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河北省邯鄲市界河店鄉(xiāng)兩崗中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Unless_______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited
B.inviting
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited參考答案:A
2.Theshipwassosmallthatthecaptainhadtorefuseto________morepassengersforthesakeofsafety.A.takeon B.takeup C.takeoff D.takein參考答案:A3.Iwonderwhatitfeelstobeoneof______reallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwoRollsRoyceandnowtheyarebuying_____third.A.the;a
B.the;the
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:A4.—I’msorrytohavecausedyousomuchtrouble.—_______.A.That’sallright
B.Mypleasure
C.Nothingatall
D.You’rewelcome參考答案:A5.Isit______thatheisgoingtogetmarriednextmonth?A.real
B.true
C.genuine
D.factual參考答案:B6..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called
B.if;calling
C.and;calling D.till;called參考答案:A試題分析:句意:他正準(zhǔn)備過馬路這時他聽到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型:beabouttodosth…when…,正準(zhǔn)備做某事這時…;后一句里,他的名字是被別人叫,要用過去分詞表被動,故用called,因此答案選A。7.Itisrequiredthattheplan________outfirmly.A.becarriedout
B.mustbecarried C.willbecarried
D.carries參考答案:A8.---Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?
---Thekey___theproblemistomeetthedemand___bythecustomers.
A.tosolving,making
B.tosolving,made
C.tosolve,making
D.tosolve,made參考答案:6.B.thekeyto中to為介詞,made,為過去分詞作后置定語。
9.Hecanhardly
hiswife’sbad-temper,sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith
B.caughtupwith
C.putupwith
D.keptupwith參考答案:C略10.Hearingfootstepsoutsidethedoor,she______hertalktoanothertopic.
A.switched
B.exchanged
C.a(chǎn)sked
D.stopped參考答案:A11.---WhataboutMary’sidea?---Verygood!Butnotmanypeople_______theideathatmoneybringshappiness.A.subscribeto
B.taketo
C.contributeto
D.relateto
參考答案:A12.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.read參考答案:A13.______herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.A.Notuntildark
B.Itwasuntildarkthat
C.Itwasnotuntildarkthat
D.Itwasdarkthat參考答案:C14.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No!Asastudent,you________dependonyourself.A.shall
B.will
C.can
D.may參考答案:A15.It'shisvoice________werecognizedatoncealthoughhisfacechangedalot.A.what
B.whenC.where
D.that參考答案:D強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本構(gòu)成是:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...。hisvoice是recognize的賓語,是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。句意:盡管他的面部改變了很多,但我們還是立刻聽出了他的聲音。13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.
Dressed
B.
Todress
C.
Dressing
D.Havingdressed參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(注意:在涂卡時,E涂為AB,F(xiàn)涂為AC,G涂為AD)Naturalherbalmedicineshavebeenapartofthemedicineworldforalongtime.___16___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治療的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.___17___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.Nowadays,differentdoctorsareadvocatingfortheuseofherbalmedicineforthewell—beingandthehealthofthebody.ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.___18___Forinstance,theycanrestorethebody’snaturalbalanceandhealthincaseswherethebodyissickorhaslowimmunity.Theyworkbymakingtheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))functionwellandalsopromotethewell-beingofthebodybeforeanyillnesssetsin.Theycanmakeonebetteratrememberingsomethingastheyimprovebloodcirculationtothebrain.Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___19___Despitemanyadvantagesofnaturalherbalmedicines,youshouldtakesomethingintoaccountwhenyouusethem.Forinstance,don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.___20___Thatisbecausegettingthecorrectdosage(劑量)andalsotheexacttypeofdrugfortheparticulardiseaseisofvitalimportance.A.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.D.Historically,theChinesepeopleusedthemtotreatillness.E.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.F.Differentherbswillworkdifferentlyandbringdesirablehealingeffects.G.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.參考答案:16.C
17.B
18.G
19.A
20.E本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了天然草藥對人體的各種好處。但是藥草雖好,也不可隨意使用,最好在使用前向醫(yī)生咨詢一下。16.___1___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治療的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.句意:有的將它們用于治療的目的,有的將它們用于藥用目的??芍绢}選“C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.不同的文化以不同的方式使用它們(天然草藥)?!?7.___2___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.句意:這是因為草藥的成分是純天然的,因此很少有副作用??芍菟幨前踩?,故本題選B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.人們普遍認(rèn)為草藥的使用是安全的。18.由第三空前面一句“ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.天然草藥的主要目的是幫助身體恢復(fù)正常狀態(tài),并使其完全恢復(fù)?!笨芍究仗頖.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.草藥是幫助人類保持健康的有效手段。19.由上一句“Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___4___”句意:此外,天然草藥可以減少焦慮、抑郁、疲憊、壓力等??芍究仗钊階.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.因此,它們可以幫助你的神經(jīng)平靜下來。20.由上句“don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.在使用其他傳統(tǒng)藥物的情況下不要擅自使用草藥”,應(yīng)該遵循醫(yī)囑??芍摽仗钊隕.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.在使用它們之前咨詢你的醫(yī)生是一個好主意。三、閱讀理解18.EtonCollegeisaBritishindependentschoolforboysagedbetween13and18.Foundedin1140byKingHenryVI,theschoolislocatedinEton,nearWindsorinEngland,northofWindsorCastle,andisoneoftheoriginalnineEnglishpublicschoolsasdefinedbythePublicSchoolsActin1868.Theschoolhasaverylonglistoffamousformerstudents,including20formerprimeministers.Etonhasbeenreferredtoas“thechiefnurseofEngland’sstatesmen(政治家)”,andhasbeendescribedasthemostfamouspublicschoolintheworld.MostofEton’s1,300studentsentertheschoolatage13.Allofthemgothroughapre-assessmentatage11.Theassessmentincludesaninterview,areasoningtestandareportfromtheboy’sschoolheisin.Thoseofferedconditionalplacesmustthenpassthequalifyingexaminationatage13,ordowellinthemorechallengingKing’sScholarshipexamination.Theschoolisusuallyabletoofferconditionalplacestoaboutonethirdofthecandidates(候選者)atage11.Othersareplacedonawaitinglisttosubstituteanyonewhomaygiveuplater.Asmallnumberofboyswhohavenotgotconditionalplacesmayenteratage13bywinningaKing’sScholarshiporMusicScholarship—bothscholarshipsarehighlycompetitive.Theschool’smajoraimistoencourageeachEtoniantobeaself-confident,inquiring,positiveyoungman,awell-roundcharacterwithanindependentmind,an
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