2022年湖南省衡陽市進(jìn)修學(xué)校高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽市進(jìn)修學(xué)校高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Formanyyearswehavebeenkeepingin____bysendingeachothere-mailsorphonecalls.

A.connection

B.contrast

C.relation

D.touch參考答案：D略2.TheT-shirtwasalittlebitsmallforhim,sohechangedit______alargerone．

A．with

B．from

C．by

D．for參考答案：D3.---It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?----Yes.________yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：A4.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come

B.that;comes

C.who;came

D.that;come參考答案：B略5.

greathelp,Icouldgetridofallthedifficultyandsucceededintheend．A．Offered

B．HavingofferedC．Beingsupplied

D．Havingsupplied參考答案：A6.Don’tbeangryanymore.I’msureheignoredyoubyaccidentandnot______.A.bychance

B.bymistakeC.bydesign

D.byforce參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：別再生氣了。我敢肯定，他忽視你是偶然的，而不是故意的。A.bychance偶然的；B.bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；C.bydesign故意地；D.byforce使用暴力。由“Don’tbeangryanymore.”可知，C選項(xiàng)正確。7.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment

B.compromise

C.competence

D.complaint參考答案：B8.___someofthejuiceandperhapsyou’lllikeit.ATrying

BTotry

C.Try

DHavingtried

參考答案：C12.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretaker,makingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthe_____child.A.average

B.ordinary

C.common

D.usual參考答案：A略10.As______whoisasuccessinbusiness,Mr．Whitehashisownwaytodealwithvariousproblems．A．one

B．a(chǎn)ny

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．few參考答案：A11.China’snavyhascontinueddrillsintheWesternPacificOcean.Theopen-seaexerciseisthefirsttoinvolveair

fromallthreeofChina’sships.

A.forces B.strengths C.powers D.advantages參考答案：A12.

Hespokeinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself

.

A.hear

B.hearing C.heard

D.tobeheard參考答案：C13.________themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.Didhecatch

B.ShouldhecatchC.Hashecaught

D.Hadhecaught參考答案：D試題分析：句意：如果他趕上了早班火車，開會(huì)就不會(huì)遲到了。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是wouldnothavebeen，說明與過去事實(shí)相反，從句則可以用ifhehadcaughtthemorningtrain,當(dāng)if從句中有were、had或者should時(shí)，在可以省略if，把were、had或者should放在句首構(gòu)成倒裝句形式。本句中含有had，所以不用if時(shí)，就變成了Hadhecaughtthemorningtrain。所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝句和虛擬語氣?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】用在省略了if的虛擬條件句中（把were,had或should移至主語前），采用部分倒裝。Wereshehere,shewouldhelpus.(="If"shewerehere,shewouldhelpus.)14.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,____________.

A.asthesayinggoesold

B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes

D.goesasoldthesaying參考答案：C15.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe______.A.willexpect

B.areexpecting C.expect D.hadexpected參考答案：D16.Youcan'tbelievehowterriblethefireis

