備考2023年河南省周口市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

備考2023年河南省周口市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto______.

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

2.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

3.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

4.IntheMiddleAges,students______.

A.tookobjectivetests

B.specializedinonesubject

C.satinaroomfullofcandidates

D.neverwroteinexams

5.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

6.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?

A.Heroldestdaughteronly.

B.Hertwodaughtersonly.

C.Allofherchildren.

D.Onlytoherson.

7.閱讀文章，回答下列各題：

Wespendourleisurehoursefficientlyforhigherproduction，livebytheclockevenwhentimedoesnotmatter，modernizeourhomesandspeedthemachineryoflivinginorderthatwecangotothemostplacesanddothemostthingsintheshortestperiodoftimepossible．Wetrytoeat，sleep，andtalkefficiently．EvenonholidaysandSundays，theefficientmanrelaxesontimetablewithoneeyeontheclockandtheotheronanappointmentsheet．

Tosqueezethemostoutofeachshininghourwehaveshortenedtheopera，quickenedthepaceofthemovieandputcultureinpocket—sizedpackages．Wemakethebusybeelooklikealazycreature，theantlikeasluggard．Welivesixty-mile—minuteandthegreatefficiencysmiles．

Wewishwecouldreturntothatpleasantdaywhenweconsideredtimeafriendinsteadofanenemy；whenwedidthingswillinglyandbecausewewantedto，ratherthanbecauseourtimetablecalledforit，Butthatofcoursewouldnotbeefficiency；andweAmericansmustbeefficient．

Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis________．

A.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime

B.planningourtimescientifically

C.themodernpace

D.ourinterestinshortenedoperas

8.WhathappenedtopeoplewholivedinWillitsfrom1964～19957

A.Theyallgotsick.

B.Theyareathigherriskofcancerandasthma.

C.Theylosttheirjobsattheplant.

D.Mostofthemmovedaway.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______

A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.

B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.

C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.

D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.

10.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.

A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress

B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement

C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice

D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B13】

A.againstB.throughoutC.forD.along

12.________查看材料

A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

13.(48)

A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when

14.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

15.【B9】

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

16.(46)

A.cheapB.expensiveC.dearD.good

17.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

18.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.

Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.

Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.

Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."

AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.

(41)

A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

19.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

20.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Firstaidcansaveaperson'slifeif______immediatelyandproperly.

A.performB.performingC.performedD.toperform

22.Theysoonrealizedthat,______,thesituationwouldgetworse.

A.unlessdealingwithcarefully

B.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

C.unlesscarefullydealtwith

D.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

23.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.

A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe

24.Grandmatoldthestoryinaverysad______andwewereallmoved.

A.soundB.tuneC.musicD.tone

25.Amistakecanbeforgiven,but______(honest)can't.

26.8.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything

27.Tomqualified_________allengineerbeforeattendingabusinessschool．

A.likeB.asC.withD.to

28.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.

A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich

29.He______asumofmoneyeverymonthtohelpthetwoorphans.

A.setsasideB.setsupC.setsalongD.setsin

30.Mr.andMrs.Smitharesoexcitedtoday,fortheybought______yesterday.

A.manyfurnitures

B.somanyfurniture

C.quiteafewfurniture

D.alotoffurniture

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.What'sthematter?B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Hesimplyhatesme.D.Anyway,cheerup!

E.Yeah,butit'sveryhardtofindjobsnow.F.I'mallright.

G.Letmealone.H.Howareyou?

Sarah:Youlooksad,Bill.【56】

Bill:Iquarreledwithmybossthismorning.Healmostdrovememad.

Sarah:That'stoobad.Whywasthat?

Bill:【57】AndI'munderalotofpressure.

Sarah:【58】Butthingswillgetbetter.

Bill:Yeah.

Sarah:Haveyouconsideredachangeofscenery?

Bill:【59】

Sarah:It'strue.【60】

Bill:Iwill.Thankyou.

(57)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個學生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著一張紙，上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學，希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景，并說明面對此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.B解析：根據(jù)第五段中的Inthefirstcase，whenwedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief可判斷出作者認為如果對沒有付款的東西保持沉默，就是一種盜竊行為。

2.C解析：參見最后一句。

3.B解析：從這幾個問題中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)收集到的別人丟棄的照片引發(fā)了很多疑問，給人很多想象的空間。

4.D解析：細節(jié)辨認題。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案為D。

5.C解析：由“inspector”可知，這些人是來視察、檢查的，所以選C。

6.C第二段提到母親對三個孩子都說韓語，即使第二個孩子并不想說韓語，而第三個孩子并不想學韓語。

7.C

8.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。1995年的30年前應是1964年。從那時到1995年，因為沒有安全限制，所以鉻仍然在釋放。因此人們處于患癌癥和氣喘病的高度危險中。

9.C

10.D

11.D解析：意為“沿著小道走”。

12.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】pretty可以修飾形容詞原級，表示“非?！保籱uch修飾形容詞比較級；verymuch修飾動詞；alot一般修飾名詞。

13.B

14.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個新的運動場。

15.A解析：敘述第二天發(fā)生的事。所以應是第二天thenextday。

16.A

17.B28．答案為B

此題測試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進、被卷入”。

18.C解析：從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”，故可排除D項；“我得了160分而平均分才100分”，可以排除A項，而B項搭配不對，故應選C項。

19.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

20.A根據(jù)上文內容可知，修車工早就預料到“我”會誤入歧途，因此應選A項。

21.C解析：補充完整的從句為iffirstaidisperformedimmediatelyandproperly。

22.C解析：unless后省略了主語和be，副詞的位置應該在過去分詞前，這句話應該是：unlessthesituationwascarefullydealtwith。而if引導的條件狀語從句應為ifnotcarefullydealtwith，故排除B、D。

23.A解析：情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。

24.Dsound聲音；tune曲調；music音樂；tone語調。句意為：奶奶用悲傷的語調講述了那個故事，所以我們都被感動了。

25.dishonesty

26.A8．答案為A

參考譯文：他從未見過格林一家并且對他們不了解。little與alittle的區(qū)別。little表示否定，alittle表示肯定，

27.B

28.C解析：第一個空是定語從句，表示“在……地方”，應用attheplace，因此此處用atwhich引導定語從句；第二個空考查表語從句的引導詞，從句子成分分析，引導詞在從句中作地點狀語；故用where。

29.A解析：本題為詞組辨析題。setaside意為“撥出，留下將來使用”；setup意為“豎起，建立起”；setin意為“開始”。本句大意為：她每月?lián)艹鲆还P錢來幫助那兩個孤兒。

30.D解析：本題測試名詞的數(shù)。furniture意為“家具”，不可數(shù)名詞。本句大意為：因為昨天買了許多家具，史密斯夫婦今天很興奮。

31.AA解析：此對話是兩位朋友在談論工作中不愉快的事情。首先Sarah說：Bill，你看上去很沮喪(56)。Bill回答說：今天早上我和老板吵架了，他都快把我逼瘋了。所以56空應該是Sarah在詢問情況，故答案為A，What'sthematter?(你怎么了?)

32.H

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick