江蘇省南京市弘光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省南京市弘光中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1. Theincreasinguseofforeignwordsmayleadto_________thegoodqualitiesoftraditionalChinese.A.peopleforgetting B.peopletoforget

C.forgettingpeople

D.peopleforget參考答案：A略2.——Areyoufeelinganybetter?

——No,evenworse.IfI

themedicineaccordingtothedirections,I

now.A．took;wouldfeelbetter

B.hadtook;wouldhavefeltbetterC.hadtaken;wouldfeelbetterD.taken;wouldhavefeltbetter參考答案：C3.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

________steelinmanywaysinlife.

A.taketheplaceof

B.takeplaceof

C.inplaceof

D.insteadof參考答案：a略4.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.againA.cabbage

B.narrow

C.famous

D.tradition2.conclusion

A.prison

B.impression

C.physician

D.pleasure3.enough

A.shout

B.rough

C.soul

D.outbreak4.through

A.feather

B.thief

C.smooth

D.southern5.rejected

A．wanted

B.refused

C．worked

D.challenged參考答案：DDBBA5._______,theywillmeetyouattheairport;butiftheycan’tarriveontime,youcantakepublictransportation.

A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifanything

D.Ifpossible參考答案：D6.Havingdevelopedanewproduct,thecompanyisalways________anadvertisingcampaigntoattractasmanybuyersaspossible.A．producing

B．introducingC．insisting

D．launching參考答案：D句意：公司開發(fā)出一種新產(chǎn)品后，總是發(fā)起廣告活動(dòng)，吸引盡可能多的買家。produce“生產(chǎn)；引起”；introduce“介紹；引進(jìn)”；insist“堅(jiān)持”；launch“發(fā)起”。由句意可知選D。7.Therearefivepairs__________,butIamataloss________.A.tochoosefrom,whattobuy

B.tochoose,whichtobuyC.tochoosefrom,whichtobuy

D.tobechosen,whichtobuy參考答案：C略8.Whoistheman

ablueshirt?Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.A.iswearing

B.dressedup

C.dressedin

D.worn參考答案：C9.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment參考答案：C10.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____successful.A.workedout

B.proved

C.wenton

D.carried參考答案：A11.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworksbreak____indisasters.A.out

B.downC.in

D.up參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)出故障時(shí)，老式手機(jī)至關(guān)重要。分析選項(xiàng)（breakout戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快事件）突然爆發(fā)；breakdown失敗，出故障；拋錨，停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；breakin闖入，插嘴；breakup分解，破裂，終止。分析選項(xiàng)可知B符合題意，故選B。12.

Hesoonbecameakey______inthesearchindustry,givingmanypressinterviews,becomingthefaceofGoogleChina.A．figure

B．pattern

C．number

D．shape參考答案：A13.

----Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?----Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome

B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso

D.helpyourself參考答案：B14.Althoughdifferentinmanyways，theBritishandtheAmericans________manyofthesamecustoms.A．make B．takeC．share

D．give參考答案：C15._____howtoexpresstheideainEnglish,heturnedtothedictionary.

A.Doesnotknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Nottoknow參考答案：B略16.Thisnewphoneisaimedatyoungpeopleinthe18-25age

andintheeyeofthem,theproductcan amessagetootherpeoplethattheyarewell-off.A.range;deliver B.dimension;convey C.range;convey D.dimension;deliver參考答案：C二、新的題型49.Mr.Brownhadthelanguages___,soit’snotdifficultforchildrentounderstandthebook.50.Pollutionisnottheproblemofonecountry,butag_____one.51.Withthepoliceofficesetupinourschool,oursafety_______（保證）toalargeextent.52.Themansaidcoldly,“It’snouse_____（抗議）,andIwon’tchangemymind.”53.Outofc______,thechildfollowedthestrangemanintoamysteriousbuilding.54.Nobodydarestosayhedoesn’thavec______withthesurroundingsaroundhim.55.SherlockHolmesisafamousd___instories,whoenjoysagreatreputationforhistalent.參考答案：49.simplified

50.global

51.isguaranteed

52.protesting

53.curiosity

54.connection

55.detective【49題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：布朗先生將語言簡化了，所以孩子理解這本書不難了。根據(jù)句意，孩子容易理解，說明語言不難，即將語言簡化。have+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語，這里simplify賓語補(bǔ)足語，與賓語語言之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要填過去分詞。故填simplified?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：污染不是某一個(gè)國家的問題，而是一個(gè)全球化的問題。污染哪個(gè)國家都有，所以這是個(gè)全球性的問題。這里是修飾代詞，必須用形容詞，故填global?！?1題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：我們學(xué)校建立了警務(wù)辦公室，我們的安全很大程度上得到了保障。我們的安全跟保證，保障之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合句意，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填isguaranteed?！?2題詳解】考查固定句型和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)男人冷漠地說：“抗議是沒有用的，我不會(huì)改變主意的?！盜tisnousedoing…是固定句型，意為做…是沒有用的，其中doing作真正地主語，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故填protesting。【53題詳解】考查名詞和固定短語。句意：出于好奇，這個(gè)小孩跟著陌生人進(jìn)入到一個(gè)神秘的大樓里去了。小孩子跟著陌生人走，一般是由于好奇。outofcuriosity是固定短語，意為出于好奇，符合題意，故填curiosity。【54題詳解】考查固定短語和名詞。句意：沒有人敢說，他跟周圍的環(huán)境沒關(guān)系。沒有人是一葉孤舟，多多少少都會(huì)跟其他的人或物有關(guān)聯(lián)。此處作動(dòng)詞have的賓語，需要用名詞形式。haveconnectionwith意為與…有關(guān)系，符合題意。故填connection?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：夏洛克.福爾摩斯是故事里著名的偵探，他因?yàn)椋ㄆ瓢福┨熨x而享有盛名。根據(jù)文學(xué)常識(shí)，夏洛克.福爾摩斯是故事里著名的偵探，這里是單數(shù)，所以不加s。故填detective。三、閱讀理解18.IntheUnitedStates,30percentoftheadult(成年人)populationhasa"weightproblem".Tomanypeople,thecauseisclear,weeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence(證據(jù))doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday.Yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedays,peopleworkedharderphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn'twatchTV.Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaverage(平均地)thanthinnerpeople.Infact,someinvestigations(調(diào)查)suchasa1979studyof3545Londonofficeworkers,reportsthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslimmerpeople.Studiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinefoundthefollowinginterestingfacts:Themorethemenran,themorefattheylost.Themoretheyran,themoretheyate.Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.

56.WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?

A.Theyaretoothin.