遼寧省鞍山市華育高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市華育高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe參考答案：A第一個suggest表示建議，后面應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即go或shouldgo；第二個suggest意為“表明；暗示”，后面應(yīng)用正常語氣，即was。2.NowadaysinChinamanyteenagershavenodream

tobeanastronautandflytothemoon.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C略3.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell

B.switch

C.range

D.distinguish參考答案：4.-TheKoreanTVplaybeingshownisreallyahit.

-Doyoumeantheone_______

titleisManFromtheStars?

A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D5.Itisgettingwarmerandwarmernow,anditisclearthatspringis______.

A.intheway B.bytheway C.outoftheway

D.ontheway參考答案：D6.Alicelookssad.Didyoutellheraboutherbrother’saccident?Sorry,I________herjustbeforeherfinalexams.A.can’ttell

B.mustn’thavetoldC.needn’ttell

D.shouldn’thavetold參考答案：D7.Somethingisboundtohappenonewayoranothertoendtheconflictor________thedifficulty.A.putaside

B.dowith

C.smoothaway

D.figureout參考答案：C略8.Mikewasusuallysocareful,________thistimehemadeasmallmistake.A,yet

B,still

C,even

D,thus參考答案：A略9.Owingtothezero_______policytowardsmisbehavioradvocatedthisyear,theninthgraderwastakenawaybysecurityguardsforcarryingapocketknifeintoschool.A.barrier B.tolerance C.scale D.conflict參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】名詞解析：句意：今年由于零容忍政策的不當(dāng)行為所倡導(dǎo)，第九年級的學(xué)生因攜帶一把小刀到學(xué)校而被保安人員帶走。A障礙；B容忍；C規(guī)模；D激戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)題意選B。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。10.Inaddition,collegestudentswhohaveworkexperiencetendtobemoreconfidentandbeabletotakemore.A.suggestions B.consequences C.risks D.responsibilities參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意:此外,有工作經(jīng)驗的大學(xué)生往往會更加自信并能承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。responsibility"責(zé)任"符合語境。11.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadwasbeingwidened,andwe________aroughride.A.had B.haveC.wouldhave D.havehad參考答案：A選A。句意：“昨天的自駕游如何？”“太累人了！道路正在拓寬，駕車十分難行?！苯鈺r態(tài)解關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)能揭示句子的時間基點(diǎn)的詞語，例如本題中應(yīng)抓住關(guān)鍵詞yesterday，講的是昨天的事情，所以用一般過去時。12.Youngerpeoplemightlikesnowandcold,butfor________，suchweatherisverytough;snowcanturnintoice,________iseasytoslipon.A.peoplemyage;where

B.myagepeople;whereC.peoplemyage;which

D.myagepeople;which參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：年輕人可能喜歡雪和寒冬，但是對于我這種年紀(jì)的人來說，這樣的天氣是非常難熬的；雪會變成冰，很容易使人滑倒。peoplemyage為固定短語，意為“我這種年紀(jì)的人，我的同齡人”。分號后含一個定語從句，先行詞為ice，從句中缺少主語，結(jié)合句意可知which符合題意。13.

Thecentralgovernmentistakingmeasuresto____thepricesofdailynecessities.

A.putdown

B.turndown

C.bringdown

D.takedown參考答案：C14.原創(chuàng)Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours______________itwasbroughtundercontrol.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.while參考答案：B略15.SubwayLine10,

intouseinJanuary2013,hasmadetravelinginBeijingeasier.A．havingbeenput

B．puttingC．beingput

D．put參考答案：D16.-Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?-Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____atothershopsinthestreet.A.others

B.it C.that

D.theones參考答案：D二、新的題型17.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

TheMostDirectSolutiontoAnyProblem

Whentryingtosolvevariousproblemsinlife,anapproachIfindveryusefulistofirstidentifywhatI’dconsiderthemostdirectsolution,regardlessofhowIfeelaboutactuallyimplementing(實施)it.Whatistheclearest,mostdirectpathtomygoalorthemostefficientwaytogetaroundanobstacle?

Manyproblemswillhavemultipledirectsolutions,butoftenthesesolutionswillbeunpleasantatfirstglancebecausethey’llrequirecourage,self-discipline,creativity,orpersistencetoimplement.____36_____

Forexample,supposeyouwanttoloseweight.Andsupposewecansaythatoneofdirectsolutionsistoeatthesameasyou’reeatingnowandincreaseyourexerciseoutputby500caloriesaday.___37____Itmayrequiredisciplineandpersistence,butmostpeoplewouldagreethatitwillworkifyoufollowthrough.

Anotherexample:_____38____However,youdon’tknowhowthatpersonfeelsaboutyou.Onedirectsolutionwouldbetosimplywalkup,explainyourthoughtsandfeelings,andaskifsheorheisinterestedindiscussingthepossibilityofacloserrelationship.Thiswilltakelessthanaminutetosay,andwhatevertheoutcomeis,atleastyouknowwhereyoustand.___39____Anyhowit’sverysimpleandstraightforward._____40_____What’sthesimplesandquickestwaytoreachyourgoal,assumingtheyouhadlimitlesscourageanddiscipline?A.

Ofcoursethissolutionmayrequirealotofcouragetoovercomethepossibilityofrejection.B.

Butifwecangetourselvestofollowthrough,weknowthesolutionwillactuallywork.C.

Seeifyoucanidentifythemostdirectsolutiontosomeofyourproblems.D.

Sothebestwaytoovercomethedifficultyistoaskyourfriendsforadvice.E.

Ifyouimplementthisrathersimplesolution,you’llloseweight.F.

Supposeyou’reinterestedinstartingarelationshipwithsomeone.G.

However,thesolutionimplementdoesnotwork.參考答案：36-40BEFAC三、閱讀理解18.

IntroductoryChemistrywastaughtatDukeUniversityformanyyearsbyprofessorBonk.Oneyear,twoguystooktheclassanddidprettywellonallthequizzesandmid-terms.TheyeachhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentingoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinalsweek,despitetheChemistryfinalbeingonMonday,theydecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiatopartywithsomefriends.Theyhadagreattimethere.However,withtheirhangovers(宿醉)andtiredness,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theyfoundprofessorBonkafterthefinalandexplainedtohimhowtheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimtheywentuptotheUniversityofVirginiafortheweekendandhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspare.Sotheywerelategettingbacktocampus.Bonkthoughtthisoverandagreedthattheycouldtakethefinalthefollowingday.Thetwoguys,happilyandrelieved,studiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatBonkhadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbooklet.Hetoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblemwhichwassomethingsimpleaboutsolution(溶解).Itwasworth5points.“Cool,”theythought,“thisisgoingtobeaneasyfinal”.Theythenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonit.Thequestioncontainedonlytwowords:(95points)Whichtire?61.ThetwoguysdecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiabecause

A.theywereafraidofthefinal

B.therewasapartythereC.thefinalwouldbeheldthere

D