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浙江省嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)第十中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---_____youalwaysquestioneverythingIsay?
---SorryifImakeyouunhappy;butit’smyhabittoquestionbeforeIbelieve.
A.Shall
B.Will
C.Must
D.Can參考答案:C略2.Dadwasafraidthatsuchasmallloafofbreadwon't________amongthislargefamily.A.goout
B.goahead
C.gofar
D.gooff參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),A出去,熄滅,過(guò)時(shí);B前進(jìn),進(jìn)行;C成功,揚(yáng)名,行遠(yuǎn)路,大有前途;D離開(kāi),進(jìn)行,變質(zhì),睡去;句意:爸爸害怕這樣一條小的面包遠(yuǎn)不能供給這個(gè)大家庭。故選C。3.Itwasonlyaveryshorttime_______theyoungladyfoundhercellphonestolenasshegotonthecrowedbus.A.before B.when C.since D.after參考答案:A4.—Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?—Notyet,butwe_______togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried
B.tried
C.aretrying
D.havebeentrying參考答案:D5.
Pleaseletmeknow
youwanttogoornot.
A.when
B.that
C.how
D.whether參考答案:D6.NelsonMandela’sfellowcampaigner,ArchbishopDesmondTutu,saidMr.Mandelawas“notonlyanamazinggifttohumankind,buthealsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing_______weare.Hemadeuswalktall.”A.what
B.where
C.when
D.who參考答案:D考查名詞性從句。句子結(jié)構(gòu)上“healsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing…weare.”中因?yàn)橛衎eing一詞的存在后面形成表語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)要用who,意思為:他也使南非和非洲人對(duì)于自己是誰(shuí)感到高興。如果去掉being一詞就可以使用what從而構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。7.Hedecidedto
forthenewpositionafterhetookeverythingintoconsideration.A.apply B.afford C.offer D.find參考答案:A略8.Everybodyis__________atthenewsthattheremightbeanotherearthquake,andnobodydarestosleepinsidethebuilding.A.alarmed B.annoyed C.astonished D.embarrassed參考答案:C9.
—
amsotired,workingallmorningonthefarm.—Whynottakearest,then?—______.A.BecauseIcan’taffordit.
B.MaybeIshould.
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Sorry,Ican’ttellyou.參考答案:B10.TheOscarwinnerLifeofPiisgoodandthepictures____________areexcellent.
A.inaddition B.ingeneral C.incommon D.inparticular 參考答案:D11.–John,mayIuseyourbikeforawhile?
--
_______,aslongasyoureturnittomethisevening.ANotatall
BComeon
CI’mafraidnot
DGoahead參考答案:D12.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach________,you’llmakerapidprogress.
A.yours
B.yourself
C.you
D.your參考答案:A13.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.solution
A.gun
B.hunt
C.equal
D.typhoon2.stomachs
A.character
B.sandwich
C.bench
D.known3.bowA.flow
B.fellow
C.cow
D.tomorrow4.theoryA.diary
B.pioneer
C.therefore
D.really5.exchangeA.expression
B.exist
C.examine
D.exercise參考答案:DACDA14.Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive參考答案:B15.It’s_____traditionfortheChinesetohonorthedeadthrough______wayofcelebrating______Tomb-sweepingDay.A.a;the;the
B.the;a;the
C.the;a;/
D.a;the;/參考答案:D略16.Onlywhenhereachedthestore
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.hadherealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.BasketballheroKobeBryant'sdeathhasdrawnanoutpouringofshockandsadnessacrossChina.BasketballfansinChinaarenowsadafterlearningthattheformerLosAngelesLakers'18-timeNBAAllStarhaddiedattheageof41inahelicoptercrash___1___SundayinCalifornia.Bryantwasamongninepeopleonboard,____2____(include)his13-year-olddaughterGianna,whoalldiedinthedisaster___3___occurredintheheavyfog.參考答案:1.on
2.including
3.that/which【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要說(shuō)明了籃球英雄KobeBryant的離世在中國(guó)各地引發(fā)了震驚和悲傷。Bryant是飛機(jī)上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13歲的女兒Gianna,他們都在這場(chǎng)大霧造成的災(zāi)難中喪生。【1題詳解】考查介詞。句意:周日,前洛杉磯湖人隊(duì)18屆NBA全明星賽冠軍在加利福尼亞一架直升機(jī)墜毀,享年41歲。中國(guó)的籃球迷們得知這一消息后都很傷心。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)onSunday表示“在周日”。故填on。【2題詳解】考查介詞。句意:Bryant是飛機(jī)上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13歲的女兒Gianna,他們都在這場(chǎng)大霧造成的災(zāi)難中喪生。此處表示“包括……在內(nèi)”后跟賓語(yǔ)his13-year-olddaughterGianna應(yīng)用介詞including。故填including?!?