Devinit-FCDO的營養(yǎng)援助支出：2021年（英）

OFFICIALTechnical

Assistance

to

Strengthen

Capabilities

(TASC)

ProjectFCDO’s

aid

spending

for

nutrition:202129

June

2023OFFICIALSUBMITTED

BY

DAI

IN

ASSOCIATION

WITHOFFICIALAboutTASCTechnical

Assistance

to

Strengthen

Capabilities

(TASC)

ispartofthebroaderTechnical

AssistanceforNutrition

(TAN)

Programme,

funded

by

UK

Aid,

which

is

a

mechanism

to

provide

technical

assistance

toScaling

Up

Nutrition

(SUN)

country

governments

and

build

capacities

towards

advancing

multi-sectornutritionagendas,inlinewiththeSUNMovementprinciplesandroadmap.TheobjectiveoftheTASCProjectistoprovide:TechnicalassistancetoGovernmentsintheSUNMovementandtotheSUNMovementsecretariat(SMS)tocatalysecountryeffortstoscale

upnutritionimpact(Component1)in60+SUNMovementcountries.12TechnicalassistancetotheForeign,CommonwealthandDevelopmentOffice(FCDO)tomaximisethequalityandeffectivenessofitsnutrition-relatedpolicyandprogrammes,tosupportevidencegenerationandlessonlearningandtodevelopnutritioncapacity(Component2).TASC

Partners:???DAINutritionWorksDevelopmentInitiativesContactDAI

Global

UK

Ltd

|

RegisteredinEnglandandWalesNo.01858644|

Address:

3rdFloorBlockCWestside,LondonRoad,Apsley,HP39TD,UnitedKingdomDAI

Global

Health

Ltd

|

RegisteredinEnglandandWalesNo.01858644|

Address:

3rdFloorBlockCWestside,LondonRoad,Apsley,HP39TD,UnitedKingdomDAI

Global

Belgium

SRL

|

RegisteredinBelgiumNo.0659684132|

Address:

Avenuedel'Yser4,1040Brussels,BelgiumProject

Director:

PaulaQuigley,Paula_Quigley@Project

Manager:

HannaIvascu,Hanna_Ivascu@Component

Lead:

AlexandraCrosskey,Alexandra_Crosskey@About

This

PublicationThisdocumentwasproducedthroughsupportprovidedbyUKaidandtheUKGovernment;however,theviewsexpresseddonotnecessarilyreflecttheUKGovernment’sofficialpolicies.TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’saidspendingfornutrition:2021Page2OFFICIALContentsTable

of

figuresAbbreviations456Executive

summary1

Introduction81.1

Approach82

FCDO’s

ODA

disbursements

to

nutrition,

2010–20212.1

Overview10101111122.2

Programmes2.3

Nutrition-specificspending,2020–20212.4

Nutrition-sensitivespending,2020–20213

FCDO

nutrition-sensitive

ODA

by

sector

and

purpose3.1

Sector:totalnutrition-sensitivespendpersector3.1.1

Humanitarianandhealthsectors3.1.2

Othersectors13131313141515163.2

Sector:proportionofnutrition-relatedspendandprogrammeswithineachsector3.2.1

Humanitarianandhealthsectors3.2.2

Othersectors3.3

Purposecodes4

Recipients

of

nutrition

ODA

disbursements4.1

Region2

Countries4.2.1

Thebreakdownoffunding,20214.2.1

Thechangesinfunding,2020to20215

FCDO’s

aid

spending

for

nutrition

and

the

gender

marker216

FCDO’s

aid

spending

for

nutrition

and

climate226.1

ICFspendingwhichincludesnutritionobjectives22Annex

1:

Methodology242930313235Annex

2:

Programmes

with

nutrition-specific

and

nutrition-sensitive

componentsAnnex

3:

Determining

the

level

of

nutrition

sensitivity

of

projects:

worked

examplesAnnex

4:

Programme

classificationAnnex

5:

Nutrition-sensitive

ODA

by

DAC

CRS

sector

and

purpose

codeAnnex

6:

Nutrition

ODA

by

recipientReferences36TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’saidspendingfornutrition:2021Page3OFFICIALTable

of

figuresFigure1.FCDO'stotalaidspendingfornutritionreducedtoUS$441.6millionin202110Figure2.In2021,FCDOsupportedthefewesttotalprogrammessinceanalysisbegan

11Figure3.FCDO'snutrition-specificspendingdecreasedbyUS$69.9millionin2021

12Figure4.FCDO'snutrition-sensitivespendingdecreasedbyUS$629.2millionin2021

12Figure5.Nutrition-sensitivespendinmostsectorsdecreased,andhumanitarianspendingfelltoUS$264.8million13Figure6.Overaquarter(27%)ofFCDO'shumanitarianspendingwasnutritionsensitivein2021,themostofanysector14Figure7.Overhalf(51%)ofFCDO’shumanitarianprogrammeswerenutrition-sensitivein2021,themostofanysector15Figure8.Theproportionofspendingonmaterialreliefassistanceandservicesincreasedin2021,whilespendingonotherpurposecodesgenerallydecreased.16Figure9.Netspendingdecreasedtoallregions1718Figure10.YemenagainreceivedthelargestamountofFCDOnutritionaidFigure11.FCDOincreaseddisbursementstothreecountries,butdecreaseddisbursementsto30others192122Figure12.78%ofFCDO'snutritionspendinghadgenderpolicyobjectivesin2021Figure13.5%ofFCDO’sICFspendingwasnutritionrelatedin2021Figure14.19%ofprogrammeswithICFspendingwerealsonutrition-relevantin2021

23Figure15.Programmeclassification31Table1.FCDO'sODAspendingfornutritionfor2010–2021102426Table2.DACCRSpurposecodesusedtoidentifynutrition-sensitiveprojectsTable3.Examplesofnutrition-sensitiveoutcomesfromtheSDNmethodologyTable4.Detailsofprogrammewithbothnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitivecomponentsactivein202129323235Table5.Nutrition-sensitiveODAbysectorandpurposecode,2021,US$millionsTable6.Nutrition-sensitiveODAdisbursementsdistribution

amongDACCRScodesTable7.FCDOnutrition-relatedODAbycountryandcategory,2021,US$millionsTechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’saidspendingfornutrition:2021Page4OFFICIALAbbreviationsCRSDACDFIDICFCreditorReportingSystemDevelopmentAssistanceCommitteeDepartmentforInternationalDevelopmentInternationalClimateFinanceFCDON4GODAOECDSDNSUNForeign,Commonwealth&DevelopmentOfficeNutritionforGrowthOfficialdevelopmentassistanceOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopmentSUNDonorNetworkScalingUpNutritionTechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities.FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page5OFFICIALExecutive

summaryDespitesomeprogresstowardsachievingglobalmaternal,infantandyoungchildnutritiontargets(WHO,2014),unacceptablelevelsofmalnutritionpersistthroughouttheworld

(GlobalNutritionReport,2021).Thefinancialcostsrequiredtomeetnutritiontargetshavealso

grownsignificantly,partlyduetotheimpactofCovid-19.Official

development

assistance

(ODA,

commonly

known

as

aid)1

is

a

crucial

resource

foraddressing

malnutrition

and

achieving

short-,

medium-,

and

long-term

nutrition

outcomes

indeveloping

countries.