youseeitwithyourowneyes．

A．though

B．because

C．unless

D．since參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Howdoyoukeepalibrarywhenyou’vegotnoroomforyourbooks?Withrisingrentsandrecordnumbersofyoungpeoplehavingtomovewiththeirparents,it’sclearthatweareamovinggeneration.AsastudentinLeedsImovedthreetimesinfouryears;inLondon,itwasseventimesinthreeyears.Regularlyhavingtoloadourpossessionsintolaundrybagsandboxestakesalotofourfinanceandenergy,buttheeffectonourbookcollectionsisrarelyconsidered.Keepingacollectionofbelovedbooksinadampflatwithnoshelves,whichyou’llprobablyhavetomoveoutofinsixmonths’time,isachallenge.Decidingwhichbookstokeepandwhichtorejectbecomesincreasinglydifficult.Doyouholdontothebooksyouknowyou’llrereadordoyoukeeptheto-be-readpileintact(完好無損的)?Donatingbookstoacharityshoporlocalschoolmaybevirtuous,butwhenyouhaven’thadtimetoreadthemsinceyourlastmove,itbecomesdepressing.There’sacopyofMuchAdoAboutNothingI’vebeenmovingaroundwithfornearlyadecadebecauseitistheonlypieceofShakespeareinthemarketplace.“JustbuyaKindle!”youmightargue—butformanypeople,booksaremorethanjustbooks.Theyofferusanemotionalconnectiontothepast,tothepersonwhogavethemtous.Theyareawaytobrightenupadarkflat,theyarealinktohome;theyarethehardestthingtomoveandthemostenjoyablethingtounpack.Sowhatifyouarealreadyfacingyoursecondmovethisyearandcan’tbearthethoughtofpensioningoffmoreofyourbelovedbooks?Youstartreadingmore.Readallthebooksinyourcurrentbedroomandworkoutifthey’reworththetrip;giveawayasmanybooksasyoucan;leavebookswithtrustedfriendstobereclaimedatalaterpoint.Startlookingatyourbookscreatively.78.Whyhasthemovinggenerationappeared?(nomorethan15words)79.Whilemoving,whydopeopleoftenignoretheirbookcollections?(nomorethan10words)80.WhatmakestheauthorkeepsacopyofMuchAdoAboutNothing?(nomorethan10words)81.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasepensioningoffinthelastparagraphmean?(nomorethan3words)參考答案：78.Becausetherentsarehighandyoungpeoplehavetomovewiththeirparents.79.Becausetherearemanypossessionstodealwith.80.Thefactthatitisrareonthemarket.81.Gettingridof78.Becausetherentsarehighandyoungpeoplehavetomovewiththeirparents.根據(jù)第一段Withrisingrentsandrecordnumbersofyoungpeoplehavingtomovewiththeirparents,it’sclearthatweareamovinggeneration可知，由于租金的高漲以及隨父母搬家的年輕孩子數(shù)量的增加，很明顯我們成了流動(dòng)的一代人。股答案為Becausetherentsarehighandyoungpeoplehavetomovewiththeirparents.79.Becausetherearemanypossessionstodealwith.根據(jù)第二段Regularlyhavingtoloadourpossessionsintolaundrybagsandboxestakesalotofourfinanceandenergy,buttheeffectonourbookcollectionsisrarelyconsidered可知每次搬家時(shí)裝東西、卸東西都要花費(fèi)大量的精力和金錢，花在藏書上的精力自然就少得多。故答案為Becausetherearemanypossessionstodealwith.80.Thefactthatitisrareonthemarket.根據(jù)第五段There’sacopyofMuchAdoAboutNothingI’vebeenmovingaroundwithfornearlyadecadebecauseitistheonlypieceofShakespeareinthemarketplace可知盡管四處搬家，作者仍然將MuchAdoAboutNothing的復(fù)制版保留了將近十年，因?yàn)樗鞘袌?chǎng)上莎士比亞唯一的作品。故答案為Thefactthatitisrareonthemarket.81.gettingridof根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Theyofferusanemotional···tounpack可知無論是情感還是精神方面，書籍對(duì)于人們的影響巨大。再分析Sowhatifyouare···被belovedbook？可知當(dāng)面臨今年第二次搬家，既然前文講到書籍很重要，那么可以推測(cè)這里是想表達(dá)“不忍心放棄更多熱愛的書籍，那該怎么辦”的意思。故答案為Gettingridof。三、閱讀理解18.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearetrappedintoobusyworktorelaxthemselves.Wehavenotimetotellabed-timestorytoourchildren,orenjoyanicedinnerwithourfamily,ortakeabreaktothinkabouthowwelivethepreciouslife,orevenmeetfriends.Allwenoticeisthatthedistinctionsthatusedtoguideandsteadyus—betweenSundayandMonday,publicandprivate,hereandthere—aregone.Wehavemorewaystocommunicate,butlessandlesstosay.Partlybecausewe'resobusycommunicating.Maybethat'swhymoreandmorepeopleIknow，eveniftheyhavenoreligiouscommitment,seemtobeturningtoyoga,ormeditation,ortaichi.SomefriendsofminetrytogoonlongwalkseverySunday,orto“forget”theircellphonesathome.Aseriesoftestsinrecentyearshasshownthatafterspendingtimeinquietruralsettings,subjects“exhibitgreaterattentiveness，strongermemoryandgenerallyimprovedcognition.Theirbrainsbecomebothcalmerandsharper,”Morethanthat,sympathy,aswellasdeepthought,dependsonneuralprocessesthatare“inherentlyslow,”theveryonesourhigh-speedliveshavelittletimefor.Inmyowncase,IturntounusualandoftenextrememeasurestotrytokeepmygoodsenseandensurethatIhavetimetodonothingatall.I'venotyetusedacellphoneandI'venevertweetedorenteredFacebook.Itrynottogoonlinetillmyday'swritingisfinished,andImovedfromManhatantoruralJapan.Noneofthisisamatterofprincipleorasceticism(苦行主義)：it'sjustpureselfishness.Nothingmakesmefeelbetter,calmer,clearerandhappierthanbeinginoneplace,absorbedinabook,aconversation,apieceofmusic.It'sactuallysomethingdeeperthanmerehappiness：it'sjoy,whichthemonkDavidSteindl-Rastdescribesas“thatkindofhappinessthatdoesn'tdepend