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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市武岡龍溪中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,____planningtobuyit.A.neitherofthem
B.noneofthem
C.noneofwhom
D.neitherofwhom參考答案:A2.Mikeoftenmakesascheduletogethimself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.
A.remind
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.reminding參考答案:C3.Yourbodylanguage_____yourrealemotion.
A.gavein
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gaveout參考答案:C4.Astothequestionofwhetherwewillsellourhouseorwhoweshallsellthehouseto,you_______haveananswerbytomorrow.A.will
B.shall
C.could
D.must參考答案:B5.MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?_______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.()A.I'msorry B.Anytime C.Certainly D.Goahead參考答案:C考查語(yǔ)言交際.I'msorry對(duì)不起,抱歉;anytime任何時(shí)間;certainly當(dāng)然,確定;goahead去吧,做吧.A選項(xiàng):對(duì)不起,但是不能在我的午餐時(shí)間.B選項(xiàng):任何時(shí)候,但不能在我的午餐時(shí)間.C選項(xiàng):當(dāng)然,但不能再我午餐的時(shí)間.D選項(xiàng):?jiǎn)柊?,但不能在我的午餐時(shí)間.根據(jù)句意,選C.6.Theyounggirlofferedtoshowmearoundthemuseum,________wasverykindofher.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that參考答案:C7.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?
——Theoneontheright.Atohaverepaired
Btohaveitrepaired
Citrepaired
Dtorepairit參考答案:A8.Wecouldhardlybelievewhatshesaysbecausesheis______changinghermind.
A.regularly
B.steadily
C.suddenly
D.constantly參考答案:D9.Sometimesnewideashavetobetestedmanytimesbefore_________.
A.acceptingfully
B.beingfullyaccepted
C.fullyaccepting
D.fullyaccepted參考答案:B10.HeaskedsomanyquestionsthatIgotcompletely_____.A.confused B.confusing C.confusion D.mess參考答案:A【詳解】考查-ing形容詞和-ed形容詞辨析。句意:他問(wèn)了很多問(wèn)題,以至于我完全困惑了。A.confused困惑的;B.confusing令人困惑的;C.confusion混亂;D.
mess一團(tuán)糟。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞作為got的表語(yǔ),又此處修飾主語(yǔ)I,故用v-ed形式的形容詞,故選A項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查get作為系動(dòng)詞的用法get作為系動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“變得”,后常接形容詞作表語(yǔ),一般表示心情、狀態(tài)、天氣、社會(huì)的變化,通常可以和become互換例如:Itgetswarmerandwarmerwhenspringcomes.春天到了,天氣越來(lái)越暖和。11.Hiscasualclotheswerenot______forsuchaformaloccasion.A.ready B.accurate C.appropriate D.special 參考答案:C12.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime
B.Goondoingit;beforetime
C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime
D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime參考答案:A13.Withouttheticketyougavetome,I____abletogototheconcerttomorrow.A.weren’t
B.won’tbeC.wouldn’tbe
D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:沒有你給我的票,我明天就不能去聽音樂會(huì)了。without引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為would/could/might(not)dosth.故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】without引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣1.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反:Withoutair,mancouldn'texistontheearth.沒有空氣的話,人類將不能在地球上生存.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:would/could/might(not)dosth.2.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反:Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldhavefailedtheexamlastweek.沒有你幫助的話,我上周考試可能就通不過(guò)了.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:would/could/might(not)havedonesth.3.與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反:Withoutyourticket,Iwouldn'tbeabletogototheconcerttomorrow.要是沒有你的票的話,我明天就不能去聽音樂會(huì)了.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:would/could/might(not)dosth.14.
Sohowhasthis_________anddoesitmatter?A.comeabout
B.comeout
C.comein
D.comeacross參考答案:A15.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Assoonas參考答案:A16.Itis____great
pity
thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;不填參考答案:C17.—Haveyouseen____MP3onthedesk?Ileftithereamomentago.
—Whatcolor1is____MP3?Wefoundonereally.
