2022-2023學(xué)年四川省涼山市西昌第五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省涼山市西昌第五中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Oneimportantfactorofsuccessistosetagoalandhavethe______toachieveit.A.tribute

B.determination

C.ceremony

D.procession參考答案：B2.Toquicklyfindthemoutinyourbookcase,you’dbetter

yourbooksaccordingtosubjects． A．settle B．plan

C．classify

D．indicate參考答案：C29.Heisaveryhumorousandtalentedteacher,______whomthestudentsshowgreatrepect.A.as

B.for

C.on

D.in參考答案：B略4.Makesurethegasisturnedoffaftercooking,whichwould

causedangertoourlife.A．somehow

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．furthermore參考答案：C考查副詞。依句意可知：做完飯后務(wù)必要將氣關(guān)掉，否則就會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們的生命危險(xiǎn)的發(fā)生。Somehow“以某方式”；meanwhile“與此同時(shí)”；furthermore“而且”，均不符合句意。5.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：A6.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes_____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.werefixed

D.fixed參考答案：D7.Withahugeamountoffood________，allofthestaffarebusypreparingforthedinnertonight.A．wouldserve

B．served

C．toserve

D．serving參考答案：C8.Ifweknowaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakesmeasures______itistoolate.A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before參考答案：D9.Thiscompanywasthefirst___________portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.

A.producing

B.toproduce

C.havingproduced

D.produced參考答案：B略10.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.solved

D.beingsolved參考答案：B略11.

_____developmentofnuclearweaponis_____threatto_____mankind.A.The;/;the

B.The;a;/

C.A;/;the

D.A;a;/參考答案：B12.Itnever______herthatherfamilywasindebttopayforherschooling.A.happenedto

B.adjustedto

C.belongedto

D.occurredto參考答案：D13.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what參考答案：C14.____theletter,hewentouttopostit,

A.Finished

B.Beingfinished

C.Havingfinished

D.Afterfinished參考答案：C15.Ifyousleeplessthan7hoursaday,youaremore

tocatchacold.A.possible

B.certainly

C.probable

D.likely參考答案：D16.Ahappymanissomeonewhohasa___aiminlifeandadvancestowardsitslowlybutsteadily.

A.special

B.specific

C.permanent

D.potential參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Therearesomanyinterestingandcreativehobbiesthatcanimproveyourlifeandmakeyousmarter.___46___Asthesayinggoes,readinggivesussomewheretogowhenwehavetostaywhereweare.Itenrichesyourknowledgeandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Learninganewlanguageisamostuniqueandchallenginghobby.Itenablesyourbraintoperformbetter,improvesyourmemoryandreducestheriskofbraindecline.___47___Playingchessmakesyousmarterbyexercisingbothsidesofyourbrain.______48______Andithelpsimproveyourmemoryandbuildsyourself-confidence.Writingmakesyourbrainwork.______49______Writingthingsdowncanimproveyouremotionsandyourabilitytocommunicatewithothersanditwillmakeyouamoreinterestingperson.Exercisingregularlykeepsbothyourbodyandyourbrainfunctioning.Agoodbloodcirculationinyourbodymeansagoodbloodcirculationofyourbrain,whichmeansanincreasedbrainfunction.___50___Learningtoplaythepianooranyothermusicalinstrumentteachesyoupatienceandperseverancebecauseittakesalotofeffortandalotoftime.A.Itteachesyoutothink.B.Smilingwillmakeyouhealthierandlookcooler.C.Moreover,anewlanguagemeansnewopportunities.D.Positivethinkingcanhelpyoutodoyourbesteachday.E.Besides,exercisingreducesstressandhelpsyousleepbetter.F.PlayingthegameraisesyourIQandencouragesyourcreativity.G.Readingteachesyounewthingsaboutnewplacesandnewpeople.參考答案：46.G

