2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含答案與解析）

2023年天津市和平區(qū)中考一模試題

英語

本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）、第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷為第1頁至第9頁，第n

卷為第10頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時間100分鐘。

答卷前，請你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考點校、考場號、座位號填寫在“答題卡”上，并

在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無

效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡”一并交回。

祝你考試順利！

第I卷（共80分）

一、聽力理解（本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A,B,C三幅圖畫。找出與你

所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。

4..

下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C

三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。

5.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasafever.

6.Whichcountrydidthemantraveltolastmonth?

A.China.B.Australia.C.America.

7.Whatfruitaretheygoingtotakeforthepicnic?

A.Apples.B.Pears.C.Orangesandstrawberries.

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Toolong.B.Helpfulbutboring.C.Helpfulandinteresting.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Water.B.Tea.C.Coffee.

10.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

11.WhatwasthematterwithHenry?

A.Hewascaughtinthesnow.B.Hegothurtyesterday.C.Hecaughtacold.

12.WhatdoesthewomansuggestbuyingforLily?

A.Flowers.B.Drinks.C.Food.

13.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

14.Whenwillthespeechend?

A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.

聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.Howdoesthemangotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

16.Howfarisitfromtheman'shometohisworkplace?

A.Fifteenmiles.B.Forty-fivemiles.C.Fifty-fivemiles.

17.Whenistheworsttraffictimeduringthedayfortheman?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Betweenfiveandsix.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WhatisTom'sweekendjob?

A.Toprintnewspapers.B.Tohandoutnewspapers.C.Tosellnewspapers.

19.WheredoesTomputthenewspapersonrainydays?

A.Onthebookshelves.B.Intheletterboxes.C.Inthemilkboxes.

20.HowfarisTom'sworkingarea?

A.Closetohisschool.B.Closetohishome.C.Veryfarfromhishome.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Who'sboyunderthetree?

—Bill.He'sactiveboy.

A.a,anB.a,theC.the,aD.the,an

2.TheweatherinYangZhouismuchcolderthaninHainaninwinter.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them

3.—Lookatmystamps.

一Theyarebeautiful!You'vegotawonderful.

A.instruction

B.description

C.collection

D.expression

4.Manygreatpeopleeverfailed,buttheynevergaveupandmanaged.

A.successB.succeedC.succeedingD.tosucceed

5.Iwanttoknowwhathappenedmyfriend.Ihaven?theardherrecently.

Aon;ofB.to;fromC.to;ofD.on;from

6.Oh,themovieisterrible.Thestoryisboringandtheactorsarenotattractive.

A.quicklyB.simplyC.hardlyD.quietly

7.一Aboutofthechildrenhomelessaftertheearthquake.

—Yes,weshouldhelpthemrebuildthehouses.

A.threefourths;wasB.threefourth;wereC.threefourths;wereD.threefourth;was

8.—IwonderiftheseareDanny'sglasses.

——TheybeDanny's.Hedoesn'twearglasses.

A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't

9.—IhearyourfathertoJapanonce.

-Yes.Hetherelastyear.

A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;wentC.goes;wentD.hasbeen;goes

10.—Wecan'tbesuccessfulwekeeponworkinghard.

—Iagreewithyou.

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.until

11.—When_____thePeople'sRepublicofChina_?

—OnOctober1st,1949.

A.did;foundB.was;foundC.was;foundedD.is;founded

12.Smokingisbadfbryourhealth.You'dbetter______

A.setitupB.giveitupC.pickitupD.lookitup

13.Ourparentsalwaystrytodowhattheycanustohaveagoodlearningcondition.

A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp

14.一Doyouknow?

一At9:00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenthemeetingbeganB.whendidthemeetingbegin

C.whenwillthemeetingbeginD.whenthemeetingwillbegin

15.一Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?

-,becauseIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.

A.No,Idon'twanttoB.Tmafraidnot

C.Thanks,TdlovetoD.Soundslikefun

三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題I分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritingaletterofthankfulness,butwhenitcametoactuallyputtingthe

letterintothemailbox...116...Icouldn'tdoit.1suddenlyfeltasenseofinsecurity（不安）.

TheletterwastoanoldteacherIkeptin17withonFacebook.Formonths,Ireadaboutwhatsheset

downonherFacebookpage,whichhelpedmetolivemylifedifferently.Hervolunteerworkwasn'thuge.

18shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds.Gradually,shechangedmyviewsontheworldandforsome

reason,IfeltIshouldletherknowhowherexample19influencedme.

Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,butthatseemednotenoughforsuchanimportantthank-you.That'swhy

1endedup20theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemailbox,unabletoputitinside.What

wasstoppingme?ItsuddenlyhitmethatIwas21ofbeingtoonice.IguessIfeltstrangebecauseit

wasn'tlikeshewasmybestfriendorarelative.Maybemymessagewastooheartfelt.Thinkingthisover,Iputthe

envelopeinthemailbox22.

WeekslaterIreceivedamessagefromher.Itturnedoutshewasgoingthroughahardtimeandmynote

23alottoher.Shesaidshehadnoideashewasplayingsuchabigpartinothers,life.Iwassoexcited

thatithadsuchagreatinfluenceonherthatIdecidedtowritea24lettertosomeoneeachmonth.Now

it'seasierformeto25thegoodnessinothersandbemorethankfulforthisbeautifullifeI'mliving.

16.A.enteredB.stoppedC.askedD.continued

17A.orderB.silenceC.mindD.touch

18.A.SoB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Meanwhile

19.A.greatlyB.rapidlyC.carefullyD.widely

20.A.checkingB.receivingC.handwritingD.reading

21.A.hopefulB.afraidC.proudD.sure

22.A.sadlyB.surprisedlyC.finallyD.completely

23.A.meantB.affordedC.offeredD.decided

24.A.comfortB.greetingC.congratulationD.thank-you

25.A.giveoutB.findoutC.putoutD.goout

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

TanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcansee

peoplesellingTanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolor,withperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,Tanghuluis

apopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehawthon（山楂）

tomakeTanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.To

maketheperfectTanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps：

Preparewhatyouneed：

Hawthornsorotherfruit,whitesugarandwater.

Step1

Startoffbywashingthehawthornsoranyotherfruityouchoose.Oncedone,drythefruit.Don'tforgetthis

step.

Step2

Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4-6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshort

ones,1—3piecesareenough.

Step3

Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubbles（氣泡）appearand

colorchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixturebydipping（浸）aspoonofthe

mixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturehardens（變硬）immediately,youhavetherighttemperature.Itisthe

keytomakingperfectTanghulu.

Step4

Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthe

sides.

Step5

Oncedone,placeeachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthem

fromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.

Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhich

tasteyoulikebest.

26.InParagraph1,thewriterspeaksofTanghulu^and.

A.color;historyB.taste;colorC.size;tasteD.history;size

27.Afterwashingthefruit,weneedtofirst.

A.makeitdryB.putitonbamboosticksC.heatitinapanD.dipitinthesugarmixture

28.Whatdoes"It"refertoinStep3?

A.Thewaytotestthesugarmixture.B.Thewaytoheatthesugarmixture.

C.Thetemperatureofthesugarmixture.D.Thetimetodipfruitsticksinthemixture.

29.WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?

A.Howoftenyoucantasteit.B.Howtocoolthefruitsticks.

C.Wheretoputthefruitsticks.D.Whocantastethefruitsticking.

30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Health.B.History.C.Travel.D.Lifestyle.

JiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonand

countriesinAfrica.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople'sattention.

Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedto

sevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenat

theschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,

includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts（手工藝）.

Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40

childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfields

beforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthe

kids.

In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaught

artsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthe

makingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.

EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasa

candy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.

“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmeto

findmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,“Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamto

helpothersasalifetimecareer（終身事']!＜）.

31.WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?

AInAfrica.B.InAmerica.C.InAsia.D.InEurope.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.3?

A.PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.

B.DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.

C.Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.

D.ItwashardforstudentsinTanzaniatogettoschool.

33.WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?

?Chinese.②Cooking.③Crafts.④Arts.

A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④

34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.

B.Thechildrentherewerepoorbuthappy.

C.Thesmilesonthechildren'sfacesmovedDanni.

D.Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.

35.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeDanni?

A.nervousandwell-knownB.discouragedandhelpful

C.braveandkindD.heartlessandwilling

C

"Children,tomorrowIshallexpectallofyoutowritecompositions,nsaidateacherofLoveLaneSchool.

“Then,onFridaythosewhohavedonethebestmaystandupandreadtheircompositionstotheschool.^^Someof

thechildrenwerepleased,andsomewerenot."Whatshallwewriteabout?^^theyasked.

Someofthemthoughtthat"Home"wasagoodsubject.Otherliked“School”.Onelittleboychose"The

Horse”.Alittlegirlsaidshewouldwriteabout“Summer”.Thenextday,everypupilexceptHenryLongfellowhad

writtenacomposition.

