2023年云南省曲靖市中考一模英語試題

2023年云南省曲靖市中考一模英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

I.—HappyNewYear,Jenny!Thanksalotforhelpingwithmystudyallthetime.

-Truefriendsalwayshelpeachother.

A.Youshoulddothat.B.Ittakestime.C.That'sright.D.Ifsmypleasure.

2.—inspiringsongitis!

—Yeah.It'sLonelyWarrior（《孤勇者》），oneofmyfavoritesongs.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

3.—Canwetakephotosinthemuseum?

—Fmnotsure.ItbeOKifwedon'tuseaflash.

A.mayB.mustC.can'tD.couldn't

4.It'struethatusingEnglishinrealwillimproveourEnglishskillsgreatly.

A.positionsB.situationsC.eventsD.materials

5.Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttobeabsentfromclasses.

A.sothatB.aslongasC.assoonasD.eventhough

6.Idoubtwhetherhewillbeabletohisbadhabits.Afterall,oldhabitsdiehard.

A.takeupB.giveupC.showupD.lookup

7.Inthefollowingsentences,whichonesoundsthemostpolite?

A.Whereisthepostoffice?B.Tellmethewaytothebookstore.

C.HowcanIfindsomeinformationaboutthecity?D.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtoget

tothepark?

8.ChinarapidprogresssincetheReformandOpening-Up（改革開放）beganin

1978.

A.hasmadeB.madeC.ismakingD.makes

9.一Ithinkteenagersshouldcookingskillsbothathomeandatschool.

一Itotallyagree.Laboreducationhasagreatinfluenceonthem.

A.teachB.beteachingC.betaughtD.havetaught

10.一Katie,canyoutellme?

—Ben?Ihaven'tseenhimforyears.Irememberheusedtobeactiveandoutgoing.

A.whatisBenlikeB.whatBenislikeC.whatdoesBenlikeD.whatdidBen

looklike

二、完形填空

Lucas,a4-year-oldAfricanpenguin（企鵝）livingatSanDiegoZoointheUS,nowhas

apairofhappyfeet.

Lucassuffersfromafootillness,whichcauseshis11toswell（腫脹）andache.

Asaresult,theotherpenguinsatthezoodidn'twanttohangoutwithhim.Hefelt

12.

Thezookeeperdecidedtodosomethingaboutit.TheyhadLucaswalkacrosssand,took

notesofhisfootprintsandsentthemtoanorganizationcalledThera-Paw,whichcreates

custom（定制的）productsforanimals13havespecialneeds.

Thera-Paw'steamcreateda14pairofshoesforLucas."ItcanhelpLucas

fullyjointhegroupandshowbehaviormoretypicalforapenguin-15climbing

therocksandswimming.Andthecoloroftheshoeslooksveryclosetohisnaturalfootcolor,

sotheydon'tstandouttoomuch,^^saidtheteam.Thetaskwasa16.Zookeepersput

Lucas'newshoesonhimandhebegantrying17outatonce.

Nowhecanmovearoundandplay18otherpenguins.Infact,it'sgoingeven

19thanexpected-Lucasalreadyhasagirlfriend.

TheSanDiegoZooisthelargestzooinCalifornia.AnditturnsoutthatLucasisn'tthe

firstanimaltherethathaseverneededhelpin20.Earlierthisyear,a

three-month-oldgiraffewasfinallyabletowalkandjumponitsownwiththehelpofspecial

legbraces（矯正器）.

11.A.feetB.eyesC.handsD.ears

12.A.aloneB.lonelyC.proudD.sleepy

13.A.thatB.whomC.whoseD.what

14.A.cheapB.commonC.specialD.awful

15.A.forexampleB.exceptforC.knownforD.suchas

16.A.doubtB.tradeC.celebrationD.success

17.A.itB.themC.himD.you

18.A.underB.forC.onD.with

19.A.weakerB.worseC.betterD.poorer

20.A.swimmingB.walkingC.flyingD.lying

試卷第2頁，共8頁

三、閱讀判斷

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確'T',錯誤"F”），并將答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Theworldisfullofteadrinkers.Formany,theysimplyenjoythetaste.Butnewresearch

suggeststeamighthelpthosewhodrinkitlivelongerthanthosewhodonot.

