安徽省安慶市余河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省安慶市余河中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.______down,hewasbadlyinneedofaholiday.

sA.Dragging

B.Tobedragged

C.Havingdragged

D.Havingbeendragged參考答案：D2.Childrenbetweentheagesof3and6attendkindergartens,_____areoftenrunbythegovernment．

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．who參考答案：A3.—Deepinfluencesfromtheglobalfinancialcrisis

.

—Yeah,andnooneknowswhenthesituationwillend.A.wouldexpand B.expanded C.havebeenexpanding D.hadbeenexpanding參考答案：C4.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents______tothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.A.added

B.toadd C.adding D.havingbeenadded參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞解析：add為及物動(dòng)詞，常用于addsth.tosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，本題中應(yīng)為addseveralneweventstotheprogram。因此add與newevents之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作后置定語。5.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.When B.Because C.If D.While參考答案：D試題分析：考查連詞辨析。連詞when當(dāng)...時(shí)；because因?yàn)?；if如果；while當(dāng)...時(shí)；盡管；句意：盡管我承認(rèn)有問題，我并同意它們不能被解決。根據(jù)句意可知while表示讓步關(guān)系。故D正確。6.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．resultfrom

B．contributeto

C．a(chǎn)ttendto D．devoteto參考答案：B8.----Wouldyouhavegoneshoppinghaditbeenpossible?

---Yes,butI___busydoingmyhomework.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.were參考答案：A解析：問句是一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，答語中的“but”,引出了一個(gè)過去事實(shí),說明不去購物的理由。9.He_________mepolitely_________thewaytothestation.

A.saidto;toshowhim

B.toldto;toshowme

C.asked;toshowhim

D.told;toshowme參考答案：C略10.--Couldyoulendmethebookyou______meaboutwhenItelephonedyou?--No,Iamsorry,Ican’t.Igaveittoafriend.A.weretelling

B.wouldtell

C.hadtold

D.hadbeentelling參考答案：A11.TomflytoNewYorkthiseveningandhisflightin20minutes.

A.isaboutto;willtakeoff B.will;takesoffC.isgoingto;istakingoff D.isto;isabouttotakeoff參考答案：C12.----Shallwegotothelectureabouttheriskofbraincancerfrommobilephoneuse?

----______?Itiscloselyrelatedtoourhealth.

A.Whatif

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：B略13.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.that

D.ofwhich參考答案：B14.

tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourhelp.A.Beingattached B.Attaching C.Attached D.Havingattached參考答案：C15.Isit_______youarealwaysplayingcomputergames_______reallymakesyourparentssoangry?A./;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.that;that參考答案：D

16.Yourletter_____Nov.20hasreachedme.A.dated

B.dating

C.wasdated

D.whichdated參考答案：A二、新的題型17.（共10小題。每小題1.5分，滿分l5分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Onceafarmer8donkey（驢）fellintoadeepwell.Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours,butthefarmercouldn'tfigureoutwhattodo

61

it.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasoldandthatthewellneededtobecoveredanyway,sohe

62

(think)thedonkeywasn'tworthsaving.

Then,heinvitedsomeofhisneighborstocomeoverandhelp63.Theyalltookashovel（鐵鏟）andbegantoputdirtintothewell.

Atfirst,thedonkeyrealizedwhatwashappeningandcried64一(pitiful).

Then,toeveryone'ssurprise,thedonkeybecamequiet.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerlookeddownintothewellandwasastonishedat

65hesaw.

Onceafarmer8donkey（驢）fellintoadeepwell.Theanimalcriedloudlyforhours,butthefarmercouldn'tfigureoutwhattodo

61

it.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasoldandthatthewellneededtobecoveredanyway,sohe

62

(think)thedonkeywasn'tworthsaving.

Eachshovelofdirthititsback,butthedonkeywasdoingsomething

66

(amaze).Itwasshakingthedirtoffandtakingastepup.67theneighborscontinuedtoputmoredirtontopoftheanimal,itwouldshakethedirtoffandtakeonemorestepup.

Prettysooneveryonewassurprisedthedonkeysteppedupovertheedgeof__68

wellandranoffhappily!

Whenlifesometimes

69

(put)dirtonyou,thebestwayofgettingoutofthewellistoshakethedirtoffandtakeastepup.Eachofyourtroublesisasteppingstone.Youcangetoutofthedeepe8twelljust-70

never

givingup!參考答案：61.with/for/about

62.thought

63.him

64.pitifully

65.what66.amazing

67.As/When

68.the

69.puts

70.by三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Fromthefirstuseoftherockettocarrysatellitesintospacetothesettingupofspacestations,humanbeingshavebeenputtinggreateffortintospaceresearch.Andsofar,wehaveachievedmanysuccesses.Buttherearestillnumeroustasksinfrontofusandweshouldnotstoptryingtoprogress.Theinternationalspacestation(ISS)isanimportantstepweshouldtakeinspaceexploration.Itisnotonlyhelpfulbutalsoessential.Itprovidesaproperspaceenvironmentformanyexperimentsthatwehavewantedtodoforalongtime.Itisalsoabasefortheobservationsoftheearthandtheuniverse.ItcouldalsobeanimportantbaseforlatertraveltothemoonandMars.Inaword,ifwewanttoexplorespacemore,thefirstthingweshoulddoistosetupaspacestation.Asthespacestationcostsalotofmoney,itishardforonecountryalonetoestablishone.TheUSAseemstobetheonlycountrythathastheabilitytobuildaspacestationalone，andithastriedtodoso,butnotverysuccessful.Soitaggregatedmanyothercountriestoworkonittogether.Thoughitisstillextremelyexpensive,itismuchcheaperthandoingitalone.Itisreallyajobthatneedseveryone’seffortandwillbenefiteveryone.LedbytheU.S.andRussia,theISSisajointprojectbetweensixspaceagenciesinvolving16countries.Calledthegreatestachievementinhumancooperation,theISShascometotheendofaten-year’shardworkinconstruction.Chinahasappliedforparticipationin(takingpartin)theprojectmanytimes.Unfortunatelyalltheapplicationswererejected,whichdroveChinaontothepathofindependentdevelopment.AstheLongMarchⅡ-F/T1carrierrocketblastedoff(leavetheground)andsuccessfullycarriedtheTiangong-1intospaceonSeptember29,2011,ChinatakesabigsteptowarditsSpaceStationEra.SomeWestmediasuggestedthatthesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1woulddisturbthebalanceofglobalspacepower,raisingconcerns(關(guān)注)about“Chinathreat”.China’sspaceprojectisnotdesignedformilitary(軍事的)purposebutfordevelopingspacetechnologytoexplorespaceresourcesandmakeuseofthemformankind’swell-being.45.FromParagraph2welearnthat________.

A.thenecessityofbuildingtheinternationalspacestationisnotrealizednowB.manyexperimentshavebeendoneintheinternationalspacestationC.theinternationalspacestationisnecessary