2016年度資料整理九年級(jí)人教出版英語(yǔ)各單元重要資料短語(yǔ)及句型

,.2016年九年級(jí)人教版英語(yǔ)各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?謝謝閱讀一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)asksb.forhelp請(qǐng)求某人的幫助improveone`sspeaking提髙某人說(shuō)的能力skills英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)spokenEnglish=oralEnglish制作單詞卡片makewordcards聽(tīng)磁帶listentotapes語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的訣竅thesecrettolanguage不敢'做某事learning愛(ài)上beafraidtodosth.肢體語(yǔ)言fallinlovewith...記筆記bodylanguage犯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤takenotes學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣makemistakesingrammar有...共同點(diǎn)learninghabits注意havesth.incommon把....與....聯(lián)系起來(lái)payattentionto摘抄重點(diǎn)詞connect…with…在課堂上writedownkeywords課后inclass對(duì).......感興趣afterclass獨(dú)立做某事beinterestedin…為...而擔(dān)憂dosth.onone’sown依賴；取決于worryabout優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者dependon=relyon和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)goodlearners備考workwithfriends與……交談studyforatest口語(yǔ)技巧haveconversationswith.......的秘訣speakingskills……的意思thesecretto......，耐心點(diǎn)兒themeaningofbepatient,.二.用法集萃bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事find.it+be+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……finishdoingsth完成某事whataboutdoingsth？做某事怎么樣？trytodosth盡力做某事the+比較近，the+比較近越……，就越……findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事keepdoingsth一直做某事beafraidtodosth害怕做某事.begintodosth開(kāi)始做某事wanttodosth想要做某事needtodosth需要做某事remembertodosth記得做某事三．重點(diǎn)句型1.Whataboutdoingsth?例：Whataboutlisteningtotapes?精品文檔放心下載2．by的用法介詞prep.（指交通等）乘；例：Themancamebybus.那人是坐公共汽車來(lái)的。精品文檔放心下載TheywenttoShanghaibyplane.他們坐飛機(jī)去上海。感謝閱讀b.表示做某事的方式、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ing謝謝閱讀How do you study for a test?感謝閱讀Istudybymakingwordcards.精品文檔放心下載現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：havedone，表示例：Have you ever studied with a group?精品文檔放心下載It’s+adj+(forsb)todosth感謝閱讀It’stoohard(forme)tounderstandspokenEnglish.精品文檔放心下載Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.精品文檔放心下載你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提髙得越快。,.findit+adj+todosth例：IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.精品文檔放心下載6.It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟/太容易了感謝閱讀Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!謝謝閱讀一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)theWaterFestival潑水節(jié)eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐putonfivepounds體重增加了五磅loseweight減肥intwoweeks兩星期之后besimilarto...與.......相似throwwaterateachother互相潑水intheshapeof...呈…的形狀folkstories民間傳說(shuō)故事layout擺開(kāi);布置thestoryofChang，e嫦娥的故事refusetodosth拒絕做某事havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好運(yùn)氣endup最終成為;最后處于endupwith以…結(jié)束sharesthwithsb與…分享…asaresult結(jié)果,.one...theother...(兩者中)一個(gè)…另一個(gè)…careabout關(guān)心dressup喬裝打扮hauntedhouse鬼屋playatrickonsb.捉弄某人giveout分發(fā)giveup放棄trickortreat(萬(wàn)圣節(jié)用語(yǔ))不給糖果就搗蛋theimportanceof…的重要性takesbaround…=showsbaround…帶某人到處走走warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事thebeginningofnewlife新生命的開(kāi)始remindsbof…使某人回想起…promisetodosth.承諾做某事reatsb.with.用/以…對(duì)待某人二．