47.C

48.F

49.A

50.E【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了一些有趣和有創(chuàng)意的愛(ài)好，這些愛(ài)好可以改善你的生活，讓你更聰明?！?6題詳解】下文提到：俗話說(shuō)，當(dāng)我們不得不呆在原地時(shí)，閱讀給了我們一個(gè)可去的地方。它豐富了你的知識(shí)，讓你對(duì)自己感覺(jué)更好。很明顯，該段提到的應(yīng)該是“Reading”這項(xiàng)愛(ài)好的作用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有G（閱讀教會(huì)你關(guān)于新地方、新人物的新知識(shí)。）與之相應(yīng)。故選G?！?7題詳解】前文提到：學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語(yǔ)言是一種非常獨(dú)特和具有挑戰(zhàn)性的愛(ài)好。它能讓你的大腦表現(xiàn)得更好，改善你的記憶力，降低大腦衰退的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。該空承接上文，仍然需要介紹“l(fā)earninganewlanguage”的好處或意義。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C（此外，一門新的語(yǔ)言意味著新的機(jī)遇。）與之銜接緊密。故選C。48題詳解】前文提到：下國(guó)際象棋可以讓你的大腦兩邊都得到鍛煉，從而變得更聰明。該空承接上文，應(yīng)該介紹“下國(guó)際象棋”的好處或作用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，F(xiàn)（玩這個(gè)游戲可以提高你的智商，激發(fā)你的創(chuàng)造力。）與之聯(lián)系最密切。故選F?！?9題詳解】前文提到：寫作讓你的大腦工作。該空承接上文，A（它教給你思考）與之銜接密切。故選A?！?0題詳解】前文提到：經(jīng)常鍛煉能讓你的身體和大腦都能正常工作。身體血液循環(huán)良好意味著大腦血液循環(huán)良好，這意味著大腦功能增強(qiáng)。該空承接上文，需要介紹鍛煉的作用。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E（此外，鍛煉可以減少壓力，幫助你睡得更好。）與之聯(lián)系最密切。故選E?！军c(diǎn)睛】詞語(yǔ)重現(xiàn)是指詞語(yǔ)的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，但這里不是指詞語(yǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單重現(xiàn)，而是指某詞語(yǔ)可能以不同詞類、詞性、數(shù)、格、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等形式出現(xiàn)。還可能是以同義詞、近義詞甚至反義詞等形式出現(xiàn)。例如第1題，選項(xiàng)G中的reading和該段前半部分提到的reading就屬于詞語(yǔ)重現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解18.ConnectingwithPatientsDr.Parisoftentreatsseveralgenerationsofafamilyovermanyyears.“He’sseenusthroughtwobirths,oneoperation,multipleearaches,abrokenwristandarecoveryfromaserioustrafficcrash,”saysJillFarrow,a43-year-oldlawyerwhosefirstvisittoDr.Pariswasasateenager.Duringthebirthofheryoungerson,Farrowbeganbleedingbadly.Dr.Parismanagedtosolvetheprobleminadelicateprocedure.“Twentyyearsago,sheprobablywouldhavedied,”hesays.Today,whenheperformsschoolsportsphysicalexaminationsfortheFarrowboys,10and11,heisalwaysremindedthatlivesarechangedforeverbydoctorsjustdoingtheirjobs.Tobeamixofcountrydocandsomewhatadventurer,the55-year-oldfamilyphysicianmovedtoHaileyaftercompletinghisresidency（醫(yī)生實(shí)習(xí)期）.HehopedtopracticemedicinethereandskiatnearbySunValley.Unfortunately,theonlyjobopeningwasforanemergency-roomdoctorinMissoula,Montana,300milesaway.Dr.Paristookit."I'dskialldayandthendriveallnighttobeinMissoulafora48-hourshift,"herecalls."I'mluckytobealive."Knowinghecouldn'tkeepupwithhiseight-hourcommute（通勤）,hebegantakingflyinglessons.In1981,Dr.ParisjoinedasmallmedicalpracticeinHailey,aformerminingtownwithapopulationatthetimeof2,109.AsHaileygrewintheshadowofSunValley'sboomingpopularity,Dr.Paris'sownpracticeexpandedtosevenphysicians,includinghiswife,KathrynWoods,whoisalsoafamilydoctor.Theymetin1986atacertificationexaminDenverwhen,inaroomfullofmeninstodgysuits,WoodsarrivedwearingaLycrabikingoutfitandcarryingthefrontwheelofherbicycle(whichshecouldn'tlockupoutside).Dr.Parisaskedheroutonthespot.In1989,theymarried.61．WhatJillFarrowsaysistoindicate________.A.howweakthebodiesofherfamily B.howharditistobeadoctorC.howbrilliantthephysician’sskillis D.howeasyitistodealwithsuchproblems62．Dr.Pa