2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市晉江高登中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市晉江高登中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

參考答案：B2..Theearthquakehavingcausedmillionsoffamilieshomeless,thereshouldbeno

insendingtherethemedicalmaterials.

A.doubt

B.delay

C.hesitation

D.problem參考答案：B略3.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients參考答案：B略4.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.

A.although B.before C.because D.unless參考答案：B5..Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,

hard-edgedshadowsontheground. A.throwing B.beingthrown C.tothrow D.tobethrown參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。主語sunlight與throwshadows之間為主動關(guān)系，故選A。6.Iwasuncomfortablethatday,otherwiseI

yourbirthdayparty.A.wouldtakepartin B.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartin D.wouldhavetakenpartin參考答案：D7.Thebookwhich________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.A．cameaboutB．cameup

C．cameout

D．camearound參考答案：略8.Wheneveraskedtohelpmewithmylessons，healwaysrefuses，____________heistoobusy.A．tosay

B．saying

C．says

D．havingsaid參考答案：B9.Asthequalityofthecity’saircontinuestogiveriseto______,theresidentsareencouragedtosetofffewerfireworks.A.concerns

B.descriptions

C.catastrophe

D.emergency參考答案：A10.They_____ariseinsalarywiththepricesoffood，petrolandhousingincreasingeveryday．A．a(chǎn)reexpected

B．expected

C．expect

D．a(chǎn)reexpecting參考答案：D11.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I___toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.Iamgoingtonextweek.A.was

B.havebeen

C.am

D.hadbeen參考答案：D12.5．（2011·江蘇）Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine．

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately．A．Otherwise

B．Ifnot

C．Butforthat

D．Ifso參考答案：D略13.－Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting，Diana－

,butifIhadn’tmetafriend，1wouldhavebeenthereA．I’msorry

B.That’sallright

C.

Nevermind

D.ThankYou參考答案：A14.—Mary,let'sgooutfordinner．

—___Idon'thavetocook．

A．Believeit!

B．That'sgreat!

C．Allright．

D．Goahead．參考答案：B15.—Doyouthinkitisagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—_____,Ido.Ithinkitisagreatidea.A.Obviously

B.Really

C.Generally

D.Actually參考答案：D16.________theroom,Ifoundmyclothes________everywhere.A.Entering;thrownB.Entering;throwingC.Entered;thrownD.Toenter;throwing參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Treatingabloodynoseincorrectlycanmakethingsworse.___16___Still,nosebleedcausescouldbeanythingfromallergiestothecommoncold.Here'swhatyouneedtoknowabouthowtostopanosebleed.Knowhowtostopanosebleed.Peoplecommonlycatchthebridgeoftheirnoseandleanbacktostopanosebleed,butthisisquitewrong.Therightwaytostopnosebleedsistoloweryourheadforward,sotheblooddoesn'tdripbackandintoyourwindpipe.___17___Thebestwayistoputacottonballinsidethenoseandpresstheareasofthenosewhereaircomesinandoutwhenyoubreathe.___18___Togetthepressureright,youhavetopressonthesoftpartofthenose.Knowwhentocallthedoctor.Ifyou'vetriedhowtostopanosebleedtwoorthreetimeswithoutluck,it'stimetocallyourdoctor.Thisisespeciallytrueifthebloodisbrightredandflowingquickly.___19___Peopleshouldalsoseeadoctoriftheyexperiencereoccurringnosebleeds,too,astheymightbewarningsignsofotherseriousconditions.Runnynoses,ontheotherhand,areadifferentstory.___20___Youdon'thavetoworryabouthowtostopanosebleedifyouavoidtheminthefirstplace.Theidealwaytopreventnosebleedsisbykeepingyournosemoist.Bloodvesselsthatcometooclosetothesurfaceandcrackcausethebleedingwhichusuallyhappenswhenthenoseisdry.Saltwatersprayisagreatconvenientoption.Humidifiers（加濕器）areanotheroption,too.A.Knowhowtopreventnosebleeds.B.Knowwhattodotocurenosebleeds.C.Itsimportanttounderstandtheoriginofthebleed.D.Anicepackonthebridgeofyournosecanhelp,too.E.Themostcommoncausesaredryairandnosepicking.F.Thetruthisthatmanypeoplelackcommonsenseofnosebleeds.G.However,mostpeopledothisincorrectlybypressingonthenasalbone.參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.G

