新教材高中英語Unit4Amazingart預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道1學(xué)案外研版

Unit4AmazingartⅠ.匹配詞義a．給下列單詞選擇正確的漢語意思。()1.fold A．n.雕刻家，雕塑家()2.sculptor B．v.tobendsth.，especially paperorcloth()3.portrait C．n.展出，展覽()4.selfie D．n.aperson'spaintingofthehead andshoulders()5.exhibition E．n.自拍照[答案]1－5BADECb．給下列短語選擇正確的漢語意思。()1.getaloadof... A．不過話又說回來()2.haveamindofone'sown B．表示對某人感興趣()3.butthenagain C．獲得良好的視野()4.reachouttosb. D．有主見；能自主決定()5.getagoodview E．注意，仔細(xì)看(常用于表示驚訝 或羨慕)[答案]1－5EDABCⅡ.默寫單詞1．greetv.問候，迎接，招呼2．broadcastn.廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目3．stairn.樓梯4．battlen.戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役5．loadn.某物的量Ⅰ.語境填空broadcast；greet；battle；fold；stair；exhibition1．Hegreetedalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.2．Wewatchedalivebroadcastofthefootballmatch.3．Howmanystairsarethereuptothesecondfloor?4．Abattleisafightbetweenarmies，shipsorplanes，especiallyduringawar.5．Sherefusedtoallowtheexhibitionofherhusband'swork.6．Hefoldedthemapupandputitintohispocket.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．Abroadcaster(broadcast)isapersonwhosejobispresentingortalkingontelevisionorradioprogrammes.2．Theyexchangedgreetings(greet)，comparednotesontheirfamiliesandfinallygotdowntobusiness.3．Shecameintotheroomcarryingaloaded(load)tray.4．HaveyouseenthePicassoexhibition(exhibit)?5．Asculptor(sculpt)isapersonwhomakessculptures.1．ThisbroadcastisbeingbroughttoyoufromoneofthelargestmuseumsonEarth—theLouvre!現(xiàn)在正在為您播送的是世界上最大的博物館之一——盧浮宮！2．Now，atthetopofthesestonestairs...getaloadofthat!現(xiàn)在，在這些石階的頂端……仔細(xì)看看那個(gè)東西吧！3．It'stheoneandonlyMonaLisa!這是唯一的《蒙娜麗莎》！4．Andnow，it'stimetogetupcloseandpersonalwithoneofhistory'sgreatestartists—Rembrandt!現(xiàn)在，是時(shí)候近距離親身了解歷史上最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一——倫勃朗了！名師圈點(diǎn)①live在此作副詞，意為“現(xiàn)場直播地，現(xiàn)場表演地”。②greetingsn．[pl.]問候的話；祝辭；賀辭[C，U]問候；招呼greetvt.問候，迎接，招呼③broadcastn．[C]廣播節(jié)目，電視節(jié)目vt.&vi.播送(電視或無線電節(jié)目)，廣播livebroadcast現(xiàn)場直播[注意]broadcast作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，其過去式和過去分詞均為broadcast。④findoutabout查明，弄清(情況)⑤treasuren．[C，usuallypl.]極貴重的物品，珍寶，寶物[U]珠寶，財(cái)富vt.珍愛，珍藏⑥stairsn．[pl.]樓梯stonestairs石階atthetop/bottomofthestairs在樓梯頂端/下端⑦getaloadof...(用以讓人)看，聽⑧can'tbegintodosth.根本無法做某事can'tevenbegintounderstand/imagine根本無法理解/想象⑨imaginevt.想象，設(shè)想imaginesb.doingsth.想象某人做某事⑩battlen．[C，U]戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役?foldvt.折起?incredibleadj.不能相信的，難以置信的；極好的[同義]unbelievableadj.難以置信的?moveon繼續(xù)前行?pusharound/about任意擺布，粗暴命令?quiteabit不少，許多quiteafew相當(dāng)多，不少?comeup即將發(fā)生(或出現(xiàn)、到來)comeupwith找到(答案)，拿出(一筆錢等)?oneandonly絕無僅有的，唯一的，有名的?lookintoone'seyes直視某人的眼睛?haveamindofone'sown有主見，能自主決定?then/thereagain(引出另外情況或相對照的情況)不過，另一方面eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))catchvt.[熟詞生義]察覺(tonoticesth.onlyforamoment)eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))upcloseandpersonal親密地getupcloseandpersonalwith與……親密接觸eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))self-portraitn．[C]自畫像portraitn．[C]人物照片；肖像eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))selfien．[C]自拍照takeaselfie拍自拍照eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))currentlyadv.當(dāng)前，目前eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))lifetimen．[C]一生，終身，有生之年thechanceofalifetime終身難得的機(jī)遇，千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì)onceinalifetime(可能)一生只有一次eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))fornow目前，暫時(shí)eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))feelthepowerof...