短語(yǔ)歸納puton增加（體重）發(fā)胖careabout關(guān)心在乎endup最終成為，最后處于notonly……butalso……不但……而且……shootdown射下usedtodo過(guò)去常常做……remindsb.of使某人想起giveout分發(fā)發(fā)放thewaterfestival潑水節(jié)theChinesespringfestival中國(guó)春節(jié)nextyear明年soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像eachother互相彼此intheshapeof以……的形狀onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜flyupto飛向layout擺開(kāi)布置comeback回來(lái)asaresult結(jié)果因此mother’sday母親節(jié),.moreandmorepopular越來(lái)越受歡迎thinkof想起認(rèn)為思考dressup裝扮穿上盛裝theimportanceof……的重要性makemoney掙錢inneed需要幫助處于困境中between……and……在…和……之間thedragonboatfestival龍舟節(jié)thelanternfestival元宵節(jié)likebest最喜歡goto……foravacation去……度假besimilarto與……相似washaway沖走洗掉mid-autumnfestival中秋節(jié)shootdown射下callout大聲呼喊thetraditionof……的傳統(tǒng)atnight在夜里在晚上one……，theother……一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)…Father’sday父親節(jié)haveto必須不得不playatrickonsb捉弄某人thespiritof……的精神wakeup醒來(lái)hebeginningof……的開(kāi)始三．重點(diǎn)句型Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.?精品文檔放心下載例：WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?感謝閱讀2.賓語(yǔ)從句(P55) 復(fù)習(xí)直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)）一．連詞a.陳述語(yǔ)序(that) b.一般疑問(wèn)句(if或whether) c.特殊疑問(wèn)句謝謝閱讀(5w,1h)二．陳述語(yǔ)序三.時(shí)態(tài)注意：當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,believe,suppose,expect等詞，而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí)，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。感謝閱讀例：Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.精品文檔放心下載,.注意：由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，實(shí)際上是一般疑問(wèn)句演變而來(lái)的,意思是“是否”。例：Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.精品文檔放心下載注意：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。精品文檔放心下載例：Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.精品文檔放心下載3.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)（P56）How+adj./adv.+主+謂！What(a/an)+名+主+謂！例：HowtallYaoMingis!Whataninterestingstoryitis!感謝閱讀Unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?謝謝閱讀一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)turnleft/right 向左/右轉(zhuǎn)onone’sleft/right 在某人的左/右邊精品文檔放心下載goalongMainStreet 沿著主大街走感謝閱讀havedinner 吃飯gotothethirdfloor 去三樓aroomforresting 休息室bespecialabout... 有……獨(dú)特之處感謝閱讀pardonme 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一次comeon 過(guò)來(lái);加油oneone’swayto... 在去.......的路上感謝閱讀somethingtoeat 一些吃的東西holdone’shand 抓住某人的手mail(send)aletter 寄信pass by 路過(guò)arockband 搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)intheshoppingcenter 在購(gòu)物中心感謝閱讀insomesituations 在某些場(chǎng)合,.parkone’scar停車anundergroundparkinglot地下停車庫(kù)suchas例如thanksb.fordoingsth.為…感謝某人lookforwardto…期盼…meetsb.forthefirsttime第一次見(jiàn)到某人inarushtodosth.倉(cāng)促地做某事beconvenienttodosth.做某事很方便apairof一對(duì)，一雙，一副lookforwardto盼望期待excuseme打擾了請(qǐng)?jiān)廹etsomeinformationabout獲取有關(guān)…的一些信息turnleft\right向左\向右轉(zhuǎn)gopast經(jīng)過(guò)路過(guò)alittleearlier早一點(diǎn)兒agoodplacetoeat一個(gè)吃飯的好地方indifferentsituation在不同的情況下ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)按時(shí)getto到達(dá)havedinner吃晚餐onone’s/\theright在右邊comeon快點(diǎn)請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)theshoppingcenter購(gòu)物中心thecornerof......的角落/拐角處leadinto導(dǎo)入引入U(xiǎn)nit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.謝謝閱讀一．