Teaisknowntocontainhelpfulsubstancesthatcanreduceinflammation（炎癥）.Past

studiesinChinaandJapan,wheregreenteaispopular,havesuggestedseveralhealthbenefits

（好處）.Now,scientistssayblackteamayshowsimilarbenefits.

ScientistsfromtheUnitedStatesNationalCancerInstitutecarriedoutthestudy.They

examinedyearsofdatagatheredabouttheteadrinkingbehaviorofalmost500,000adultsin

Britainfbrasmanyas14years.BlackteaisthemostcommonkindofteainBritain.

Thestudyfoundthathighteaintake（攝入）一twoormorecupsaday—waslinkedtoa

moderatebenefit:a9to13percentlowerriskofdeathfromanycausethannon-teadrinkers.

Teacontainsdifferentelements,includingpolyphenols（多酚）.ExpertsattheU.S.

NationalInstitutesofHealthsaypolyphenolsarethoughttoberesponsibleforthehealth

benefitsthathavetraditionallybeenlinkedtotea,especiallygreentea.

Greenteaisreportedtoimprovementalability,ease（緩解）digestiveproblemsandhead

pain,andhelppeoplewithweightloss.Greenteacanalsopreventpeoplefromgettingheart

diseaseandcancer.

21.Manypeopledrinkteasimplybecausetheyenjoythetaste.

22.Teadrinkersmightlivelongerthanthosewhodon'tdrinktea.

23.GreenteaispopularinChinaandKorea.

24.InBritain,peopledon9tlikeblacktea.

25.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthebenefitsofdrinkingtea.

四、閱讀單選

InthemindsoftheChinese,themoonisconnectedwithgentlenessandbrightness,

expressingtheirbestwishes.OnAugust15ofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）eachyear,themoon

isfullandit'stimetocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival.

IntraditionalChineseculture,themoonisacarrierofhumanemotions（情感）.In

ancienttimes,fromroyaltytotheordinaryfamily,itwasanimportantcustomtoappreciate

thefullmoonduringthefestival.Adultsusuallyenjoyeddeliciousmooncakeswithacupof

hottea,whilechildrenranaroundwithbrightlanterns.Afternightfall,wholefamilieswent

outforawalkunderthestars,lookingupatthefullmoonandthinkingoftheirrelativesor

friends,aswellasthosewhowerefarfromhome.Alinefromapoem“Themoonviewedat

homeisbrighter,,expressesthosefeelings.

Besides,withrespecttothehistoryofChinesecivilization（文明）,Chinaisthefirst

nationtohavethedreamofflyingtothesky.FromthestoryofChang'etoDunhuangflying

apsaras（飛天），allexpressChineseancestors'desiretoexploreouterspace.Manyancient

Chinesepoetsalsoshowedtheirpreferenceforthemoonthroughwonderfulwords.For

example,thepoetLiBaiwrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoonduringhislifetime.

TheChineseexploringmoonproject（探月工程）,namedafterChang'e,fullyexpresses

thispursuit（追求）oftheChinese.Thesuccessfullaunch（發(fā)射）ofChang'e1notonlylaid

thegroundworkforfutureexplorationofthemoon,butalsomadealong-helddreamofthe

Chinesepeoplecometrue.

26.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkofthemoon?

A.Themoonisasymbolofhealthandwealth.B.Themoonisnotasbrightasthesun.

C.Themooncarrieshumanemotions.D.Themoonviewedathomeisbrighter.

27.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.

A.howancientChinesepeoplecelebratedtheMid-AutumnFestival

B.whenChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

C.whatpoemsChinesepeoplewroteaboutthemoon

D.whyChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"desire“inParagraph3mean?

A.觀點(diǎn)B.渴望C.遺憾D.慚愧

29.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.atravelguideB.ahealthmagazineC.anewspaperD.ahistory

textbook

30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThemooncarriesChinesepeople'sbestwishesanddreams.

B.Chinaisthefirstnationtodreamofexploringouterspace.

試卷第4頁，共8頁

C.AncientChinesepoetswrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoon.

D.TheChineseexploringmoonprojectshowstheloveforthemoon.

Withliondance,ChineseKungfu,Chinesecrosstalk,songsanddances,and

award-winningspeeches,studentsfromacrossNewZealandshowcasedtheirChinese

languageskillsintheannual（一年一次的）“ChineseBridge,,eventheldonSeptember24th,

2022.