“Well,then,“saidtheteacher,ctyoumaytakeyournotebookandgooutbehindtheschoolhouseforhalfan

hour.Thinkofsomethingtowriteabout,andwritethewordonyournotebook.Thentrytotellwhatitis,whatitis

like,whatitisgoodfor,andwhatisdonewithit.Thatisthewaytowriteacomposition.,,

Henrytookhisnotebookandwentout.JustbehindtheschoolhousewasMr.Finney'sbarn.Quiteclosetothe

bamwasagarden.Andinthegarden,Henrysawaturnip（蘿卜）.

"Well,Iknowwhatthatis,“hesaidtohimselfandhewrotethewordtumiponhisnotebook.Thenhetriedto

tellwhatitwaslike,whatitwasgoodfor,andwhatwasdonewithit.

Withinhalfanhour,hehadwrittenaveryneatcompositiononhisnotebook.Hethenwentintothehouse,and

waitedwhiletheteacherreadit.

Theteacherwassurprisedandpleased.Hesaid,“HenryLongfellow,youhavedoneverywell.Todayyoumay

standupbeforetheschoolandreadwhatyouhavewrittenabouttheturnip.^^

Manyyearsafterthat,somefiinnylittlepoemsaboutMr.Finney'stumipwereprintedinanewspaper.Some

peoplesaidthattheywerewhatHenryLongfellowwroteonhisnotebookthatdayatschool.

36.Somestudentswerenotpleasedprobablybecause.

A.theteacherwouldnotreadtheircompositions

B.theydidworsethanotherstudentsatschool

C.theydidn'tknowwhattowriteaboutthecomposition

D.theywouldhavenotimetoenjoythemselvesatall

37.Thesecondparagraphismainlytotellusthat.

A.HenrywasalazyboyB.studentswrotecompositionsondifferenttopics

C.otherstudentswasclevererthanHenryD.Henrywouldliketostandoutsidealone

38.WhydidtheteacheraskHenrytostandbehindtheschoolhouse?

A.Towriteacomposition.B.Topunishhimseriously.

C.Tohaveagoodtime.D.TohelpMr.Finney.

39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofHenry'scomposition?

A.Noonelikesit.B.Itstopicwasverystrangetopeople.

C.Henrywroteitespeciallyforanewspaper.D.Itwasbetterthanotherstudents'compositions.

40.WecanlearnfromHenry'sstorythat.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.goodworkscomefromdiscoveryoflife

C.allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyD.afriendwithoutmistakesisneverfound

五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）

A:CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes,TdliketobuyticketstoLondon,please.

A:41

B:Onthe5thofMay.

A:The5th?Letmesee.Tmsorry.Wedon'thaveanyflightstoLondononthatday.42

B:I'mafraidthatIcan5tleavebeforethe5th.

A:Thenwehaveaflightonthe6th

B:43

A:IfsCA757.

B:CA757.44

A:Ittakesoffat12:55,45

B:Tdlikethreeseats.

A:Justamoment,please.

A.Howmuchistheticket?

B.What'stheflightnumber?

C.Wheredoesittakeoff?

D.Howmanyseats,please?

E.Whenwouldyouliketofly?

F.Howaboutthe4th?

G.AndwhattimedoesitleaveShanghai?

第n卷（共40分）

六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

46.貝蒂不喜歡給別人拍照。

Bettydoesn'tlikeofothers.

47.讀好書對于我們的未來有意義。

Readinggoodbookstoourfuture.

48.托尼在寫作比賽中贏得了第一名。

Tonyhaswonprizeinthewritingcompetition.

49.到上海以后，記得給我發(fā)短信。

RemembertosendmewhenyouarriveinShanghai.

50.不要吵！寶寶已經(jīng)睡著了。

Don'tmakenoise!Thebabyhasalready.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或完成句子。

LikeChina,manyothercountriesseespring'scomingasasignofblessingandhappiness.Someofthemshare

similarculturaltraditionsingreetingthespring,whileothershavetheirownways.

SimilartoChineseculture,inSouthKorea,peoplealsogreetthespringseasonbypayingalotofattentionto

preparingalargemeal.Tteokguk,asoupdishwithslicedricecakes（年糕片）,isatypicalfoodservedatthe

NewYeardiningtable.Theroundricecakeslicesalsolooklikecoins,andmanypeopleeattheminthehopeof

becomingwealthyinthecomingyear.

