakness

虛弱；D.surprise驚喜。根據(jù)前文，IthoughtIwouldneverachievegreatachievements，可知他對自己已經(jīng)失去了信心，認(rèn)為自己再也不能成功了，所以會覺得自己沒用，故選A。44.C考查連詞。A.although

盡管；B.because因為；C.so所以；D.but但是。根據(jù)空格前后的兩句話構(gòu)成了因果關(guān)系，因為我融不進(jìn)這個班級，所以我很失落，故選C。45.B考查名詞辨析。A.levels水平；B.choices

機(jī)會；C.purposes

目的；D.desires欲望。根據(jù)后面爸爸的話，Doapre-universitycourseortakeupaneasiercourse，可知他是說他現(xiàn)在有兩個機(jī)會，故填B。46.A考查副詞辨析。A.finally最終；B.immediately立刻馬上；C.firmly穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地；D.truly真實地。根據(jù)文中，Ithoughtforalongtime，可知我思考了很久最后才做的決定，故選A。47.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.insisted堅持；B.escaped逃跑；C.passed通過；D.recovered恢復(fù)。根據(jù)前面提及，madethedecisionthatchangedmywholelife，說明我到了那里以后改變了我以前很失敗的生活，可以知道這里我很順利的通過了，故選C。48.D考查形容詞。A.tiring疲乏的；B.satisfying舒適的；C.unusual不尋常的；D.simple簡單的。根據(jù)后文，WhileIwasdoingmycourse,itwasdifficult，可知作者認(rèn)為這并不簡單，故選D。49.B考查動詞。A.suffered遭受；B.struggled斗爭；C.regretted后悔；D.sighed嘆氣。根據(jù)后文，Iwouldn’tgiveup，聯(lián)系前文說并不簡單，可知作者面對困難并不放棄而是頑強(qiáng)斗爭，故選B。50.A考查動詞。A.show展示；B.explain解釋；C.introduce介紹；D.send寄送。根據(jù)上文可知，作者認(rèn)為被認(rèn)為愚蠢失敗者，但是現(xiàn)在他與困難抗?fàn)帲褪菫榱俗C明展示給別人看，故選A。51.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.warning提醒警告；B.punishment懲罰；C.support支持；D.training訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)后文，Theyneverlookeddownonmeandtheyweresupportiveallthewaythrough，可知家人和朋友從來沒有看低自己，他們在任何時候都很支持我，可知這里指的是來自家人和朋友持續(xù)的支持，故選C。52.B考查動詞。A.enjoying享受；B.pushing推動，督促；C.teaching教育；D.helping幫助。根據(jù)后文，Ididnot，說明面對困難我并沒有放棄，可知意志力在不停的推動我與困難抗?fàn)帲蔬xB。53.C考查短語辨析。A.takeover接管；B.giveout發(fā)布，給出；C.giveup放棄；D.takein吸收領(lǐng)會。根據(jù)后文，butIdidnot，可知前后表達(dá)的內(nèi)容相反，這里指我面對困難不放棄，所以前面是講述一次次的情景使我要放棄，故選C。54.B考查名詞。A.awards獎勵；B.results結(jié)果；C.efforts努力；D.causes原因理由。根據(jù)前文，Examscameandwent，說明這里在講進(jìn)行了考試，考試結(jié)束，然后考試結(jié)果就會出來，故選B。55.A考查形容詞。A.nervous緊張的；B.honest誠實的；C.ashamed害羞的；D.bored煩惱的。根據(jù)后文，ItwasmyfirstexamsinceIstartedmynewlife，可知這是我的第一次測試，所以對于考試結(jié)果的公布我會很緊張，故選A。56.A考查名詞。A.encouragement鼓勵；B.lesson課程；C.arrangement安排；D.message信息。根據(jù)上文，AndIdidit，可知以前的對自己的那些批評現(xiàn)在成了對我成長的一種鼓勵，股癬A。57.C考查動詞。A.bring帶來；B.ask詢問；C.make制作，使；D.award獎勵。這里指沒有人能夠使你變成誰，符合語境，故選C。58.B考查動詞辨析。A.protect保護(hù)；B.influence影響；C.defend捍衛(wèi)；D.accept接受。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，作者被人看輕，最后通過自己的努力證明了自己的能力的事情了解到，沒有人可以影響到自己，故選B。59.D考查動詞。A.prove提高；B.dare敢（做）；C.deserve應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受；D.want想要。根據(jù)語境，作者之前被人瞧不起現(xiàn)在通過自己的努力證明了自己的能力，可知，不論我想要做什么或者想要成為什么，都取決我自己。故選D。60.A考查形容詞。A.smart聰明的；B.lucky幸運的；C.wise智慧的；D.strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)上文可知，作者在被人嘲笑愚蠢之后通過自己的頑強(qiáng)的意志力的推動努力下證明了自己的能力，說明雖然他不是聰明的但是他有很強(qiáng)的意志力，故選A。三、閱讀理解22.GettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankids.AccordingtoanewsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundation,51%ofkidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnights,eventhoughtheyhavetogetupearly.LastyeartheFoundationreportedthatnearly60%of7-to12-year-oldssaidtheyfelttiredduringtheday,and15%saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.Howmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourage.Babiesneedalotofrest:mostofthemsleepabout18hoursaday!Adultsneedabouteighthours.Formostschool-agechildren,tenhoursisideal.ButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35%of10-to12-year-oldsgetonlysevenoreighthours.Andguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtime?WatchTV.“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVson,andtherearemoreopportunities(機(jī)會)tostayawake,withmorehomework,theInternetandthephone,”saysDr.MaryCarskadon,asleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchool.Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleep.Otherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemical.Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagers’bodiesdevelopadultcharacteristics,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto.Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:25amto8:30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.1.WhatisthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyon?

A.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.

B.Teenagers’sleep-relateddiseases.

C.Activitiestopreventsleeplessness.

D.Americankids’sleepinghabits.2.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?

A.7hours.

B.10hours.

C.8hours.

D.18hours.3.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?

A.Theyareaffectedbycertainbodychemicals.

B.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.

C.Theyfollowtheirparents’examples.

D.Theydon’tneedtogotoschoolearly.參考答案：1-3DBB 23.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。[1]ThereisteacultureinChinaandthereis“snackculture”amongyoungpeopleinBritain.Arecentsurveyhasdiscoveredthat64%ofunder20-year-oldssnackbetweenmealsinBritain.Howdoesthiscomparewithothercountries?58.7%ofyoungpeoplesnackinGermany,53%inFranceandonly40.7%inSpain.[2]Crispsareyoungpeople’sfavoritesnacksintheUK.

?Theyareverythinslicesofpotato,cookedinoilandthencoveredinsaltorothersaltyflavours.Britishpeoplearemadoncrispsandtheyliketheminahugevarietyofflavours.Someofthemostpopularflavoursincludecheeseandonion,saltandvinegar,roastchickenandtomatoketchup.[3]Acrisp-makingcompanyheldacompetitionrecentlytofindnewexcitingflavoursforitscrisps.Itwascalled“Dousaflavour”andthecompanyreceivedmorethanamillionsuggestionsfornewflavours.[4]TheFoodStandardsAgency(FSA),agovernmentorganizationwhichisresponsibleforfoodsafetyandfoodhygieneintheUK,issuedawarningrecentlythatmanysnacksarehighinsugar,saltorfat..While