重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),.usedtodo過(guò)去常常做某事beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodo用來(lái)做事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）inpublic公開(kāi)地fromtimetotime時(shí)常，有時(shí)inperson親自dealwith處理It’sadeal.就這么定了！lookafter=takecareof照顧，照料dealwith對(duì)付應(yīng)付beproudof為……驕傲，感到自豪takepridein為……感到自豪fromtimetotime時(shí)常，有時(shí)inpublic公開(kāi)地inperson親身，親自takeupsth開(kāi)始做，接受，占用not……anymore不再worryabout為……擔(dān)憂hangout閑逛bealone獨(dú)處onthesoccerteam在足球隊(duì)nolonger不再makeadecision做決定toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是eventhough盡管payattentionto對(duì)……注意，留心inthelastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年里beafraidof害怕turnred變紅tonsofattention很多關(guān)注,.be carefulgiveupaverysmallnumberof…giveaspeechallthetime謝謝閱讀beinterestedinchangeone’slife改變某人的生活takecareof照顧精品文檔放心下載oneof……,……之一二．用法集萃usedtodosthbeafraidofdoingsthhavetodosthmakesbdosthgiveupdoing sthtrytodosthadj+enoughtodosth事bepreparedtodosthseesbdoingsthbegintososthrequiresbtodosthdecidetodo感謝閱讀makeadecisiontodosthIt’shardtobelievethatdaretodosth謝謝閱讀It’sadj+forsb+todosthtakeupdoingsth精品文檔放心下載

當(dāng)心放棄極少數(shù)的……作演講一直總是對(duì)……感興趣過(guò)去常常做某事害怕做某事必須做某事讓某人做某事放棄做什么盡力做某事足夠…而能夠做某準(zhǔn)備做某事看見(jiàn)某人在做某事開(kāi)始做某事要求某人做某事決定做某事決定做某事很難相信……敢于做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某開(kāi)始做某事三．重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.辨析：usedtodosth. 過(guò)去常常做…get/beusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣于…感謝閱讀,.beusedtodo 被用于做…（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）beusedby 由(被)…使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）beusedas… 被當(dāng)做…使用（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）beusedfordoing被用于做…（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）感謝閱讀例:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.謝謝閱讀Heusedtobeaproblemboy.精品文檔放心下載Sheusedtobeveryshy.I’musedtodrinkingacupofwateraftermeal.He’sbeenusedtolivinginthedormitory.Ahammerisusedtodrivenails.Thismachineisusedtocleanthefloor.Thegirlisbeingusedasaservantinthehouse.精品文檔放心下載Aknifecanbeusedforcuttingbread.感謝閱讀2)afford（支付得起）的用法 affordsth買得起…… affordto感謝閱讀dosth有足夠的…去做…例：Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.（such和so區(qū)別見(jiàn)P110）精品文檔放心下載3)takeprideinsth/sb=beproudofsth/sb為…感到自豪例：謝謝閱讀HewaswatchingmeandtakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.Itakeprideinmychild.=I’mproudofmychild.注：HetakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。謝謝閱讀,.4）the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N第幾（大/長(zhǎng)/高…）Oneofthe/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns謝謝閱讀謂語(yǔ)用三單例：Heisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass感謝閱讀Oneofmybestfriendsisadoctor. Oneofhismost精品文檔放心下載expensivepenshasbeenlost.Theyellowriveristhesecond精品文檔放心下載largestriverinchina. MountQomolangmaisthefirsthighest謝謝閱讀mountainaroundtheworld.謝謝閱讀Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)bemadeof由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)bemadefrom由...制成的（在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)原材料）beknownfor以...聞名beusedfor被用于...nomatter不論；無(wú)論becoveredwith用...