福建省廈門市大同中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

福建省廈門市大同中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manypeoplewouldrather_____eatingoutonholidaythangiveuptheirbroadband,mobilephoneandpay-TVservices,accordingtoarecentsurvey.

A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutbackon

D.cutup參考答案：C2.ThoughIreallyenjoyedtheGuangzhou2010AsianGames,Ifounditratherdifficulttounderstandthelocalpeoplebecauseoftheirconfusing____.A.remark

B.accent

C.slogan

D.motto參考答案：B3.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation_____incitiesratherthaninthecountry.A.areliving

B.willbeliving

C.havelived

D.willhavelived參考答案：B4.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with參考答案：A略5.Aftertwomonths’training，theastronautsare________toadapttotheconditionsofweightlessness.A．a(chǎn)ccustomed

B．coming

C．realized

D．succeeding參考答案：A6.Public__oftheproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.existence

B.solutionC.awareness

D.evidence參考答案：C7.—What'sthematterwithDella?—Well，herparentswouldn'tallowhertogotothepartybutshestill________.A．hopesto

B．hopesso

C．hopesnot

D．hopesfor參考答案：A8.---Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworkedveryhard.

---It’sno______thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.

A.question

B.doubt

C.problem

D.wonder參考答案：D略9.IwishI

atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen

B.wouldbe

C.were

D.hadbeen參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣。句意：我真希望上周二我參加了姐姐的婚禮，但那時我正在紐約出差。wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，如果指現(xiàn)在，則用一般過去時態(tài)；如果指過去的事情，則用過去完成時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意此處指過去的事情，故答案為D?！军c睛】虛擬語氣通常用于wish后的賓語從句中，表示與事實相反或不大可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式：1.對將來發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主語＋wish＋從句主語＋would(could,might)+動詞原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋動詞過去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒離開我兒子。3.對過去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時：主語＋wish（that）＋從句主語＋would/couldhave/had＋過去分詞。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會就好了。特別注意：從句的時態(tài)只與從句所指的時間有關(guān)，與wish的時態(tài)無關(guān)。10.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses

eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because B.though C.unless D.if參考答案：A11.—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highbridge.—Yes.Itisinhis_______toliketakingrisks.A.attempt

B.intention

C.nature

D.quality參考答案：C12. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once參考答案：B略13.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D14.Nothingseemstopleaseher,_________?A.doesit

B.doesn’tit

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：A15.__________ishumannaturethatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.ASuch B.That C.So D.What參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞。句意：許多人常常愿意犧牲較高的工資以換取成為白領(lǐng)工人的特權(quán)，這是人之常情。該題考查such的用法。such可以作代詞，用于句首，指代后面提到的某個人或某件事。在該題中，such指代agreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers。其余的選項均無此用法。故選A。16.——Honey,thisisapresentforyourbirthday.——Ah!Apairofshoes,awell-knownbrand—Nike!Ithinkitmust_______comfortably.A.beworn

B.bewearing

C.haveworn

D.wear參考答案：D二、新的題型17.33However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”.BollywoodmakestwiceasmanymovieseachyearasHollywood—morethan800filmsayear.

34Foronething,BollywoodmoviesaremuchlongerthanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,andcontainsinging,dancing,action,adventure,mystery,andromance.BecauseBollywoodfilmscontainsomanydifferentfeatures,thisstyleoffilmissometimescalleda“masala”film.(“Masala”isanIndianwordforamixtureofspices.)

35IttakesmuchlongertomakeamovieinHollywoodthaninBollywood.Infact,filmingmaybeginonaBollywoodmoviebeforethescript(劇本)isevenfinished.Thedirectorandwriterscanmakeupthestorywhilethefilmisbeingmade.36

Bollywoodactorsareverypopularandsomeareinsuchhighdemandthattheymayworkonseveralmoviesatthesametime.37SincemostBollywoodmoviesfollowthesamekindofstory,shootingscenesforseveralfilmsatthesametimeisnotabigproblemforactorsordirectors.ThisalsohelpskeepthecostofBollywoodmovieslowerthanthecostofHollywoodmovies.TheaverageBollywoodfilm,withabudget(預(yù)算)ofonlytwomillionU.S.dollars,seemsverycheapcomparedtotheaveragebudgetofsixtymillionU.S.dollarsforaHollywoodfilm—thirtytimesasmuch!

A.AnotherbigdifferencebetweenBollywoodandHollywoodmoviesisthewaythemoviesaremade.B.BollywoodproducesmoremoviesthanHollywood.C.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.D.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothesandscenery.E.OnlyIndianpeoplecanunderstandBollywoodmovies.F.Sometimestheywillevenwritethescriptbyhandinsteadoftakingtimetotypeit.G.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromHollywoodmovies.參考答案：CGAFD三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。首先請閱讀下列國外媒體上的插圖及提示性文字：以下是關(guān)于這些插圖的簡要評論。請把評論與相關(guān)插圖及提示性文字匹配起來。61.Thedebatehasbeenragingforyearsoverthesafetyof,andnecessityfor,childhoodvaccinations,whichhasbeensomuchsothatitistermed“TheVaccineWar”.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewhohavebeenfollowingthisnowfamiliarissue.

62.Therearecertainlybenefitsofusingastarinafilm.Itmakesthefilmeasiertomarket.StarsalsohelpsellmoreticketsanddriveDVDsales,whichareabigpartofstudiorevenue.However,astardoesnotguaranteesuccess.Thesimplefactisthatifyoupayastaragreatdealofmoneyforafilmthatpeopledon’twanttosee,thenitwon’twork.

63.Theyarebarelyintheirtwentiesandarealreadymultimillionaires.Attheagewhenmanypeoplearelookingfortheirfirstjob,theyoungstersofTheSund