InIndia,peoplecelebratethespringseasonwithatraditionalHindufestivalcalledHoli,alsoknownasthe

“FestivalofSpring^^.ItisheldsometimeduringFebruaryandMarcheveryyear.Dancingandsingingarehow

Indianpeoplecelebratespringatthefestival.Theceremonyist4colorfuF,.Peoplewillpainttheirfacesandbodies

andthrowcoloredwaterandpowderonotherstoshowtheirblessings.

RussianscelebratethefestivalthatcalledMaslenitsainspringtime.Thefestivaliscelebratedaroundtheendof

FebruaryorearlyMarcheachyear.Peoplewillbakeroundpancakesintogoldenyellowtoappreciatethesun,and

inthedarknight,peoplewilllightfiresfbrcelebrations.

IntheUSthereisaspecialuusock-burning^^eventheldinMarylandtocelebratethespring'scoming.The

traditionofburningsocksbeganinthe20thcentury,andthespringfestivalceremonyislinkedtothelocalsailing

culture.Peopleburnsockstheretorepresentthattheycanwearshoesbarefoot（赤腳地）whentheweather

warmsup.Ifsahopetohavethewinterendsoonandthespringcomeearly.LiketheChinesetradition,peoplein

theUSwillalsodothespringcleaningasanannualtraditiontoshakeoffthewinter'sdecay（衰?。﹊nthehope

ofreceivingnewluck.

51.Thecomingofspringisasymbolof.

52.PeopleinSouthKoreahopetobyeatingtheroundricecakeslices.

53.arehowIndianpeoplecelebratespringatthefestival.

54.InRussia,peoplewillintogoldenyellowtoappreciatethesun.

55.LiketheChinesetradition,peopleintheUSwillalsoasanannualtradition.

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Smartphoneshavetrulybeenawonderfulinvention,gettingusallclosertooneanotherthaneverbefore.And

yet,peopleseemtopaym56attentiontothephoneintheirhandsthanthepersonsittinginfrontofthem.

Asaresult,somerestaurantshavetakens57torestricttheuseofsmartphonesduringameal.

TimLove,acookwhoownsseveralrestaurantsintheUS,believesit'stimefbrpeopletoenjoyasmartphone-

freedinner.HisItalianrestaurant,Caterina's,requirescustomerstopacktheirphonesawayintosmallbags

w58theysitdowntoeat."Wegiveeachguestasmallbagtoputhis/herphoneinandthebagstayswith

theguestthewholedinner,Timsays."Ifsomepeoplejusthavetheirphonesintheirpockets,we'regoingto

k59askthemtoputtheirphonesinthebag.”

Ifacustomerisexpectingacallorisnervousaboutm60one,therestaurantoffersanold-school

bright-redlandline（固定電話）.“Ifsomeonereallyneedstousehisphoneduringdinner,heiswelcometo

simplywalkoutsidetouseit,“Timadds."Wealsoofferaservicetopeoplew61wanttotakephotosof

theirunforgettablemeal.We'regoingtosendafollow-upemailtoallthecustomersthenextday,i62a

photoofeverythingtheyordered.Thentheycanshareitonline.”

Theideaistoc63aplacewherepeoplecanpayfullattentiontotheirfriends,diningenvironment

andgoodfoodwithoutbeingdistractedbytechnology.

Also,therestaurantwantstokeepthingsclassy（高級的）,somenarer64towearjackets.Ifone

forgets,they911lendhimoneatthefrontdoor.Andeventhedinner'spaceistohelppeoplerelax."Caterina'sguests

willbetreatedtoamulti-coursemeal,“Timsays."Thewholee65encouragesyoutoslowdown.There

willbelotsoflittlesurprisesthroughoutthemeal.^^

九、書面表達（本大題共15分）

66.假如你所在中學的?？陂_辟英文專欄，征集發(fā)生在大家身邊的感人故事。請根據(jù)以下提示，

為該專欄投稿。

（1）上周學校舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)，李明參加了歌唱比賽。

（2）起初，感到不舒服；登臺演出前，太緊張，說不出話。

（3）老師鼓勵他不放棄，同學們給他加油打氣。

（4）最終成功地完成比賽。雖然沒有獲獎，但為自己感到驕傲。

（5）你覺得……

參考詞匯：登臺演出performonthestage

寫作要求：

（1）不得使用真實姓名和學校名。

（2）包含以上所有要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實，行文連貫。

（3）字跡工整，語言精練，表達準確，條理清楚。

（4）詞數(shù)80詞左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。）

Ourschoolheldanartfestivallastweekand

參考答案

一、聽力理解（本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A,B,C三幅圖畫。找出與你

所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。

4.

