河北省衡水市武邑縣實驗中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省衡水市武邑縣實驗中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgenerallycoldanddryhereinautumn,butsometimes,it________alsobewarmandrainy.A.may

B.should C.must D.can

參考答案：D2.Partofthefamily

outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were參考答案：B考查主謂一致及時態(tài)。句意：這家人有一部分出去度假了。他們應該在本月底回來。family這里指人，再根據(jù)后面的“Theyare”，選B項。3.Herecomes

wordthathekilledhimselffor

wordsaidbyhisfather．A．a；the

B．不填；the

C．the；不填

D．不填；a參考答案：D

4.Iwassurprisedtoknowthat________twotopstudentswerecaughtstealinginthesupermarket.Worsestill,_______thirdonewasfoundfightingwithothers.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.\；a

D.\；the

參考答案：C略5._______fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforcenturies.A.Passing

B.Passed

C.Havingpassed

D.Topass參考答案：B略6.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof

B.bymeansof

C.onaccountof

D.intermsof參考答案：B7.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality參考答案：B8.Asmanyastencoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：B9.—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—______.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.A.You

can

say

that

again

B.Absolutely

not

C.Heaven

knows

D.No

way參考答案：A10.----Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?

----No,Iranoutof______.It’stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.

Asympathy

Bdevotion

C.patience

Dstrength參考答案：C11.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave

toimmediaterescue.A.access

B.admissionC.approach

D.attention參考答案：A12.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,there’salwayssomeone_______you

wishingtheywerethathigh.A.lookingupto B.gettingalongwith C.gettingridof D.lookingdownon參考答案：A13.Theislandis_______attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.A.partly

B.merely

C.nearly

D.equally參考答案：D14.Muchworkisneededtoensurethatby2020thepercentageofstudentswho________schoolduringthenine-yearcompulsoryeducationperiodisreducedtolessthan5percent.A.signupfor

B.dropoutof

C.holdonto

D.fallbackon參考答案：B15.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______

strictly?otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized

B,recognized

C.consulted

D.observed參考答案：D略16.Kate’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade_______inthatschool.

A.work

B.worked

C.working

D.towork參考答案：C二、新的題型17.FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China___41___(recent)sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there'sadebateonthephotographs,___42___nogroom(新郎)seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople___43___(feature)inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided___44___(wear)theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway___45___anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Shetook___46___(she)grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed。MsFu___47___(raise)byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,___48___makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsiststhatshetakescareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven___49___(have)atattooofhergrandfather."Ihadmygrandfather’sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew___50___(friend)toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,"shesaid。參考答案：41.recently

42.because

43.featured

44.towear

45.at

46.her

47.wasraised

48.which

49.has

50.friends這是一篇新聞報道。因為爺爺生病隨時可能去世，25歲成都女孩決定和爺爺拍婚紗照。【41題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞shared用副詞形式。句意：符雪薇，來自中國成都25歲的女孩，最近在網上分享了一組漂亮的婚紗照。故填recently?！?2題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)前后句邏輯關系可知，這里為因果關系。句意：因為照片中找不到新郎。故填because?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。名詞people與定語feature為被動關系，故用過去分詞。句意：照片中唯一的人是傅女士和她87歲爺爺。故填featured?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。短語decidetodo決定做某事。句意：福決定為她爺爺穿婚紗。故填towear?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。短語atanytime隨時。句意：爺爺隨時可能去世。故填at?！?6題詳解】考查代詞。修飾名詞grandfather，前用形容詞性物主代詞形式。句意：她帶著爺爺去醫(yī)院做定期檢查。故填her。【47題詳解】考查語態(tài)。主語Ms.Fu與動詞raise為被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：傅女士十歲時由祖父母撫養(yǎng)長大。故填wasraised?！?8題詳解】考查定語從句。這里關系詞which指代前面一句話。句意：這就使他們對她來說意義重大。故填which。【49題詳解】考查主謂一致。句中主語Theyoungwoman為單數(shù)形式，故謂語用單數(shù)形式。句意：這位年輕女子甚至有一個祖父的紋身。故填has?！?0題詳解】考查名詞單復數(shù)。名詞friend為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)前面的all可知用復數(shù)形式。句意：因為我希望未來我所有的新朋友都知道他的樣子。故填friends。三、閱讀理解18.NorthernEuropeansspendalotoftimeintheircoldandcloudywintersplanningtheirsummerholidays.Theyareproudoftheirhealthycolor1whentheyreturnhomeaftertheholiday.Buttheyalsoknowthatacertainamountofsunshineisgoodfortheirbodiesandgeneralhealth.InancientGreecepeopleknewaboutthehealingpowersofthesun,butthisknowledgewaslost.AttheendofthenineteenthcenturyaDanishdoctor,NielsFinsen,begantostudytheeffectofsunlightoncertaindiseases,especiallydiseasesoftheskin.Hewasinterestednotonlyinnaturalsunlightbutalsoinartificially

producedrays.Sunlightbegantoplayamoreimportantpartincuringsickpeople.ASwissdoctor,AugusteRollier,madefulluseofthesuninhishospitalatLysine.LysineisasmallvillagehighupintheAlps.Thepositionisimportant:theraysofthesunwiththegreatesthealingpoweraretheinfra-red(紅外線的)andultra-violet(紫外線的)rays;butultra-violetraysaretooeasilylostinfogandthepollutedairnearindustrialtowns.Dr.Rollerfoundthatsunlight,freshairandgoodfoodcureagreatmanydiseases.Hewasparticularlysuccessfulincuringcertainformsoftuberculosiswithhis“sun-cure”.TherewerealargenumberofchildreninDr.Roller’shospital.Hedecidedtostartaschoolwheresickchildrencouldbecuredandatthesametimecontinuetolearn.Itwasnotlongbeforehisschoolwasfull.Inwinter,wearingonlyshorts,socksandboots,thechildrenputontheirskisafterbreakfastandleftthehospital.Theycarriedsmalldesksandchairsaswellastheirschoolbooks.Theirteacherledthemoverthesnowuntiltheyreachedaslopewhichfacedthesunandwasfreefromcoldwinds.Theretheysetouttheirdesksandchairs,andschoolbegan.Althoughtheyworehardlyanyclothes,Roller’spupilswereveryseldomcold.Thatwasbecausetheirbodieswerefullofenergywhichtheygotfromthesun.Butthedoctorknewthatsunshinecanalsobedangerous.If,forexample,tuberculosisisattackingthelungs,unwisesunbathingmaydogreatharm.Todaythereisnotjustoneschoolinthesun.ThereareseveralinSwitzerland,andsinceSwitzerlandisnottheonlycountrywhichhastherightconditions,therearesimilarschoolsinotherplaces.60.Accordingtothepassage,whendidsunlightbegintoplayamoreimportantpartinthetreatmentofdisease?A.Fromancienttimes.

B.Attheendofthenineteenthcentury.C.Notuntilthiscentury.

D.Onlyveryrecently.61.WhyareaDanishdoctorandaSwissdoctormentionedinthesecondandthirdparagraphs?A.Becausetheybothmadeuseofsunlighttotreatillness.B.Becausetheywerethefirstpeoplewhousedsunlightfortreatment.C.BecausetheywerebothfamousEuropeandoctors.D.Becausetheyusedsunlightinverydifferentways.62.DrRollersetupa“sun-cure”schoolprobablyforthereasonthat_______.A.mostchildrencouldstayinhishospitalB.childr