湖北省鄂州市臨江鄉(xiāng)鈕墩中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖北省鄂州市臨江鄉(xiāng)鈕墩中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheplace________________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit.A.不填

B.where

C.what

D.when參考答案：A2.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldbe B.was;have C.shouldbe;had D.was;was參考答案：B3.---Doyoudoubt____he’llbefiredbytheschool?

---No,notabit.ButIdoubt____hewillburyhimselfintostudy.A.that;that

B.whether;/

C.if;that

D.that;whether

參考答案：D4.Theroomisverylargeandonlylittleroom_____bythenewpiano.(

)A.aretakenup

B.takesup

C.istakenup

D.istakingup參考答案：C5.Theyspentasmanyhoursastheycould_____theirlessons.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.studied參考答案：B6.---WhydidJohnbreakhisradio___________?

---BecausehewantshisfathertogethimanewoneforChristmas.

A.onpurpose

B.inpurpose

C.forthepurpose

D.tothepurpose參考答案：A略7.Theirteam___everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.haswon

C.hadwon

D.wins參考答案：B8.Afterawholeday’sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,____________.A.hungryandtiring

B.hungerandtired

C.hungryandtired

D.hungerandtiring參考答案：C9.—Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?—Yes．WhenIwasinTokyo,I_______itthreetimes．A．saw

B．hadseen

C．haveseen

D．wouldsee參考答案：A10.---Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?

---Yes,speaking.

---Oh,I______yourvoice.

A.don'trecognize

B.didn'trecognize

C.hadn'trecognized

D.haven'trecognized參考答案：B11.Themedicineproveseffective.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindthattheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.harvestC.balanceD.discount參考答案：A12.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A略13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并填入答題卡上相應(yīng)表格。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.courseA.journey

B.four

C.labour

D.hour2.matchA.separate

B.marry

C.machine

D.many3.riseA.purse

B.else

C.praise

D.mouse4.batheA.faith

B.cloth

C.maths

D.smooth5.BritainA.certain

B.train

C.against

D.contain參考答案：略14.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which

B.ifC.whether

D.that參考答案：D15.Actuallynobodyknowswhenandhowhumanbeings___.A.cameintobeing

B.havecomeintobeingC.werecomeintobeing

D.wouldappear參考答案：A16.Tostay

,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案：C17.-----______you______anythingunusualaboutourcomputer?-----Notwithinthelastthreedays.A.Do;find

B.Did;find

C.Have;found

D.Are;finding

參考答案：C18.—Ihavegreat______infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?

—Noproblem.

A.fun

B.success

C.advice

D.difficulty參考答案：D19.Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C二、完型填空20.

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癐'mtoooldandit'stoolate,”whichplayedoverandoverinmymind.Iwas

36

andexhaustedafterendingmymarriageandmylawcareeratthesametime.

37

myambitiontobecomeawriter,I

38

myabilitytosucceedasone.HadIwastedyearsgoing

39

thewronggoals?

Iwasatalowpoint

40

thevoiceontheradiobegan

41

thestoryofGrandmaMoses.AnnMaryMoseslefthomeatthirteen,boretenchildrenandworkedhardtoraisethefivewho

42

.Strugglingtomakealivingonpoorfarms,shemanagedto

43

abitofbeautyforherselfbyembroidering(繡花)oncloth.Atseventy-eight,herfingersbecame

44

awkwardtoholdaneedle.

45

giveintoaging,shewentouttoanemptyroomandbeganto

46

.Forthefirsttwoyears,thesepaintingswereeithergivenawayorsold

47

alittlemoney.Butattheageofseventy-nine,shewas“discovered”bythe

48

world---andtherestis

49

.Shewentontoproducemorethantwothousandpaintings,

50

herbookillustrations(插圖)forItwastheNightbeforeChristmaswerecompletedinherone-hundredthyear!

51

Ilistenedtotheradio,my

52

changed.IfGrandmaMoses

53

beginanewcareerandsucceedaftereighty,mylifestillhad

54

afterthirty.Beforetheprogramended,IrushedtomycomputertoworkonthenovelI'dnearly

55

.

Itwaspublishedeightmonthslater.36.A.encourage

B.discouraged

C.thrilled

D.inspired37.A.Despite

B.Except

C.For

D.With38.A.believed

B.expected

C.proved

D.doubted39.A.by

B.after

C.against

D.over40.A.unless

B.because

C.when

D.while41.A.telling

B.reminding

C.saying

D.playing42.A.succeeded

B.left

C.survived

D.grew43.A.notice

B.offer

C.give

D.provide44.A.so

B.too

C.such

D.that45.A.Otherthan

B.Aswellas

C.Ratherthan

D.Insteadof46.A.paint

B.write

C.think

D.change47.A.off

B.at

C.by

D.for48.A.literature

B.art

C.education

D.entertainment49.A.story

B.fortune

C.history

D.fact50.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.therefore51.A.Until

B.Thus

C.As

D.Then52.A.mood

B.heart

C.interest

D.spirit53.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.could54.A.ability

B.hope

C.freedom

D.dream55.A.finished

B.abandoned

C.published

D.sold參考答案：36---40BADBC

41---45ACDBC

46---50ADBCB

51---55CADBB21.IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandhadagreatlikingforhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisuntraditional

31andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso32

tomeandhadsuchabig

33onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwoulddependonDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto34myowncancerexperience?I’manambitious

35,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化療),eventhoughI’mavery36

person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe37.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor38,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient39whatIwasreadingandstartedaconversationwithme40hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It41thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas42apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently43onanewbook.Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand

44

friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)45ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa46onmyface.Heunfortunately47

lastyearduetohiscancer,48

heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe49

topickupmypenagain.I

50

tomyself,"Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”31.A.tastes B.ideas C.notes D.memories32.A.amazing B.shocking C.amusing D.strange33.A.strike B.push C.challenge D.effect34.A.learnfrom B.goover C.getthrough D.referto35.A.reader B.writer C.editor D.doctor36.A.positive B.agreeable C.humorous D.honest37.A.mood B.position C.state D.way38.A.advice B.reference C.protection D.treatment39.A.viewed B.knew C.noticed D.wondered40.A.while B.because C.although D.providing41.A.cameout B.workedout C.provedout D.turnedout42.A.naturally B.only C.hopefully D.actually43.A.deciding B.operating C.working D.relying44.A.became B.helped C.missed D.visited45.A.patient B.operator C.fan D.publisher46.A.sign B.smile C.mark D.mask47.A.showedup B.setoff C.felldown D.passedaway48.A.since B.but C.so D.for49.A.guidance B.trust C.opportunity D.inspiration50.A.promised B.laughed C.thought D.replied參考答案：31-35BADCB 36-40AADCB41-45DDCAC 46-50BDBDC三、閱讀理解22.Thelightisswaying(搖動(dòng)).Thebuildingisshaking.Awomanwithababyinherarmsistryingtoopenthedoor,butfails.Findingnoway,sherushesintoherbedroomandtheretheysurvivetheearthquake.Inafactorybuilding,astheworkshopfloorswings(搖動(dòng))undertheterribleshaking,workersrunforsafety.Somehideunderthemachinesandsurvive,butotherswhotrytorunoutsidearekilledbythefallingceilings.Thesescenes,playedbyactorsandactresses,arefromafilmofscienceeducationMakingasplitseconddecisionshownin1998onChinaCentralTVtomarkthe

22ndanniversary(周年)oftheTangshanEarthquakeonJuly28.Bystudyingactualcasesintheearthquakeareasandscientificexperiments,experts(專家)foundthatbuildingremainuntouchedforthefirst12secondsofanearthquake.Inthisshorttime,onehasthebestchanceofsurvivinganearthquakebystayingneartheinsidewalls,inbedroomsandunderbeds,expertsconcludedinthefilm.“Earthquakeseemstocatchthelivesofthosewhorun,”saidmanysurvivorsintheearthquakeareas,describinghowtheirfriendswerekilledonthedoorwaysoralongthestairstepsastheytriedtogetoutofthebuilding.Theiradvicewasprovedinthefilm,“Takeahiding-placewhereyouareratherthanrun,unlessyouaresureyoucanreachasafeopenplaceintenseconds.”66.Theword“survive”appearsinthepassageseveraltimesindifferentforms.Itprobablymeans_____.A.remainaliveafter

B.befrightenedbyC.fight

against

D.trytogetoutof67.Whatcausesthedeathoftheworkerswhotriedtorunoutsidethebuilding?A.Thefactorybuildingisshakingterribly.B.Theyruntooslowlytofindasafeplace.C.Theyhidethemselvesonthedoorwaysoralongthestairsteps.D.Thetimedoesn’tpermitthemtorunoutside.68.Whichisthebestwaytotakeinanearthquake?A.Youmustrundownthestepsasfastasyoucan.B.You’dbetternotmoveandlieontheflooratonce.C.Youshouldfindaplaceandhideinitwithin10secondswheresomethingisstrongenoughtoholdagainsttheceilings.D.Youhavetocryforhelp.69.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.ChinaCentralTVStationmadeawonderfulfilm.B.Inanearthquakemanypeoplediedmiserly(悲慘地).C.Theexpertsdidsomeimportantexperiment.D.Torunornottoruninanearthquake,whichistherightway.70.WhendidtheTangshanEarthquaketakeplace?A.July28,1991.

B.July28,1970.

C.July28,1976.

D.July28,1981.參考答案：ADCDC23.HowtosayhelloinJapanesedependsonwhenyousayit.ThisisverymuchlikedifferentgreetingsusedinEnglishatdifferenttimesofthedayornight.InJapaneseculture,italsodependsonwhetheryouareonthephoneormeetingsomebodyorwhetheryouareclosetothepersonyouaregreeting.Wedon’tgetformalwithourclosefriends.Weseldomgreetthemwith“Goodmorning“or“Goodevening”.A“Hi”isenough.Althoughthemostpopularandmostwell-knowntranslationfor“Hello”isstill“Konnichiwa”,itisnotexactlyhowtosayhelloinJapanese.Perhapsitisnotthemostsuitablewordforit.Actually,thecorrectgreetinginEnglishfor“Konnichiwa”is“Goodday”or“Goodnoon,”andIamsureyouwouldn’tlikegreetingpeoplewitha“Goodday”atanytime,andneitherdoJapaneselikesaying“Konnichiwa”whentheywanttosay“Hello”.Sowhattodo?Let’sdoitthewaytheJapanesedo.Use“OhaiyoGozaimasu”for“Goodmorning”,“Ko