下面你將聽到十組對話，每組對話都有一個問題。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C

三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。

5.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasafever.

6.Whichcountrydidthemantraveltolastmonth?

A.China.B.Australia.C.America.

7.Whatfruitaretheygoingtotakeforthepicnic?

A.Apples.B.Pears.C.Orangesandstrawberries.

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Toolong.B.Helpfulbutboring.C.Helpfulandinteresting.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Water.B.Tea.C.Coffee.

10.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.

11.WhatwasthematterwithHenry?

A.Hewascaughtinthesnow.B.Hegothurtyesterday.C.Hecaughtacold.

12.WhatdoesthewomansuggestbuyingforLily?

A.Flowers.B.Drinks.C.Food.

13.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

14.Whenwillthespeechend?

A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.

聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選

項中選出最佳選項。

聽下面一段材料，回答第15至第17題。

15.Howdoesthemangotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

16.Howfarisitfromtheman'shometohisworkplace?

A.Fifteenmiles.B.Forty-fivemiles.C.Fifty-fivemiles.

17.Whenistheworsttraffictimeduringthedayfortheman?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Betweenfiveandsix.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題。

18.WhatisTom'sweekendjob?

A.Toprintnewspapers.B.Tohandoutnewspapers.C.Tosellnewspapers.

19.WheredoesTomputthenewspapersonrainydays?

A.Onthebookshelves.B.Intheletterboxes.C.Inthemilkboxes.

20.HowfarisTom'sworkingarea?

A.Closetohisschool.B.Closetohishome.C.Veryfarfromhishome.

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Who'sboyunderthetree?

—Bill.He'sactiveboy.

A.a,anB.a,theC.the,aD.the,an

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——樹下的那個是誰？——比爾。他是一個活躍的男孩。

考查冠詞用法。空一boy后有介詞短語作定語，所以表示特指，用定冠詞the,可排除AB選項；空二泛指

一個活躍的男孩，且active以元音因素開頭，用冠詞an。故選D。

2.TheweatherinYangZhouismuchcolderthaninHainaninwinter.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：楊州的天氣比海南的冬天冷得多。

考查代詞辨析。it它；that那；those那些；them他們。在比較級句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，前文中出現(xiàn)的不

可數(shù)名詞，在后文中可以用that代替，前文中出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，在后文中可以用those代替。本題空

白處是指前文出現(xiàn)的weather,故可以用that代替。故選B。

3.—Lookatmystamps.

一Theyarebeautiful!You'vegotawonderful.

A.instruction

B.description

C.collection

D.expression

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——看看我的郵票。——它們太美啦！你有個很棒的收藏。

考查名詞辨析。instruction教導(dǎo);description描述;collection收藏；expression表達。根據(jù)上文“my

stamps”提示，此處指的是收臧。故選C。

4.Manygreatpeopleeverfailed,buttheynevergaveupandmanaged.

A.successB.succeedC.succeedingD.tosucceed

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：許多偉人都曾經(jīng)失敗過，但他們從不放棄并且設(shè)法取得成功。

考查非謂語動詞。success是名詞，表示成功；succeed是動詞。managetodosth”設(shè)法做成某事“，為固定搭

配。故選D。

5.Iwanttoknowwhathappenedmyfriend.Ihaven'theardherrecently.

A.on;ofB.to;fromC.to;ofD.on;from

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我想知道我的朋友發(fā)生了什么，我最近沒有收到她的來信。

考查介詞。on在上面；of屬于某人或某物的，的一部分；to向，朝，往；from"從起；從

開始”。結(jié)合句意，第一空，happens為固定搭配，意為“發(fā)生了某事"，whathappenedtosb.意為“某人

發(fā)生了什么事”。第二空，hearfromsb.意為“收到某人的信”，hearfrom后接人，固定搭配。故選B。

6.Oh,themovieisterrible.Thestoryisboringandtheactorsarenotattractive.

A.quicklyB.simplyC.hardlyD.quietly

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：哦，這部電影太糟糕了。這個故事很無聊，演員也不吸引人。

考查副詞辨析。quickly快速地；simply僅僅,簡直;hardly幾乎不；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)"Thestoryis

boringandtheactor