At

the

2021

Tokyo

Nutrition

for

Growth

(N4G)

Summit,

the

UK

made

newfinancial

commitments,

continuing

on

from

the

commitments

made

at

the

2013

London

N4GSummit.In2021,theUKcommittedto?integratenutritionobjectivesacrossitsprogrammeportfolio(includinginsectorssuchashealth,humanitarian,womenandgirls,andclimate),?toadopttheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD)DevelopmentAssistanceCommittee(DAC)NutritionPolicyMarkeratprogramme-designstage,?andtospend￡1.5billiononnutritionprogrammesbetween2022and2030.Thesecommitmentswerepreparedinthecontextofthe

UK2021reductioninODAspendingfrom0.7%to0.5%ofGNI,whenthegovernmentcitedeconomicchallengesposedbytheCovid-19pandemic.Thisreductioninthegovernment’sannualODAbudgethasremainedinplace,andthereturntoODAspendingat0.7%ofGNI

dependsontheUKmeetingtwofiscalconditions.2Againstthisbackdrop,thisreportpresentsdetailedinformationontheUK’sForeign,Commonwealth&DevelopmentOffice(FCDO)bilateralaidspendingtoimprovenutrition.Buildingonpreviousassessments(publishedbyDevelopmentInitiativeseachyearsince

2014)andusingtheScalingUpNutrition(SUN)DonorNetwork’s(SDN)agreedmethodology,thereportanalysesthelatestavailabledata(upto2021),alongsidehistoricaldata,

andfinds:?

In2021,FCDO’stotalbilateralaidspendingfornutritiondecreased

by61.3%toUS$441.6million.o

Spendingonnutrition-specificprogrammes3

decreasedby57.3%,fromUS$122.1millionin2020toUS$52.2millionin2021,thelowestamountsince2011andlargelytheresultoffewerdisbursementstoexistingnutrition-specificprogrammes.o

Spendingonnutrition-sensitiveprogrammes4

decreasedby61.8%,fromUS$1,018.6millionin2020toUS$389.4millionin

2021,thelowestamountsince2012,andlargelytheresultoffewerdisbursementstoexistingnutrition-sensitiveprogrammes.o

Relativetoitstotalbilateral

ODAspending,FCDO’stotalnutritionspendingdecreasedto7.0%from8.5%in2020,thelowestproportionsince2012.1

Foramorespecificdefinitionofwhatisherereferredtoasaid,visittheOECDwebsite./development/financing-sustainable-development/development-finance-standards/officialdevelopmentassistancedefinitionandcoverage.htm2

InJuly2021,theUKGovernmentsetouttheconditionsthatwouldenableareturntospending0.7%ofGNIonODA.Thesearetwokeytests,whichtheystatemustbemetonasustainablebasisinthefiscalforecastproducedbytheOfficeforBudgetResponsibility:first,whentheUKgovernmentarenotborrowingtosupportday-to-dayspending,second,whenunderlyingdebtisfalling.3

Foradefinitionofnutrition-specificprogrammes,seeAnnex1.4

Foradefinitionofnutrition-sensitiveprogrammes,seeAnnex1.TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities.FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page6OFFICIAL?

Thetotalnumberofnutrition-relatedprogrammessupportedbyFCDOdecreasedforthethirdconsecutiveyear,by14to86programmes,whichisthelowestnumberintheperiod2010–2021.o

Thisportfolioincludedfivenutrition-specificprogrammes,57nutrition-sensitiveprogrammesand24programmeswithbothnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitivecomponents.o

ThemeanannualamountFCDOspent

onanutrition-relatedprogrammein2021wasUS$5.1million.?

In2021,nutrition-sensitivespendingacrosssectorsdecreased.o

Althoughnutrition-sensitivespendingtohumanitarianprogrammesreduced(downtoUS$264.8million),thissectorreceived68%ofFCDO’snutrition-sensitivespending,whichwasagreaterproportionthan2020.o

Totalspenddecreasedinallsectorsexcepttheenvironmentsector,whichhadaslightincreaseinnutrition-sensitivespending(US$7.1millionin2020toUS$8.2millionin2021).?