覆蓋asfarasiknow據(jù)我所知byhand用手begoodfor對(duì)……有益onthelastFridayofeachmonth最后一個(gè)星期五begoodat擅長(zhǎng)makehigh-technologyproducts制造高科技產(chǎn)品theearth’ssurface地球表面manydifferentkindsof許多不同種類的flyakite放風(fēng)箏suchas例如accordingto根據(jù)按照askforhelp請(qǐng)求幫助,.asymbolof……的象征put……on……把……放在……上beusedfor被用于做……goodluck好運(yùn)ataveryhighheat在高溫下bemadein在……制造的befamousfor以……著名onthesidesofmountains在山腰上trafficaccident交通事故akitefestival風(fēng)箏節(jié)befrom來(lái)自turn……into……把……變成……introuble處于困境中riseinto上升上漲papercutting剪紙beusedby被……使用duringthespringfestival在春節(jié)期間Skylanterns孔明燈allovertheworld全世界environmentalprotection環(huán)境保護(hù)befamousfor以......聞名;為人知曉beknownfor以......聞名beproducedin在......生產(chǎn)beusedfor被用于......asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知pickbyhand手工采摘turn...into把......變成......nomatter不論allover(around)theworld全世界,.eventhough即使avoiddoingsth避免做某事everydayythings日常用品findout查明;弄清goonavacation去度假papercutting剪紙suchas例如sendfor發(fā)送;派人去請(qǐng)sendout發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送becoveredwith被......覆蓋riseinto上升到;升入puton張貼assymbolsof作為......的象征fairytale童話故事二．重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.辨析：bemadeof由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料精品文檔放心下載bemadefrom由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料謝謝閱讀bemadein在...制作/制造(產(chǎn)地) MadeinChina.中國(guó)制造謝謝閱讀例：Thedeskismadeofwood. Breadismadeofflour.謝謝閱讀Thepaperismadefromwood. Wineismadeofgrapes.謝謝閱讀ThiskindofplaneismadeinChina.感謝閱讀2.befamousfor以...聞名;為人知曉精品文檔放心下載,.beknownfor因...而聞名befamousas作為...而聞名beknownas作為...而聞名 例：Jingdezhenisfamousforchina.精品文檔放心下載Chinaisfamousforitstourism.精品文檔放心下載MoYanisveryfamousasawriter.謝謝閱讀3.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事 allowdoingsth be謝謝閱讀allowedtodosth例：Pleaseallowmetocomein.Mybossdoesn'tallowmetousethetelephone.Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.注意：allow只可搭配精品文檔放心下載動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)，不可直接搭用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，即只可說(shuō)allowdoingsth，不可說(shuō)allowtodosth.4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（見(jiàn)P155頁(yè)）結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞感謝閱讀Unit6 When was it inwented?感謝閱讀一．短語(yǔ)歸納It'smypleasure.=Mypleasure.我的榮幸seem+to+動(dòng)詞原形好像做某事suchagreatinvention如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明thinkof=thinkabout想到，考慮inourdailylives在我們的日常生活中inmydailylife在我的日常生活中haveapoint有道理byaccidentoveranopenfireitmentionedthatItissaidthatItisbelievedthatfallinto(過(guò)去式fellinto)=dropintointhe19thcentury謝謝閱讀spreadtoothercountriesatalowpricebring(brought)sth.tosp.allofasudden謝謝閱讀lessthan少于，不到morethan=over感謝閱讀withoutdoubtatthattimeadvisesb(not)todosth某事謝謝閱讀startdoingsthworkonsth(be)similartotheOlympicsbymistakemakeamistakedivide...into…intheend=atlast=finally感謝閱讀atthesametimeteach(taught)sbtodosth感謝閱讀comeupwithencourage sb.todosth.thepurposeofstopsbfromdoingsthlookuptosb.lookupthewordworktogetherIwanttoachievemydream.Mydreamwillcometrue.workhard精品文檔放心下載

,.偶然地，意外地在篝火上它提到據(jù)說(shuō)人們相信掉進(jìn)…在19世紀(jì)傳播到其他國(guó)家以很低的價(jià)格把某物帶到某處突然地超過(guò)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)在那時(shí)建議某人(不要)做開(kāi)始做某事致力于某事與……相似奧運(yùn)會(huì)錯(cuò)誤地，無(wú)意地犯錯(cuò)把…分成…最后同時(shí)教某人做某事想出鼓勵(lì)某人做某事……的目的阻止某人做某事欽佩某人查找單詞一起工作我想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)努力工作,.onahardfloorleadtoleaderDon'tmentiono....