題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:Bryant是飛機(jī)上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13歲的女兒Gianna,他們都在這場(chǎng)大霧造成的災(zāi)難中喪生。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞disaster,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指“災(zāi)難”故用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故填that/which?!军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇,可考慮以下幾點(diǎn):1、看清楚先行詞的意義,就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因。指物時(shí)不能用who或whom,指人時(shí)通常不用which等等。2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能,就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分,是作主語(yǔ)還是賓語(yǔ)、是作定語(yǔ)還是狀語(yǔ)等等。作定語(yǔ)通常用whose,有時(shí)也用which。作狀語(yǔ)要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定語(yǔ)從句的種類(lèi),就是理清是限制性定語(yǔ)從句還是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。that,why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。4、看清楚文體,就是理清是正式文體,還是非正式文體。是書(shū)面語(yǔ)體還是口語(yǔ)體。如第三小題,句意:Bryant是飛機(jī)上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13歲的女兒Gianna,他們都在這場(chǎng)大霧造成的災(zāi)難中喪生。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞disaster,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指“災(zāi)難”故用關(guān)系代詞that或which。故填that/which。三、閱讀理解18.AtJapan’sStudioGhibli,whichhasproducedextraordinaryanimatedfilms(動(dòng)畫(huà)片)since1985,thebest-knownfigurehasalwaysbeenoneofthecompany’sfounders,HayaoMiyazaki.Butanequallykeyfigureisco-founderIsaoTakahata,whohasrecentlymadeanewfeature,TheTaleofPrincessKagnya.Itisanunforgettablefeaturewithanunusualhand-drawnaesthetic(美感).Thetitlecharacterisatinybabygirlwhoappearsinabambooplant.Sheisfoundbyawoodcutter,whotakesherhomeandbringsherup.Hebelievesthelittlegirlisaprincess,andsetsaboutpreparingwhatheregardsasasuitableworldforher.ThisoriginalstoryistheoldestworkoffictioninJapan;everychildknowsitinitssimplifiedfolktaleform.“Itisafascinatingstorywithelementsofwonder,humour,andsorrow,”Takahatasays,“butthesethreeelementsarescattered(分散)about.”Thechiefchallengeforanyonetryingtoadaptitisthat“wearecompletelyunabletocomprehendwhatwasintheheartofPrincessKaguya.Becauseofthis,despiteitsbeingwellknown,fewpeopleconsideritinteresting.Therehavebeenseveralattemptsatmakingafilmoutofthestory,buttheyendedupbeingabandoned.”Hewasconnectedwithoneoftheseattempts,butnoonepaidanyattentiontohisconcept.“Fifty-fiveyearslater,Ithoughtmyconceptwasstillappealing,anduseditasabasisforturningthestoryintoafeaturefilm.”Hisconceptinvolvestheprincess’sorigins,herexpectationsandheraccessto“thefullrangeofhumanemotions”.Torealizehisvision,Takahatasays,“IneededtotaketheextremelyindividualisticbrushworkandkeydesignsofOsamuTanabeandKazuoOga,twobrilliantlytalentedartists,andhavethempermeate(擴(kuò)散)throughoutthefilm.Thetwoofthemdrewmanypictures,buttheyweren’tnearlyenough.Themostchallengingpartwastohavealltheotheranimationstaffcopytheirstylesinafreeandeasyway.”TheTaleofPrincessKaguyahasbeenreleased,andpeoplearesayingthatthetwofounders,nowintheirseventies,havedirectedtheirfinalfilms.Butisitasclear-cutasthat?WhenIaskTakahataaboutasceneofescapeandurgencywithaparticularlydistinctive(獨(dú)特的)visualstyle,hesayshehadintendedtouse“thistypeofrough-drawn,forcefulanimation,inaprojectbeforethisfilm.“Thatprojecthasn’tbeenrealizedyet,butifitcomestopass,thisstyleisessential.”Ahint,perhaps,there'sstillmoretocome.58.Whichofthefollowingchoiceshasgottherightmatch?①HayaoMiyazakia.oneofthefoundersofStudioGhibli②IsaoTakahatab.fictionalcharacter③KazuoOgac.famousartist④PrincessKaguyad.animationstaffmemberofTheTaleofPrincessKaguya
A.①d
B.②a
C.③b
D.④c59.Whyisitchallengingtoadapttheoriginalstorytoafeaturefilmaccordingtothepassage?A.BecausepeopleareinthedarkaboutthefeelingsofPrincessKaguya.B.Becausethestoryitselfoffersacombinationofwonder,humourandsorrow.C.Becausethestoryistoooldtoappealtotheaudiencenowadays.D.BecauseeveryJapanesehasbeenfamiliarwiththestoryeversincechildhood.60.FromtheTakahataversionofTheTaleofPrincessKaguya,wecanexpectthefollowingexcept________.A.moredetailsaboutthePrincess’soriginsandexpectationsB.aforcefulan
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