Nutritionspendingtoallregionsdecreased,butthemajorityofFCDO’snutritionspendingremainsinsub-SaharanAfrica.o

WhilespendingtoYemen

decreased,itremainedthegreatestsinglerecipientofFCDO’snutritionODAin2021,forthefourthconsecutiveyear.o

Spendingincreasedinthreecountriesanddecreasedinthirty.o

Themeanannualamount

ofnutrition-relatedODAreceivedbyanycountrydecreasedfromUS$31.7millionin2020toUS$12.9million

in2021.?

78%ofFCDO’snutrition-relatedspendinghadgenderpolicyobjectivesin2021,whichisasmalldecreasecomparedto2020(79%).?

In2021,5%ofFCDO’sInternationalClimateFinancingalsocontainednutritionobjectives,asmalldecreasecomparedto2020(6%).TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities.FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page7OFFICIAL1

IntroductionTheDepartmentforInternationalDevelopment(DFID)mergedwiththeForeign

&CommonwealthOfficeon2September2020tobecometheForeign,Commonwealth

&DevelopmentOffice(FCDO).ThisdocumentcoverscommitmentsanddisbursementsmadebyFCDO(andDFID,priortothemerger).ThisreportidentifiesandanalysestheUKFCDO’s

bilateralofficialdevelopmentassistance(ODA)spendingonnutrition-relatedprojects.TheanalysisusesthemethodologydevelopedbytheScalingUpNutrition(SUN)DonorNetwork(SDN)5

withtheaimofcapturingsuchspendinginordertobettertrackresourcesfornutrition.ThismethodologyisadoptedheretocaptureFCDO’snutritionspendin2021,andformonitoringnutritionspendovertime,capturingtheperiod2010–2021.Previousiterationsofthisreporthavetrackedprogressagainst

nutritionspendingtargetscommittedbyDFIDatthe2013NutritionforGrowth(N4G)Summit.Thesecommitments,whichendedin2020,includedatriplingofnutrition-specificfundingto￡574.8millionandan8%increaseinnutrition-sensitivefundingto￡2.1billionoverthesameperiod.The2020analysisfoundDFID,andlaterFCDO,disbursedover￡5billion(aroundUS$6.8billion)ofnutritionODAfrom

2013–2020.Thisfarexceededthenutrition-sensitivetarget(whichwastodisburse￡4.6billion)andwasnarrowlyshyofitsnutrition-specifictarget(￡530.2milliondisbursed).Atthe2021TokyoN4GSummit,theUKmadethreenewcommitments

overthe2022–2030period.FCDOpledgedto:???Spendatleast￡1.5billiononnutritionobjectivesbetween2022–2030,specificallyaddressingthenutritionneedsofmothers,babiesandchildren,tacklingmalnutritioninhumanitarianemergenciesandensuringnutritioniscentraltoFCDO’swiderwork.Improvenutritionforwomen,girlsandchildrenbyintegratingnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitiveobjectivesandinterventionsintomultiplesectors,includinghealth,womenandgirls,humanitarian,

climate,andeconomicdevelopmentpartnershipsandinvestments.AdopttheOECDNutritionPolicyMarker,embeddingthePolicyMarkerintoFCDOsystemsfromthepointofdesign.Therewerenoactivenutrition-spendingrelatedcommitmentsin2021againstwhichprogresstowardsfinancialcommitmentscanbeassessed.Initialprogressagainstthespendandpolicycommitmentswillnotbeassessableuntilatleast2024.1.1

ApproachAsinpreviousyears,thisanalysisusestheSDNmethodologyanddatafromtheOECDDevelopmentAssistanceCommittee(DAC)CreditorReportingSystem(CRS)databasetoidentifynutrition-relatedprojectsandcalculateFCDO’stotalnutrition-relatedspend.Alldatainthisreportwasdownloaded

on19January2023unlessstatedotherwise.TheCRSdatabasehastwomeasuresofODA:

commitmentsanddisbursements.Theformerisaformalobligationtodisbursefunds(andshouldnotbeconfusedwiththeN4Gcommitments);thelatteristhefundingthatdonorshaveprovided.ThisreportreferstoFCDO’sdisbursementof