在堅(jiān)硬的地板上導(dǎo)致領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，引路人不客氣，不用謝把…翻譯成…beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodosth精品文檔放心下載dreamofdoingsth

夢(mèng)想做某事二．重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.辨析invent;find;findout;discover invent“發(fā)明”，指通謝謝閱讀過(guò)勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過(guò)的新事物 例：謝謝閱讀Whoinventedthetelephone?感謝閱讀find“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西，著重指找到的結(jié)果。IfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.findout指經(jīng)過(guò)研究或詢問(wèn)查明某事或真相。例：I'vefoundyououtatlast.感謝閱讀discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過(guò)努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事精品文檔放心下載物、真理或錯(cuò)誤，即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)客觀存在但不為人所知的事物，也可精品文檔放心下載表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。Wesoon謝謝閱讀discoveredthetruth．我們很快就弄清了真相。謝謝閱讀Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.感謝閱讀一．重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)gethisdriver’slicensenowaysixteen-year-olds

取得駕駛執(zhí)照沒(méi)門，不行十六歲的人sixteen-year-oldbeworriedabout=worryabouthavepart-timejobs精品文檔放心下載getone’searspiercedget/have/makesth.donestopdoingsthstoptodosth.謝謝閱讀spndtimewithsb.起takephotos, takeaphotoallnightbymysidehurtoneselfgivesb.ahug=hugsb.liftsb.upcoughbadlytalkbackanadultthinkbacktoregretdoingsth.makeone’sowndecision覺(jué)得too+adj.+todosth.事learn…from…agreewithsbdisagreewithsb.點(diǎn)moveouttakecareof=lookafter=careformanageone’sownlifemanagetodosththatiswhy謝謝閱讀continuetodosthtakeatestpassthetest

,.十六歲的擔(dān)心做兼職工作打耳洞使某物被做……停止做某事停下來(lái)去做某事花時(shí)間和某人在一照相整夜呆在我身邊擁抱某人舉起某人劇烈地咳嗽回嘴一個(gè)成人回想起后悔做了某事做某人自己的太…而不能做某從…學(xué)到…同意某人的觀點(diǎn)不同意某人的觀搬出去照顧管理自己的生活努力完成某事那就是為什么…繼續(xù)做某事參加考試通過(guò)考試,.failthetest 考試不及格bestrictwithsbinsth 在某方面對(duì)某人要求精品文檔放心下載嚴(yán)格getinthewayof 妨礙…arunningstar 一個(gè)跑步明星aprofessionalrunner 一個(gè)專業(yè)的跑步運(yùn)精品文檔放心下載動(dòng)員growup 長(zhǎng)大allowsb.todosth. 允許某人做某事精品文檔放心下載shouldbeallowedtodosth. 應(yīng)該被允許去做某謝謝閱讀事havenothingagainstdoingsth. 不反對(duì)做某事謝謝閱讀succeedindoingsth. 成功做某事謝謝閱讀failtodosth. 做某事失敗endupwith 以…結(jié)束endupas 最終成為practicedoingsth. 練習(xí)做某事seesb.dosth. 看見(jiàn)某人做了某事spendtimeonsth. 在某事上花時(shí)間感謝閱讀spendtimeindoingsth 在做某事上花時(shí)間謝謝閱讀careaboutsb. 關(guān)心某人talkwithsb.aboutsth. 和某人談?wù)撃呈轮x謝閱讀makeachoice 做選擇haveachancetodosth. 有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事謝謝閱讀choosetheirownclothes 選擇自己的衣服感謝閱讀beseriousabout 對(duì)…認(rèn)真，嚴(yán)肅careabout 擔(dān)心eighthours’sleep 八小時(shí)的睡眠driver’s/drivinglicense 駕照精品文檔放心下載insteadofdoingsth 代替做某事感謝閱讀wearuniforms 穿校服begoodfor 對(duì)…有益bebadfor 對(duì)…有害afifteen-year-oldboy 一個(gè)15歲的男孩謝謝閱讀talkback 回嘴，頂嘴,.volunteertodosth 志愿做某事makemyowndecision 做自己的決定感謝閱讀oldpeople’shome 養(yǎng)老院theimportanceof …的重要性makesure 確保aprofessionalrunner 一個(gè)專業(yè)的賽跑謝謝閱讀者keep…awayfrom 遠(yuǎn)離getinthewayof 擋…路;妨礙stayup 熬夜apart-timejob 兼職bestrictwithsb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲bestrictinsth 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲二．重點(diǎn)句型1．Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.