19.C

20.A本文是一篇說明文。主要向我們講述了流鼻血的一些防治常識?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文的Still,nosebleedcausescouldbeanythingfromallergiestothecommoncold.（盡管如此，引起鼻血的原因可能是任何東西，從過敏到普通的感冒）中still一詞暗示了該空也應(yīng)該是流鼻血的原因，E選項（最常見的原因是干燥的空氣和挖鼻孔。）是說明流鼻血的原因，故選E。【17題詳解】根據(jù)前文的Peoplecommonlycatchthebridgeoftheirnoseandleanbacktostopanosebleed,butthisisquitewrong.（人們通常會抓住鼻梁后仰來止住鼻血，但這是完全錯誤的）可知，D選項中的thebridgeofyournose和前文相呼應(yīng)，且語義（鼻梁上的冰袋也有幫助）上承接上文，符合本段的想要說明止鼻血的基本方法，故選D。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文的Thebestwayistoputacottonballinsidethenoseandpresstheareasofthenosewhereaircomesinandoutwhenyoubreathe.（最好的方法是把一個棉球放進鼻子里，按壓鼻子里呼吸時空氣進出的地方）以及下文的Togetthepressureright,youhavetopressonthesoftpartofthenose.（為了得到正確的壓力，你必須按壓鼻子的柔軟部分）可知，這兩句話同時提到了，按壓鼻子部位止血的方法，G選項的內(nèi)容（然而，大多數(shù)人用按壓鼻骨的方法是正確的。）和上下文相呼應(yīng)，其中動詞press也是關(guān)鍵詞，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段的小標題（知道什么時候打電話給你的醫(yī)生）下文的Peopleshouldalsoseeadoctoriftheyexperiencereoccurringnosebleeds,too（如果再次出現(xiàn)流鼻血的情況，人們也應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生）可知，此處提及的是不同的流鼻血情況，因此此處最合理的是知道流血的起因，故C選項（了解流鼻血的起因是非常重要的）能夠承接上下文。故選C。【20題詳解】通讀本段內(nèi)容以及首句Youdon'thavetoworryabouthowtostopanosebleedifyouavoidtheminthefirstplace.（如果你一開始就避免流鼻血，你就不必擔(dān)心如何止住鼻血）可知，本段主要講是如何預(yù)防流鼻血，故A選項（知道如何防止流鼻血）可以概括本段的標題，故選A。三、閱讀理解18.AavaWhistlerHotelStarStarRatings：★★★

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allroomsintheDeltacomewithaminibarandin-housemovies.FromCN￥l,227pernight.31.Whatdoallfourofthehotelshaveincommon?A.Theyallprovidearoomwithaminibar.

B.TheyallhavethesamenumberofroomsC.Theyareallclosetotheairport

D.Theyallhaveathreestarratings.32.Whichhoteloffersfacilitiesforchildren’sactivities?A.ClarionHotel＆SuitesDowntownMontreal

B.BestWesternCairnCroftHotelC.AavaWhistlerHotel

D.DeltaBowValleyHotel33.Ifyouwanttocheckintoahotelatthreeo’clockinthemorningyoucanstayat

_____

A.DeltaBowValleyHotel

B.BestWesternCairnCroftHotelC.ClarionHotel＆SuitesDowntownMontreal

D.AavaWhistlerHotel34.WhichofthefollowingdoallroomsinClarionHotelandSuitesDowntownMontrealhave?A.Theyallcomewithaminibarandin-housemovieaswellaslaundryB.Theyallcomewiththebasicamenities,includingaswimmingpool

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