ODAandmeasurestheirspendingeachyearinUS$.ThemethodologyisappliedtoFCDO’s(or,formerly,DFID’s)bilateralODA,capturingflowstoofficialbodiesinrecipientcountries.Itshouldbenotedthatthismethodologydoesnotcapturefinancingtomultilateralagenciesthroughcontributionstotheircorebudgets,thoughitdoescapturewhere

theseagencieswerefundedtoimplementspecificprojects.Themethodologyidentifiestwotypesofnutrition-relatedprojects:thosethatare‘nutrition-specific’andthoseclassifiedas‘nutrition-sensitive’.FullmethodologicaldetailsaregiveninAnnex1.5

SDN,2013.MethodologyandGuidanceNotetoTrackGlobalInvestmentsinNutrition.Availableat:/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/RESOURCE_TRACKING_METHODOLOGY_SUN_DONOR_NETWORK.pdfTechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page8OFFICIALThisreportincludesanoverviewofFCDO’snutritionspending,disaggregated

intonutrition-specificandnutritionsensitive,andamoredetailedanalysisofFCDO’sspendingacrosssectorsandrecipientcountries.Italsoincludesabriefanalysisofthegendersensitivityof

FCDO’snutritionspending,

andananalysisofthenutritionrelevanceofFCDO’sInternationalClimateFinance(ICF)spend.Allvaluesareprovidedinconstant2021

US$prices.TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page9OFFICIAL2

FCDO’s

ODA

disbursements

to

nutrition,

2010–20212.1

OverviewIn2021,FCDO’stotalbilateralaidspendingfornutritionreducedtoUS$441.6million,downbyUS$699.1millionor61.3%from2020levels(Figure1).Thisisthefirstreductionsince2018andthelowestdisbursedsince2012.Asaproportionof

totalbilateral

ODAspending,FCDO’snutritionspendingalsodecreasedin2021,reducingto7.0%(from8.5%in2020)

–thisisthelowestproportionsince2012

andthesecondconsecutiveyearofreductions.Figure

1.

FCDO's

total

aid

spending

for

nutrition

reduced

to

US$441.6

million

in2021FCDO’s

ODA

spending

for

nutrition

2010–202111.4%1,2001,000800600400200011.0%12%10%8%10.6%10.4%8.5%9.2%9.2%8.8%7.0%6.7%6.2%6%4.8%4%2%0%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021Nutrition-sensitiveNutrition-specific%oftotalspendingNotes:BasedongrossODAdisbursements.Constant2021prices.Source:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.Table

1.

FCDO's

ODA

spending

for

nutrition

for

2010–2021201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021Nutrition-sensitive268.3359.7369.8650.1644.0816.0682.8711.3695.3852.51,018.6

389.4Nutrition-specific35.440.056.692.971.889.3149.8832.6189.6900.9152.2162.8122.152.2Total303.7399.7426.4743.0715.8905.3847.5

1,015.3

1,140.7

441.6Notes:BasedongrossODAdisbursements.US$millions.Constant2021prices.Source:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.Whilespendingonbothnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitiveprogramsdecreased,nutrition-sensitivespendingreducedbythegreatestproportion:fromUS$1,018.6millionin2020toUS$389.4millionin2021–adecreaseof61.8%.Nutrition-specificspendingreducedfromUS$122.1millionin2020toUS$52.2millionin2021,adecreaseof57.3%.Thisisthelowest

totalnutrition-specificspendsince2011(Table1).Inlinewithpreviousyears,

FCDOspent

substantiallymoreonnutrition-sensitiveprogrammesin2021.Theseconstituted88.2%ofoverallnutritionspending