=Sheissixteenyearsold.2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）謝謝閱讀beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.LiLyisallowedtogotoAmerica.精品文檔放心下載3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞讓/使（別人）做某事getsth.done(過(guò)去分詞)havesth.done感謝閱讀Igetmyhaircut.==Ihavemyhaircut.精品文檔放心下載4.enough足夠形容詞＋enough 如：beautifulenough 足夠漂亮精品文檔放心下載enough＋名詞如：enoughfood足夠食物enough…to足夠…去做…謝謝閱讀,.例：IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足夠的錢去北謝謝閱讀京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她夠大去讀書了。5.stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下來(lái)去做另一件事謝謝閱讀系動(dòng)詞用法：系動(dòng)詞+adj常用的系動(dòng)詞有：look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語(yǔ)外，一般都是接形容詞。精品文檔放心下載Shefeltverytired. Thegrassturnsgreen.謝謝閱讀7.getinthewayof礙事，妨礙如：8表示“也”.also用于句中Ialsolikeapples.either用于否定句句末Idon’tlikeapples,either.too用于肯定句句末Ilikeapples,too.感謝閱讀Unit8itmustbelongtoCarla.精品文檔放心下載一．重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)belongto…toytruckherfavoritewritertheonlylittlelidlistentopopmusichairbandattendaconcertinthemusichallsomethingvaluablegotoapicnic=goforapicnic謝謝閱讀atthepicnictherestofmyfriends

屬于…玩具卡車她最喜愛(ài)的作家唯一的小孩聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)發(fā)帶參加音樂(lè)會(huì)在音樂(lè)大廳貴重的東西去野餐在野餐時(shí)我其余的朋友,.nothingmuch 沒(méi)什么（事）listentoclassicalmusic 聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)精品文檔放心下載atschool 在學(xué)校atthepicnic 在野餐gototheconcert 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)attendaconcert 參加音樂(lè)會(huì)runforexercise 跑步鍛煉catchabus 趕公共汽車keephealthy 保持健康pointout 指出popmusic 流行音樂(lè)lightmusic 輕音樂(lè)folkmusic 民間音樂(lè)countrymusic 鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)foreignmusic 外國(guó)音樂(lè)jazz 爵士樂(lè)rock 搖滾樂(lè)therestof 其余的人或物havenoidea 不知道notonly…butalso… 不但…而且…感謝閱讀makenoise (可數(shù))吵鬧anoceanof 許許多多、無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的callthepolice 報(bào)警geton 上車getoff 下車.somethingunusual 不尋常的東西somethingstrange 奇怪的事anythingelse 其它的東西beinterviewedby… 被…采訪strangenoises 奇怪的outsideourwindow 在我們的窗外next-doorneighbor 隔壁鄰居atfirst 首先，起初runaway 逃走feeluneasy 感到不安,.havenoidea=don’tknow 不知道精品文檔放心下載goaway 走開(kāi)，離開(kāi)noise-maker 噪音的制造者h(yuǎn)avefundoingsth. 做某事開(kāi)心createfear 制造恐懼intheneighborhood 在社Theremustbe…doingsth. 一定有…在做某事精品文檔放心下載inthelaboratory 在實(shí)驗(yàn)室hearwaterrunning 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)流水聲coughalot 咳得厲害runafter 追趕awomanwithacamera 一位拿相機(jī)的婦女感謝閱讀atwork 在工作mightbelateforwork 可能上精品文檔放心下載mustbedreaming 一定在做夢(mèng)runforexercise 跑步鍛煉runtodosth. 跑著去做某事catchabus 趕公共汽車makeamovie 拍電影wearasuit 穿西服/套裝expressadifference/result 表達(dá)差異/結(jié)果謝謝閱讀addinformation 添加信息atthesametime 同時(shí)arockcircle 一個(gè)石頭圈notonly…butalso… 不僅…而且…精品文檔放心下載Britain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces 英國(guó)最著名的的歷感謝閱讀史名勝receivemorethan10visitors 接待10多名游客感謝閱讀onthelongestdayoftheyear 在一年中最長(zhǎng)的那感謝閱讀天ancientleaders 古代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者agroupof… 一群…abitlate 有點(diǎn)晚兒communicatewiththegods 與上帝交流感謝閱讀somanycenturiesago 許多世紀(jì)前精品文檔放心下載pointout 指出,.akindofcalendarputtogetherinacertainwayonmidsummer’smorningshinedirectlyinto…thecenterofthestonesamedicalpurposepreventillnessmoveupfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody謝謝閱讀