A.the;an
B.an;an
C.an;the
D.the;the參考答案:C18.WeallbelieveitisTomhimself,ratherthanhisteacherswho_______forhisbadacademicperformanceatschool.A.aretoblame
B.aretobeblamed
C.istoblame
D.istobeblamed參考答案:C19.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which
B.onlytofind;that
C.onlytofind;whom
D.found;that參考答案:B二、完型填空20.Isawtheoldman,withhisuntidyclothesandmessyhair,ashedashedbetweentherowsofthedepartmentstore.Hewastryingtobeordinarybuthewashardnotto__21
.He
22
thesaleswomanandwithaslight
23
,possiblyGerman,askedwherethewomen’sshoesweresold.“Fourthfloor.”SherespondedinavoiceIcouldhear10milesaway.“Pardon?Wheredidyousaytheywere?”heaskedagain,apparently
24.Clearlytheoldmanwassomewhat
25
“Fourthfloor,sir,”thefriendlysaleswomanrepliedpatiently,thistimeso
26
thatcustomersturnedtoseewhatwascausingthe
27
.Icontinuedwatchingasthemanthankedthesaleswomanand
28
forwhatIassumedwasthefourthfloor.Butratherthanwalktothe
29
orthelift,hedashedbehindashelf,tookoutanotebookandstartedwritinghurriedly,withanalmostmad
30
onhisface.Thenhewentstraightuptoanothersaleswomanandaskedwherethewomen’sshoesweresold.Againheaskedherto
31
theanswerandoncemorehewalkedawayandtookdownsomenotes.Hedidthisthreemoretimesbeforeadepartmentstore
32
,thinkinghimmad,removedhimfromthestore.Butratherthanbe
33
,theoldmandepartedwithahugesmileonhisface.Althoughtheincidentwas
34
,itwasnotuntilayearlater,duringmyfirstyearofuniversity,thatIgaveitanyfurther
35
.Iwalkedintomylanguageclassroomandmetmyprofessor.Itwasthatverysameman.21.A.seeB.noticeC.neglectD.find22.A.followed
B.interviewedC.choseD.approached23.A.doubtB.voiceC.accentD.smile24.A.confusedB.amusedC.annoyedD.tired25.A.sillyB.shyC.deafD.weak26.A.angrilyB.loudlyC.suddenlyD.quickly27.A.disturbance
B.accident
C.pleasureD.quarrel28.A.putawayB.passedaway
C.pulledawayD.headedoff29.A.shoes
B.stairsC.exitD.sign30.A.confusionB.appearance
C.painD.expression31.A.replyB.reciteC.repeatD.retell32.A.security-guardB.customerC.saleswomanD.policeman33.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.relaxedD.moved34.A.unusualB.seriousC.dangerousD.unforgettable35.A.wonderB.senseC.thoughtD.idea參考答案:21-25BDCAC
26-30BADBD
31-35CABAC21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OneSaturday,somefive-or-six-yearoldsinmyneighborhoodgatheredintheplaygroundtoplaycowboys.Briancame,proudly
21
thebiggesttoygunI’deverseen.Beforewestarted,ItoldhimIwantedto22
itforawhile
.Assoonaswedismissed(解散)forthe
23
,Irantoafarcorneroftheplaygroundandburiedtheguninthesoftdirt.IwantedtogiveBriana
24
.
Beforelong,Brianwasdemandinghisgunback.Weallwalked
25
theplaygroundtothecorner,andIdugwhereI
26
I’dburiedit.Nogun.Idugsomemore.
27
nogun.Brianstartedshouting,“Findmygun!”andIstartedgetting
sick.Iwas
28
itwassomewhere,butthewholecornerwaslooking
29
tome.Everyonestoodaroundandwatched
30
Idesperatelydugattheground.Noone
31
.Myeyesstartedburning,andIknewIwasgoingtocry.I
32
withBrianscreamingbehindme,“Yousonofbitch!Mydadwillgetyou!”
ThatafternoonwhenIheardBriancallingoutsidethewindow,ItoldMomeverything.She
33
listenedtome,thenwentouttothegarageandgottheshovel(鏟).We
34
Brianoutsideandthethreeofusreturnedtotheplayground.
35
itwasveryhotoutside,andmymomdugintheheatforanhour.Sheturnedupmostofthedirtinthatcorner,
36
thegunwasneverfound.Istoodandwatched
37
,andfeltworseandworseassheworkedhardandsweated
38
me.
