人教版2023選擇性必修第一冊(cè) Unit 5　Working The Land基礎(chǔ)詞匯講解練習(xí)含答案

第第頁(yè)人教版（2023）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit5WorkingTheLand基礎(chǔ)詞匯講解練習(xí)（含答案）（人教版2023）教師版

選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit5WorkingTheLand

主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然——自然科學(xué)研究之偉大成就

第一部分集中熟記

Ⅰ.課文詞匯

hybrid/habrd/n.雜交植（動(dòng)）物；合成物；混合動(dòng)力車

devote/dvt/vt.把…獻(xiàn)（給）；把…專用于；專心于

devote...to把…用于；獻(xiàn)身；致力；專心

shortage/td/n.不足；缺少；短缺

tackle/tkl/vt.解決（難題）；應(yīng)付（局面）；處理

crisis/krass/n.(pl.crises/-siz/）危機(jī)；危急關(guān)頭

boost/bust/vt.使增長(zhǎng)；使興旺n.增長(zhǎng)；提高；激勵(lì)

yield/jild/n.產(chǎn)量；產(chǎn)出.出產(chǎn)（作物）；產(chǎn)生（收益、效益等）vi.屈服；讓步

convince/knvns/vt.使相信；使確信；說(shuō)服

characteristic/krktrstk/n.特征；特點(diǎn)；品質(zhì)adj.典型的；獨(dú)特的

attain/ten/vt.（通常經(jīng)過(guò)努力）獲得；得到

conventional/knvennl/adj.傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)慣的

pollinate/plnet/vt.授粉；傳粉

assumption/smpn/n.假定；設(shè)定；（責(zé)任的）；承擔(dān)；（權(quán)利的）獲得

intense/ntens/adj.熱切的；十分強(qiáng)烈的；激烈的

overcome/vkm/vt.(overcame,overcome）克服；解決；戰(zhàn)勝

expand/kspnd/vt.___________________,youneeddiligence.

4.Ittookanextraordinaryeffortto___________________preparinghisclassesorcorrectinghisstudents’work.

5.Hespendstoomuchtimeonmaths,andthis___________________affectstheprogressofhisothersubjects.

6.Successdoesn’tonly___________________whatyoudo.Whatyoudon’tdoisequallyimportant.

Ⅴ.句型仿寫

1.給我印象最深的是，每當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí)，我的叔叔都會(huì)激勵(lì)我堅(jiān)持我的夢(mèng)想。(that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)

Whatimpressesmemostis_____________________________________________wheneverIcomeacrossdifficulties.

2.如何說(shuō)服大衛(wèi)接受挑戰(zhàn)是我正在思考的事情。(how引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)

_____________________________________________waswhatIwasthinkingabout.

3.我們能否保護(hù)海洋取決于我們從現(xiàn)在起將會(huì)做些什么。(whether引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)

_____________________________________________dependsonwhatwewilldofromnowon.

4.鑒于你對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化如此感興趣，我邀請(qǐng)你參加我們學(xué)校的文化藝術(shù)節(jié)。(giventhat引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)

_____________________________________________,IinviteyoutotakepartintheCultureandArtFestivalinourschool.

5.我經(jīng)常讀英文報(bào)是因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)有很大的幫助。(why引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句；because引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)

_____________________________________________is__________________________________________inEnglishlearning.

Ⅴ.一文串聯(lián)核心考點(diǎn)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，然后聽(tīng)美文核對(duì)并熟讀背誦。

Asafamoussayinggoes,“Planningisgood,butdoingisbetter.”1.______________(convince)bythissaying,Ibelievethatplanningisimportant,butwhat’smoreimportantistotakeactiontocarry2.______________theplan.

3.______________(honest)speaking,thesayingimpressesmegreatly.Lastsummer,I4.______________(plan)tolearntoswim.However,whenItookthecourseandsawthedeepwater,Ibecamequiteafraid.5.______________(absence)fromthecourseforseveraldays,Ihadnoalternativebut6.______________(lift)upmycourageandfollowed7.______________coachtolearn,keepingpracticingandovercomingmyfear.With8.______________(brave)andperseverance,Ididmakerapidprogress.

Actionsspeak9.______________(loud)thanwords,sodoingismoresignificantthanplanning.Actually,onlybygettingmovingandconstantlyadjustingtheplancanweachieveourfina