一種日歷放在一起以某種方式在仲夏的上午直接照進(jìn)…石頭的中心一個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)目的阻止疾病上升，提升從你的腳上升到你的身體thepositionof…foraspecialpurpose

…的位置為了一個(gè)特別的目的aburialplaceaplacetohonorancestors精品文檔放心下載celebrateavictoryoveranenemy感謝閱讀alongperiodoftimestayawayfrombesurebesuretodomakesurethat...stayoutstayupinthatcaseincasesticktointotalplentyofonceinawhile

一個(gè)墓地祭拜祖先的地方慶祝戰(zhàn)勝敵人很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間遠(yuǎn)離確定；確信一定要做某事確保…;確定…待在外面熬夜既然那樣萬(wàn)一堅(jiān)持;固守總共；合計(jì)大量；充足偶爾；間或,二.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.must,may,might,could,may,can’t+動(dòng)詞原形 表示推測(cè)，精品文檔放心下載,.程度不同must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may,might,could謝謝閱讀有可能,也許(20%－80%的可能性)can’t不可能,不會(huì)(可能感謝閱讀性幾乎為零)2當(dāng)play指彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，常在樂(lè)器前用定冠詞playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin當(dāng)play指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，則不用定冠詞playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball精品文檔放心下載trytodosth.嘗試做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.盡謝謝閱讀某人的最大努力去做某事Itrytoclimbthetree.感謝閱讀4.escapefrom…從哪里逃跑出來(lái)例：Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.精品文檔放心下載5.辨析becauseof,because becauseof+名詞/代詞/名詞性感謝閱讀短語(yǔ) because+從句IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?.anythingstrange一些奇怪的東西當(dāng)形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時(shí)，放在這些詞的后面感謝閱讀therebesb./sth.doing例：Thereisacateatingfish.感謝閱讀lookfor尋找指過(guò)程find找到指結(jié)果例：Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支筆。（指找的過(guò)程）Ifoundmypenjustnow.我剛剛找到了我的筆。（指找的結(jié)果）感謝閱讀9.hear聽(tīng) 指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果listen聽(tīng)指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程 Didyouhear?謝謝閱讀,.你聽(tīng)到了嗎？（指聽(tīng)的結(jié)果，聽(tīng)或沒(méi)聽(tīng)到）Ioftenlistentothemusic.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。（指聽(tīng)的過(guò)程）謝謝閱讀takeplace常指“(某事)按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行或按計(jì)劃發(fā)生”(二者都無(wú)被動(dòng))happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生，特別指那些偶然或未能預(yù)見(jiàn)的精品文檔放心下載“發(fā)生”例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince.takeplace還有“舉行”之意。例:ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.happen還可表示“碰巧；恰好”之意例:IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.謝謝閱讀Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.精品文檔放心下載一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)danceto(music) 隨著（音樂(lè)）跳舞singalongwith 隨著…一起唱musicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic精品文檔放心下載彈奏不同類型音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)家electronicmusic 電子音樂(lè)notmuch 沒(méi)什么（事）supposesbtodosth. 猜想某人做某事感謝閱讀besupposedtodosth 應(yīng)該做某事謝謝閱讀supposesb(tobe)+adj. 