2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

2.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

3.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

4.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

5.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

6.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.

A.findouteverythinginChina

B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld

C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina

D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily

7.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof______.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

8.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

9.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

10.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack’sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)

A.settleB.putC.takeD.let

12.(50)

A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate

13.(38)

A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

14.

第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

15.【B4】

A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less

16.【B15】

A.toextentB.tosomeextentC.totheextentD.toanextent

17.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

18.60._________A.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often

19.(43)

A.inquiryB.conditionsC.requirementsD.measurements

20.【B3】

A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

22.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

23.WhenIhadaproblemshelistenedtomeandsuggestedsolutions.Shewasreally________.

A.promisingB.shockingC.understandingD.serious

24.Thetenantswereaskedtothrowallrecyclabletrashinto______.

A.thebiggreenplasticbag

B.thegreenbigplasticbag

C.thebigplasticgreenbag

D.thegreenplasticbigbag

25.I'msureheunderstands______youfeel.He'sveryclever.

A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

26.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

27.We'vedoneoncebutfailed.We'llhavetodoit______time.

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

28.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC

29.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?--______,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

30.8.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.Dave：Whatsportsdoyoulike?Rita：ilikebasketball．

Dave：Whydoyoulikeit?Rita：___56____

Dave：Doyouwanttoplayitnow?Rita：___57___

Dave：Whatmovie?Rita：___58___

Dave：ButIdontthinkS0．Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary．Rita：___59___

Dave：Ilikecomedies．Rita：___60___

56.

______

A.IenjoyP．E．a(chǎn)tschool．

B.Ilikebasketball．

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike，then?

D.BecauseitsexcitinG．

E.Frequency．It’sanactionmovieanditsinterestinG．

F.Oh，Ilikecomedies，too．

G.Sorry．Idon’t．IwanttogotoamovIE．

H.Idon’tlikewatchingmovies．

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

學(xué)院學(xué)生會(huì)為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇海報(bào)。要點(diǎn)如下：

事由：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)

時(shí)間：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓305室

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品

Wordsforreference：交換禮品exchangeofgifts；

學(xué)生會(huì)theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲(chǔ)存問題。

2.B全文講鯨魚擱淺的事。B項(xiàng)是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都很片面，文章中雖然提到，但不是主題。

3.B解析：第2段最后兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

4.B解析：只有B項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

5.C解析：參見第二段。

6.C

7.D解析：參見第二段。粉色區(qū)域的圖像顯示樹木又在生長(zhǎng)。

8.A43．答案為A

此考題為推理題。從Mrs．Robson在車開出后仍叮囑女兒Kate，youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish，willyou?從這一事實(shí)以及她對(duì)女兒說(shuō)話的口氣中，我們知道她對(duì)女兒不放心，在潛意識(shí)中認(rèn)為女兒對(duì)金魚會(huì)疏于照顧。事實(shí)上余魚死于原來(lái)的魚缸中，缸中并不缺水，魚齡在文章中也未提及。綜合以上事實(shí)，我們可以肯定A正確。

9.C54．答案為C

從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie，因此選C。

10.A解析：從not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

11.B解析：settledown意思是“安頓下來(lái)”；takedown意思是“拿下來(lái)”；letdown意思是“令某人失望”，都與上下文意思不符。putsomethingdown意思是“記下來(lái)，寫下來(lái)”，與上下文意思相符。

12.A

13.A

14.B在鋼絲上跪下難度更大，因此前面用了even。

15.A解析：這4個(gè)詞都能與than連用，但意思不一樣。根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)填上表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的詞，只有ratherthan具有此意。

16.B解析：固定用法，意為“在某種程度上”。

17.D31．答案為D

此處測(cè)試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享，共同承擔(dān)某事”。

18.D

19.C解析：Inquiry詢問、打聽，conditions條件，requirements要求，measurements標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在一定的條件下，這對(duì)夫婦才會(huì)考慮Cassy的申請(qǐng)。這個(gè)條件是要Cassy達(dá)到(meet)他們的要求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

20.A解析：我并不驚奇而是憤怒。在這以前我還從來(lái)沒有聽說(shuō)過這樣有聲望的劇院竟然有如此荒謬的制度。

21.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來(lái)”，屬于固定用法。

22.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

23.C考查形容詞辨析。Promising有前途的，shockin9令人震驚的，understanding善解人意的，serious嚴(yán)肅的。樂于傾聽別人并樂于幫助別人的人應(yīng)是善解人意的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻慨?dāng)我有困難時(shí)，她會(huì)傾聽并會(huì)提出解決辦法。她非常善解人意。

24.A解析：形容詞的排列順序一般為表示特征的形容詞在前，表示性質(zhì)的形容詞在后。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句子大意：要求房客將可回收的垃圾扔人大的綠色塑料袋子中。

25.D解析：根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中各個(gè)疑問代詞、疑問副詞的意義，結(jié)合句意，可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.D解析：此句為以letus開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句應(yīng)用willyou，而Let's開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句用shallwe。

27.A

28.D18．答案為D

參考譯文：他說(shuō)，他自己修理這條小船沒有困難。在nodifficulty后邊，要用動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。

29.C解析：用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

30.Dwho替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)

31.D

32.A

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