2022年北京北海中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年北京北海中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thediscussionachieved_______asuccess,leavingmanydetailstobeworkedoutlater.A.otherthan

B.anythingbutC.nomorethan

D.nothingbut參考答案：B【分析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：“這場(chǎng)討論根本不是成功，只留下了許多細(xì)節(jié)以后再解決?！薄驹斀狻縪therthan（用于否定句）除了，絕不；anythingbut除…之外都是…，根本不是；nomorethan只是;至多，只不過；nothingbut無非，只有，只不過。分析句子可知，本句是“這場(chǎng)討論不是成功”，所以選B項(xiàng)。`2.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.beingtaken參考答案：C3.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding

B.beingfound

C.tofind

D.found參考答案：D4.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith參考答案：A5.

thefactthattheproductissafe，manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.

A.Inspiteof

B.Forfearof

C.Onaccountof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：A6.RateofunemploymentinJapanislikelytoremainhighin2013,and_______forthenextfewyears.

A.possibly

B.necessarily

C.gradually

D.normally參考答案：A7.－HasyourfatherreturnedfromAmericayet?一Yes，buthe

hereonlyoneweekbeforehiscompanysendshimtoAustralia．A．was

B．hasbeenC．willbe

D．wouldbe參考答案：C8.Wehadahardtimethelasttimewewentcamping,becausethefire______duringthefreezingnight.A.wentout

B.wentover

C.wenton

D.wentthrough參考答案：Agoout外出；熄滅；goover復(fù)習(xí)；檢查；goon繼續(xù)；gothrough經(jīng)歷，遭受。句意：上次我們野營(yíng)的時(shí)候過得很艱難，因?yàn)樵诤估锘鹣缌恕?.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,

scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually參考答案：B10.Thelastfewyears_____manydisastersinandoutofChina,fromearthquaketodrought.A．see

B．a(chǎn)reseeing

C．haveseen

D．saw參考答案：C略11.Theinfluenceofautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy

thecarissoimportanttoAmericanpeople.A.then

B.as

C.so

D.which參考答案：B12.Aresponsiblegovernmentshouldprovidethosepoorchildrenwith

opportunitiestoreceiveeducation.

A.special

B.equal

C.reliable

D.extra參考答案：B略13.Thatprettylittleislandissmall_____crowded,_______itisworthspendingafewhourswalkingaround.

A．a(chǎn)nd,so

B．but,though

C．a(chǎn)nd,though

D．but,so參考答案：C

14.Messi’stalents_____incomparisonwithotherfootballplayers.A.standout

B.makeout

C.breakout

D.setout參考答案：A15.Petscanbringjoytoseniorcitizensandcanevengivethem______lovewhentheirfamilyandfriendsmaynot．

A．conventional

B．unconditional

C．fundamental

D．skeptical參考答案：B略16.Luckily．weallhadcompletedourowntasksby10：30，

wasthedeadline．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Physicsand

（化學(xué)）arehisfavoritesubjects.

參考答案：

chemistry

三、閱讀理解18.It’s10pm.Youmaynotknowwhereyourchildis,butthechipdoes.Thechipwillalsoknowifyourchildhasfallenandneedsimmediatehelp.Oncedoctorsarrive,thechipwillalsobeabletotellthemwhichdrugsarenotsuitableforlittleJohnnyorJanie.Atthehospital,thechipwilltelldoctorshisorhercompletemedicalhistory.Andofcourse,whenyouarrivetopickupyourchild,settlingthehospitalbillwithyourhealthinsurancepolicywillbeasimplematterofwavingyourownchip-theoneembeddedinyourhand.Tosome,thismaysoundunbelievable.Butthetechnologyforsuchchipsisnolongerthestuffofsciencefiction.Anditmaysoonoffermanyotherbenefitsbesideslocatinglostchildrenorelderlypatients.Itcouldbeusedascreditcardsandpeoplewon’thavetocarrywalletsanymore.

Ontheotherhand,somearealreadywonderingwhatthissortoftechnologymaydotothesenseofpersonalprivacyandliberty.

“Anytechnologyofthiskindcouldresultinabuseofpersonalprivacy,”saysLeeTien,seniorstaffattorneyfortheElectronicFrontierFoundation.“Ifakidcanbetracked,doyouwantotherpeopletobeabletotrackyourkid?It’sadouble-edgedsword.”AppliedDigitalSolutions,Inc.inPalmBeach,Florida,saysithasrecentlyappliedtotheFoodandDrugAdministrationforpermissiontobegintestingitsdeviceinhumans.Aboutthesizeofagrainofrice,themicrochipcanbeencoded(編碼)withbitsofinformationandembeddedinhumansunderalayerofskin.Whenscannedbyanearbyreader,theembeddedchipgivesthedata.Mostembeddedchipdesignsareso-calledpassivechips,whichgiveinformationonlywhenscannedbyanearbyreader.Butactivechips-suchastheproposedDigitalAngelofthefuture-willgiveoutinformationallthetime.Andthatmeansdesignerswillhavetodevelopsomesortofpowersourcethatcanprovideacontinuoussourceofenergy,yetbesmallenoughtobeembeddedwiththechips.Inadditiontotechnicalproblems,manysuspectthatallsortsoflegalandprivacyissueswouldhavetobeclearedaswell.36.Byusingtheexampleinthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat

.

A.chipsareusuallyusedtolocatelostchildren

B.chipsaremoreconvenientthancreditcards

C.chipswillsoonbeusefulinmanyaspectsofdailylives

D.chipswillbringouttheissueofabuseofpersonalprivacy37.WhatistheattitudeofLeeTientowardsthechips?

A.Negative.

B.Indifferent.

C.Arbitrary(隨意的).

D.Cautious.38.OneofthefeaturesofthedeviceconsideredbyApplied