原以為…感謝閱讀havesparetime 有空閑時(shí)間inone’ssparetime 在某人的空閑時(shí)間謝謝閱讀sparethetimetodosth 抽時(shí)間做…精品文檔放心下載afilmdirector 一名電影導(dǎo)演thinktoomuch 想太多inthatcase 既然那樣WorldWarII 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)smoothmusic 悅耳的音樂(lè)preferAtoB 比起B(yǎng)來(lái)更喜歡A,.preferdoingAtodoingBprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.感謝閱讀feellikedoingsth 想要做某事stickto 堅(jiān)持，固守bedown 悲哀，沮喪cheersbup 使…高興/振奮haveahappyending 有個(gè)美滿的結(jié)局感謝閱讀tryone’sbesttodosth. 盡某人最大努力做…謝謝閱讀lessserious 不那么嚴(yán)重agoodwaytodosth 做某事的好辦法感謝閱讀makemefeelevensadder 讓我感覺(jué)更傷心精品文檔放心下載provideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject感謝閱讀提供了大量的關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息shutoffmybrain 關(guān)閉我的大腦intime 及時(shí)ontime 按時(shí)/準(zhǔn)時(shí)onceinawhile 偶爾的，有時(shí)writeone’sownlyrics 自己寫歌詞精品文檔放心下載singthewordsclearly 歌詞唱的清楚謝謝閱讀takesbtosw. 帶某人去某地Chinesefolkmusic 中國(guó)民間音樂(lè)beplayedontheerhu 由二胡演奏的感謝閱讀movesb.感動(dòng)某人,sb.bemovedby… 某人因?yàn)椤桓袆?dòng)strangelybeautiful 異常的/出奇的美精品文檔放心下載senseastrongsadnessandpain 感覺(jué)到一種強(qiáng)烈的傷感謝謝閱讀和痛苦oneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic最令人感動(dòng)的樂(lè)曲之一感謝閱讀lookup查看，查閱bewrittenbysb.由/被…寫的inthecityof…在…城市playmanymusicalinstruments彈奏很多的樂(lè)器byage1到17歲的時(shí)候beknownformusicalability因音樂(lè)才能而出名developaseriousillness得了一種很重的病becomeblind成了盲人，變瞎,.forseveralyears 幾年makemoney 賺錢getmarried(tosb) （和某人）結(jié)婚感謝閱讀continuetodosth. 繼續(xù)做某事performinthisway 用這種形式表演精品文檔放心下載during/inone’slifetime 在某人有生之年感謝閱讀bytheendof… 到…末為止It’sapitythat…… 遺憾的是…intotal 總共berecordedforthefutureworldtohear 被記錄下來(lái)供后人聆精品文檔放心下載聽(tīng)thegreaterhumasters 很棒的二胡大師精品文檔放心下載masteraforeignlanguage 掌握一門外語(yǔ)謝謝閱讀praise…for… 因?yàn)椤澝繡hina’snationaltreasures 中國(guó)的國(guó)家珍寶謝謝閱讀paintapictureof… 描繪了一幅…畫感謝閱讀recallone’sdeepestwounds 喚起某人最深的傷痛感謝閱讀painfulexperiences 痛苦的經(jīng)歷atimeforspreadingjoy 播快樂(lè)的時(shí)間謝謝閱讀二.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.prefer的用法【1】preferAtoB、A與B相比較,比較喜歡A例:IpreferEnglishtoChinese.Ipreferfishtomeat.感謝閱讀【2】preferdoingAtodoingB,A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例：Ipreferswimmingtorunning.謝謝閱讀【3】prefertodoAratherthandoB，A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例：Ipreferredtostaybehindratherthangowithyou.【4】詞組prefernottodo“不愿意做……”2.whatever相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat感謝閱讀,.3.cheerup高興起來(lái)；振作起來(lái) 使歡樂(lè)；使高興例:Cheerup！謝謝閱讀Yourtroubleswillsoonbeover．感謝閱讀2.marry娶;嫁;結(jié)婚;和...結(jié)婚 marrysb./getmarried表示動(dòng)謝謝閱讀作例.Hemarriedaprettygirl.Shemarriedasoldier.=Shegotmarriedtoasoldier.感謝閱讀4.keephealthy保持健康例.Inordertokeephealthy,hekeepsjoggingeveryday.精品文檔放心下載keepingoodhealth,keepfit和stayhealthy都表示“保持謝謝閱讀健康”巧記以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)：兩人兩菜一枝煙注：兩人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄,兩菜指的是tomato西紅精品文檔放心下載柿,potato土豆,一枝煙,是說(shuō)tobacco煙草,加是-es,其余以o結(jié)尾的加-s。謝謝閱讀

這些詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要Unit10Youaresupposedtoshakehands謝謝閱讀一．短語(yǔ)歸納besupposedtodosth被期望/要求做某事；應(yīng)該shakehands握手dropby順便拜訪afterall畢竟;終歸pickupmakeanoisetablemannersgetusedtoberelaxedaboutgetmadclean…offtakeoff飛makeaneffortmakesbfeelathomecutupbeexp