Fifteenmiddleschoolstudentsandtwoprimaryschoolstudentstookpartintheevent,

whichwasorganizedbytheConfuciusInstituteinAuckland.

TheeventonSeptember24thwasaprelude（前奏）totheNewZealandChinese

LanguageWeek2022,whichwasheldfromSept.25toOct.1.

“WesetuptheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeekasanotherwaytotrytobridgethe

culturalgap（差總巨）betweenNewZealandandChina,"saidJoCoughlan,chairpersonofthe

NewZealandChineseLanguageWeek.

ElijahGrievefromtheLincolnHighSchoolstartedlearningChinesewhenhewas

eleven.Itwashisfifthtimetotakepartinthe“ChineseBridge”.Hesaidhewishedtovisit

China.4tIwanttovisittheGreatWallinBeijing,theOrientalPearlTowerinShanghaiandthe

YellowCraneTowerinWuhan.IwishthefriendshipbetweenChinaandNewZealandlast

fbrever.”

RyanMansbridge-CroyfromtheChristchurchBoy'sHighSchoolsaidthatlearning

Chineseprovideshimmoreopportunitiesforfuturedevelopment.6<Itisexcellentthatlearning

Chinesecouldallowmetomakefriendswith1.4billion（十億）people,said

Mansbridge-Croy.

ColdenSapirfromACGParnellCollegesaidthatlearningChinesehasopenedanew

doorforhim.4€FromlearningChinese,Istartedtounderstandthemeaningoffilialpiety（孝

道）.Itmakesmeclosertomyparents.IlearnedChineseveryhardandwishedthefriendship

betweenNewZealandandChinamakesfurtherprogress,saidSapir.

31.Whenwasthe"ChineseBridge^^languageeventheldin2022?

A.OnSeptember24th.B.OnSeptember25th.C.OnSeptember28th.D.OnOctober1st.

32.Howmanystudentstookpartin“ChineseBridge^languageeventin2022?

A.2.B.15.C.17.D.27.

33.WhatisthepurposeoftheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeek?

A.TomakemorepeopleIearnChinese.

B.TospreadtraditionalChineseculture.

C.TomakeNewZealandfamousaroundtheworld.

D.TobridgetheculturalgapbetweenNewZealandandChina.

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.The“ChineseBridge^^languageeventisheldeveryfouryears.

B.ElijahGrievehastakenpartinthe"ChineseBridge^^languageeventfivetimes.

C.RyanMansbridge-CroyisunwillingtolearnChinese.

D.ColdenSapirthoughthecouldmakefriendswith1.4billionpeople.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.The"ChineseBridge^^LanguageEventB.OpportunitiesforFutureDevelopment

C.FriendshipBetweenChinaandNewZealandD.TheTrueMeaningofFilialPiety

五、閱讀還原7選5

Theweather'sgettingcooler;thetreesareturningbrown—it'sautumn!

Whydoleavesturnyellow?

Inautumn,leavesgofromgreentoorange,red,yellowandbrown.Achemicalcalled

chlorophyll（葉綠素）playsarole.36Thisfeedsthetreeandkeepstheleavesgreen.

Butasautumncomes,thechlorophyllbecomesless.Thegreencolorgoesaway,andnowwe

canseetheothercolorsintheleaves.

37

Inautumn,applesaregoodforyouandtherearelotsofotheranti-inflammatory（抗炎的）

foodstotryaswell,suchascabbage,cauliflower（花椰菜）,garlic,peas,gingerandallkinds

oflettuce.

Isitautumnorfall?

38BothofthemwerebominBritain.Whatexactlyyoushouldcallthatseason

dependsonwhereintheworldyouareandwhomyouask.39Butifyoutravel

acrosstheAtlanticandcometotheUS,you'llfindthatAmericanpeopleusebothfalland

autumnwhenreferringtothistimeofyear.

Dosomeoutdooractivities!

Autumnisaperfectseason,withacomfortabletemperatureforpeopletodosome

試卷第6頁，共8頁

outdoorevents.Gohikingupthemountainorbikingdowntheroadinthecountryside.

40

A.Whatarethespecialfoodsinautumn?

B.Icansmellautumndancinginthebreeze.

C.Justgiveyourselfabreaktoenjoynature.

D.Chlorophyllhelpstreesmakesugarfromsunlight.

E.InGreatBritain,itusuallyhasonlyonename:autumn.

F.Manypeoplelo