(downfrom89.3%thepreviousyear).WhileFCDOisthelargest

sourceofUKODA,otherUKgovernmentdepartmentsandagenciescanalsocontribute,includingtonutritioninterventions.Thisiscomparativelylimited,andin2021onlyUS$2.9millionwasreportedfornutrition-specificprojectsbyotherUKgovernmentagencies(ConflictstabilityandsecurityfundandDepartmentforBusiness,InnovationandSkills).ODAcontributionstonutrition-sensitiveinterventionsbyotherUKgovernmentagenciesarenotassessedhere.FCDO’sshareoftotalUKODATechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page10OFFICIALdisbursementsstoodat71.6%in2021,adecreasefrom73.7%in2020(Foreign,Commonwealth&DevelopmentOffice,2022)2.2

ProgrammesThetotalnumberofnutrition-relatedprogrammessupportedbyFCDOdecreasedforthethirdconsecutiveyearby14to86programmes(Figure2)

–thelowestnumberintheperiod2010–2021.Figure

2.

In

2021,

FCDO

supported

the

fewest

total

programmes

since

analysisbeganNumber

of

programmes

supported

by

FCDO

by

category,

2010–202116014012010080147144142136132123118115116107100866040200201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021Nutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitiveExclusivelynutrition-sensitiveExclusivelynutrition-specificSource:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.In2021,FCDO’sportfolioincludedfiveexclusivelynutrition-specificprogrammes(downfromsixin2020),57exclusivelynutrition-sensitiveprogrammes(downfrom69),and24programmeswithbothnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitivecomponents(downfrom25).ThemeanannualamountFCDOspent

onanutrition-relatedprogrammein2021wasUS$5.1million,whichisareductionfromthe2020average(US$11.4million).Exclusivelynutrition-specificprogrammesspentanaverageofUS$4.2million,exclusivelynutrition-sensitiveprogrammesspentanaverageofUS$5.5million,andprogrammeswithbothnutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitivecomponentsspentanaverageofUS$4.5million.2.3

Nutrition-specific

spending,

2020–2021FCDO’s

total

2021

aid

spending

on

nutrition-specific

actions

decreased

by

net

US$69.9

million,

or

57.3%(Figure3).Thedetailsofthisdecreasedspendingare:????Newprogrammeswithdisbursements,+US$5.5millionIncreaseddisbursementsfromexistingprogrammes,+US$2.4millionSmallerdisbursementsfromexistingprogrammes,-US$73.1millionCompletedprogrammeswithnonewdisbursements,

-US$4.6millionIn2021therewerefournewprogrammeswithnutrition-specificcomponentsthatdisbursedfunding,andsixcompletedprogrammeswithnonewdisbursements.

Fourexistingprogrammeswithnutrition-specificcomponentsincreaseddisbursementsfrom2020and21existingprogrammesreduceddisbursementsfrom2020.TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page11OFFICIALFigure

3.

FCDO

nutrition-specific

spending

decreased

by

US$69.9

million

in

2021Changes

to

nutrition-specific

disbursements,

2020–2021Newprogrammes+5.4IncreaseddisbursementstoexistingprogrammesSmallerdisbursementstoexistingprogrammes+2.4-73.1Completedprogrammes

-4.6Netchange-69.9-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010US$

millionsNotes:‘Newprogrammes’arethosewithnodisbursementsbefore2021.‘Completedprogrammes’arethosewithdisbursementsin2020butnonein2021.‘Increaseddisbursements’and‘smallerdisbursements’refertospendingchangesonexistingprogrammes

inrelationto2020spend.Constant2021prices.Source:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.2.4

Nutrition-sensitive

spending,

2020–2021FCDO’s

total

2021

aid

spending

on

nutrition-sensitive

actions

decreased

by

net

US$629.2

million,

or

61.8%(Figure4).Thedetailsofthisdecreasedspendingare:????Newprogrammeswithdisbursements,+US$28.1millionIncreaseddisbursementsfromexistingprogrammes,+US$36.9millionSmallerdisbursementsfromexistingprogrammes,-US$599.2millionCompletedprogrammeswithnonewdisbursements,

-US$95.0millionIn2021,therewereeight

newprogrammeswithnutrition-sensitivecomponentsthatdisbursedfunding,and22completedprogrammeswithnonewdisbursements.