MyparentsboughtBriananewgun,sohewas
39
.NowIrealizehowluckyIwastohave
40
whosupportedme,andthatIstillneededMomtohelpmeoutoftrouble.21.A.figuringout
B.showingoff
C.pickingup
D.puttingaway
22.A.handle B.remove
C.reject D.borrow
23.A.race
B.game
C.party
D.security24.A.variety
B.test
C.comparison D.surprise
25.A.across
B.in
C.over
D.by
26.A.acknowledged B.pretended
C.thought
D.advocated
27.A.Also
B.Still
C.Just
D.Indeed
28.A.demanded B.denied C.convinced D.accused
29.A.unlikely
B.essential
C.thesame
D.theopposite
30.A.since
B.though
C.if
D.as
31.A.helped
B.withdrew
C.witnessed
D.disturbed
32.A.settleddown
B.cameup
C.setout
D.ranaway
33.A.doubtfully
B.calmly
C.casually D.constantly
34.A.left
B.dragged
C.met
D.criticized
35.A.Bynow
B.Aboveall
C.Nowonder
D.Sofar
36.A.but
B.for
C.when
D.so
37.A.accurately
B.impatiently
C.helplessly
D.cautiously
38.A.inspiteof
B.exceptfor
C.infavorof
D.becauseof
39.A.satisfied
B.moved
C.motivated
D.treasured
40.A.all
B.someone
C.anybody
D.one參考答案:21-30BDBDA
CBCCD31-40ADBCA
ACDAB三、閱讀理解22.Highheels,coffeecupsanddogshavebeenregardedasthreeofthemostdangerousthingstohaveinacar.Theseeminglyharmlessitemshavebeenresponsibleformorethan13millioncrashesandnearmissesonBritain’sroads.Whilemenwereresponsibleforthegreaternumberofaccidentsreported,womenplayedtheirpartbydrivinginhighheels.Puttingfashionoverfunctionmeant44percentoffemalemotoristshadbeenpreventedfromusingthepedalscorrectlybytheirhighheels—withthoseaged25to34accountingformostoftheincidentsreported.Thosekeenforacaffeinekickwhiledrivingcanalsocreateanaccidentiftheyleaveemptycoffeecupslyingaroundtheirvehicle.Twentypercentofthosesurveyedadmittedtheyhadcrashedtheircarorhadanearmissafteradesertedcoffeecuporemptydrinkbottlerolledundertheirbrakepedal(剎車踏板).However,itisnotjustwearingandeatingthatcauseathreatfrominsidethecar,man’sbestfriendcouldalsocauseacatastropheifnotsafelysecured.Oneineightmotoristsclaimedtohavehadascrape(刮檫)ornearmissontheroadduetotheirdog’swanderingfreely,climbingintothefrontseatortryingtoescapethroughthewindows.Theaccidentsmeantdriverstooktheireyesofftheroadformorethanthreesecondseachtime,accordingtothepollof2,000Britishmotorists.Thesurveyhasfounddriverswillpickupanaveragebillof
£261.47forthedamagecausedbyeverycrash.LondonerswerethemostatriskofanaccidentcloselyfollowedbymotoristsintheWestMidlandandWales.JanetConnor,amanagingdirector,saidmanyaccidentscouldbeavoidedifpeoplecleanedtheircarsregularly,asoneintendriversinvolvedincrashesadmittedtodrivinginsideamountainof
debris.Shesaid,“Thepossibledangersanddistractionsoutsidethecararewellknownbutastheevidencesuggests,thosewithinthecarareoftenforgotten.”9.Thosewholikedrinkingcoffeeoftenhaveaccidentsbecause_________.A.
thedesertedcoffeecupsmaymakethebrakefailB.
thecoffeemaymakethemfeelfaintC.
thecoffeemaymakethecarsmellterribleD.
thedesertedcoffeecupsmaylookthesameasbrakepedals10.Whyshouldn’tdriversputtheirdogsinthecarwhiledriving?A.
Dogsmaywalkaroundoreventrytoescape.B.
Dogsmaybarkloudlywhentheyseethetrafficlights.C.
Dogsmaymaketheinsideofthecardirty.D.
Dogsmaybreakthewindowtogetfreshair.11.Theunderlinedword“debris”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_________”.A.usefulmaterials
B.
wastematerials
C.importantmaterials
D.color1fulmaterials12.Wecanmainlylearnfromthepassagethat________.A.
only10%ofthedriversremembertokeeptheircarcleanB.
dangerswithinthecarshouldbegivenmoreattentiontoC.
peopleoftenneglectthedangersoutsidethecarD.
accidentscanbeavoidedifcarsarecleanedregularly參考答案:AABB23.Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpractisinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists,thebetter.That'swrong.Languageisfortheexchange(交流)ofideasandinformation.It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently(流利地).Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeak
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