感受……的力量eq\o(○,\s\up1(29))foroneself親自eq\o(○,\s\up1(30))reachoutto原意為“愿意傾聽”，在本句中是“到達(dá)，在……面前出現(xiàn)”的意思。eq\o(○,\s\up1(31))across常與表示地點(diǎn)的詞連用，表示“從一邊到另一邊，穿過”，但在本句中與表示時(shí)間的詞連用，acrossthecenturies意為“跨越了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)”。eq\o(○,\s\up1(32))subscribevi.定期訂購(或訂閱等)；定期交納(會(huì)員費(fèi))，定期捐助subscribeto(to為介詞)定期訂購；定期捐助；同意，贊成課文呈現(xiàn)Live①fromtheLouvre1．Hi，it'sZack！Greetings②fromParis，everyone！Thisbroadcast③isbeingbroughttoyoufromoneofthelargestmuseumsonEarth—theLouvre！【1】Todaywe'regoingtofindoutabout④someoftheLouvre'smostamazingtreasures⑤.Herewego!【1】該句使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語所表示的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，且句子的主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。2．Now，atthetopofthesestonestairs⑥...getaloadof⑦that！ThathugesculptureyoucanseeistheWingedVictoryofSamothrace，orNikeofSamothrace！Ican'tevenbeginto⑧tellyouhowamazingthisis！Itlookslikeshehasjustflowndownoutoftheskyandisstandingonaship【2】．Herheadandarmsaremissing，butyoucanimagine⑨herholdingherarmsuphigh，celebratingtheresultofanancientbattle⑩.Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfolded?bythewind【3】！Ireallycan'tbelieveshe'smadeofstone.Theskillofthesculptorisjustincredible?.【2】該句是個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。此處like作連詞，意為“好像，仿佛”，可用asif替換?！?】該句為how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且從句中使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3．Okay，I'dbettermoveon?.Youcanseetherearesomanypeoplehere.I'mbeingpushedaround?quiteabit?，infact.Andyou'rereallygoingtolovewhat'scomingup?next．【4】It'stheoneandonly?MonaLisa！Thepaintingisalotsmallerthanyouwouldexpect【5】，andisprotectedbyglass.ButfromhereIcangetagoodviewtoshowyou.WhenIlookintohereyes?itseemsshehasamindofherown?！【6】Onemomentsheseemstobelaughingatme，butthenagain?Icatch?asenseofsadnessinhersmile.Iguessthat'swhysheattractssomanyvisitorseveryday.【4】本句為主從復(fù)合句。sb.isgoingtolovesth.表示“某人一定會(huì)喜歡某事/物”；what在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且在從句中作主語?！?】此處為than引導(dǎo)的比較狀語從句。【6】該句中WhenIlookintohereyes是When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。shehasamindofherown是省略了that的表語從句。4．Andnow，it'stimetogetupcloseandpersonal?withoneofhistory'sgreatestartists—Rembrandt【7】！Hepaintedthisself-portrait?about400yearsago.Throughouthislife，hemadeover90self-portraits！Noonereallyknowswhy.Perhapsitwashiswayoftakinga17th-centuryselfie?？Orwasitsimplycheapertopainthimselfthantopayforamodel？【8】【7】本句包含“It'stimetodosth.”句型，意為“是時(shí)候做某事了?！薄?】該句是“itis＋adj.＋不定式”句型的一般疑問句形式，than在此作介詞，表示比較。5．About35，000worksarecurrently?beingdisplayedinover300roomsintheLouvre，anditwouldtakealifetime?toseeeverything！I'llsaybyefornow?，andhopeyoucanallvisitthisfantasticplaceonedaytofeelthepowerof?thesegreatworksofartforyourselves?.Theyreallydoreachoutto?usacrossthecenturies?asiftimeitselfwerenothing．【9】Bytheway，ifyouhaveenjoyedthislivebroadcast，subscribe?tofindoutwhereI'mvisitingnext【10】！【9】主句中助動(dòng)詞do表示“的確，確實(shí)”，用以強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語。本句中的They指代前面的thesegreatworksofart。asif引導(dǎo)的狀語從句使用了虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，be動(dòng)詞常用were?！?0】where在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。譯文參考在盧浮宮直播1．嗨，我是扎克，從巴黎向大家發(fā)來問候！現(xiàn)在為您播送的是最大的博物館之一——盧浮宮！今