Tenexistingprogrammeswithnutrition-sensitivecomponentsprogrammesincreaseddisbursementsfrom2020and62programmesreduceddisbursementsfrom2020.Onenutrition-specificandnutrition-sensitiveprogrammemadedisbursementsonlytoitsnutrition-specificprojects(capturedintheprevioussection),andmadenodisbursementstoitsnutrition-sensitiveprojects.Figure

4.

FCDO

nutrition-sensitive

spending

decreased

by

US$629.2

million

in2021Changes

to

nutrition-sensitive

disbursements,

2020–2021Newprogrammes+28.1Increaseddisbursementstoexistingprogrammes+36.9Smallerdisbursementstoexistingprogrammes

-599.2Completedprogrammes-95.0Netchange-629.2-700-600-500-400-300-200-1000100US$

millionsNotes:‘Newprogrammes’arethosewithnodisbursementsbefore2021.‘Completedprogrammes’arethosewithdisbursementsin2020butnonein2021.‘Increaseddisbursements’and‘smallerdisbursements’refertospendingchangesonexistingprogrammes

inrelationto2020spend.Constant2021prices.Source:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.TechnicalAssistancetoStrengthenCapabilities(TASC)Project–FCDO’sAidSpendingforNutrition:2021Page12OFFICIAL3

FCDO

nutrition-sensitive

ODA

by

sector

and

purposeWhile

nutrition-specific

disbursements

by

definition

fall

under

the

health

sector

in

the

DAC

CRS

system,FCDO’snutrition-sensitivespendingisalsofoundelsewhere,acrossabroadvarietyofsectors.3.1

Sector:

total

nutrition-sensitive

spend

per

sectorFigure

5.

Nutrition-sensitive

spend

in

most

sectors

decreased,

and

humanitarianspending

fell

to

US$264.8

millionNutrition-sensitive

disbursements

by

sector,

2010–20211,2001,000Humanitarian800Health6004002000AgricultureandfoodsecurityOthersocialservicesWaterandsanitationOthers2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021Notes:Constant2021prices.‘Others’include‘Environment’,‘Education’,‘Governanceandsecurity’,‘Businessandindustry’,‘Infrastructure’,‘Generalbudgetsupport’and‘Other’.Source:DevelopmentInitiatives’calculationsbasedonDACCRSdata.3.1.1

Humanitarian

and

health

sectorsAlargeproportionofthereductionintotalnutrition-sensitivefundingbetween2020and2021wasduetochangesinnutrition-sensitivespending

onbothhumanitarianandhealthprogrammes.Thetotalnutrition-sensitivespendinginthehumanitariansectorreducedbyUS$335.4milliontoUS$264.8million.This

wasthefirstyearwithadecreaseinhumanitarianspendingsince2012andbroughtthetotalamountofnutrition-sensitivehumanitarianspendingdownto2013levels.Nutrition-sensitivespendingonthehealthsectorreducedbyUS$139.5milliontoUS$51.3millionin2021.Nutrition-sensitivehumanitarianspendingrepresents68.0%ofFCDO’stotal2021nutrition-sensitivespending,whichismorethan2020(58.9%).Thisisthehighestproportionsincethisanalysisbeganin2010.Nutrition-sensitivehealthspendingrepresents13.2%oftotalnutrition-sensitivespending,comparedto18.7%in2020.Thispatternisconsistentwithpreviousyearswhenthemajorityof

suchfundinghasbeentohumanitarianprogrammes,withprogrammesinthehealthsectoraccountingforthesecondgreatestproportion.3.1.2

Other

sectorsFCDO'snutrition-sensitivefundingforothersectorschangedinthefollowingways:?SpendingforOther

social

services

decreasedbyUS$18.4milliontoUS$21.1millionin2021,representing5.4%offunding(comparedto3.9%in2020).?Agriculture

and

food

security

reducedbyUS$52.8mi