新高考英語人教版一輪復習課件第1部分選修7Unit2Robots

選修7Unit2

Robots單元話題導讀寫作詞匯networkn.網(wǎng)絡scientificadj.科學的availableadj.可以利用的withthedevelopmentof…隨著……的發(fā)展hightechproducts高科技產(chǎn)品keeppacewith跟上話題美句(1)隨著科技的發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來越多的科學發(fā)明，這給我們的日常生活帶來了巨大的便利。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorescientificinventionsarebeingmade,whichbringsgreatconveniencetoourdailylife.(2)在我們生活的很多領域電腦已經(jīng)代替了人類，使得我們的工作更容易、更高效。Computershavereplacedhumansinmanyareasofourlife,makingourworkmucheasierandmoreefficient.話題美句(3)顯而易見，iPad對我們的學習有很大幫助，尤其是對我們的英語聽力。ItisobviousthatiPadisofgreathelptoourstudy,especiallytoourEnglishlistening.精雕玉琢用with復合結構改寫：(1)Withthefastdevelopmentofscience________________________________________用非謂語動詞改寫：(2)andmakepeopleenjoymoreleisuretime____________enjoymoreleisuretimeWiththesciencedevelopingfast

makingpeople

精雕玉琢完成句子：(3)顯而易見，隨著科學技術的發(fā)展，我們的生活將會變得越來越方便和舒適。________________________withthedevelopmentofscienceourlifewillbecomemoreandmoreconvenientandcomfortable.Itisobviousthat

經(jīng)典習題及優(yōu)美范文隨著經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展，到了2050年，照顧老年人成了一個突出的社會問題。因此，科學家們發(fā)明了一種家用機器人。請以“TheRobotintheFuture”為題寫一篇短文。內容包括：(1)做飯；(2)陪伴；(3)應對緊急狀況。TherobotintheFutureWiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomy,peoplehavetofacevariouspressures.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetoattendtotheoldintheirfamily,whichhasbecomeaprominentproblem.Tosolvetheproblem,scientistshaveinventedahouseholdrobot,whichisdesignedtotakecareoftheold.Itcancookmealsatafixedtimethatcanbeadjustedaccordingtoindividualneeds.Itcanalsoaccompanytheoldinhavingachat,playingchessanddoingexercise.Moreover,itcandealwithemergencies.Forexample,ifanoldmanfallsillsuddenly,therobotwillcallforhelpimmediately.Suchistherobotinthefuture.單元基礎精測重點單詞※

核心詞匯1．____________vt.希望得到；想要n．渴望；欲望；渴求2．____________vt.忌妒；羨慕3．____________n．同情(心)4．____________adj.一定的；

密切相關的desire

envy

sympathy

bound

重點單詞※擴展詞匯5．____________vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱→____________n．宣布；宣言；聲明6．____________vt.&vi.服從；順從→____________vt.&vi.不服從；違抗7．____________vt.使警覺；使驚恐；驚動n．警報；驚恐→____________adj.擔心的；害怕的8．____________n．天才；特殊能力；才干→______________adj.有才能的；天才的declare

declaration

obey

disobey

disobey

alarmed

talent

talented

重點單詞9．____________n．滿意；滿足；令人滿意的事物→____________adj.令人滿意的→____________v．使感到滿意10．____________n．喜愛；恩惠vt.喜愛；偏袒→____________adj.贊成的；有利的→____________n．最喜愛的人/物

adj.最喜歡的11．____________n．喜愛；愛；感情

→____________vt.影響；感動satisfaction

satisfactory

satisfy

favour

favourable

favourite

affection

affect

重點單詞12．____________n．評價；評定→____________vt.評定；估價；對(財產(chǎn)、收入等)進行估價13．____________adj.兼職的

→__________adj.全部時間的；專任的；全職的14．____________adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的n．年少者；晚輩；等級較低者→____________adj.年長的；資歷較老的；地位較高的；高級的assessment

assess

part-time

full-time

junior

senior

重點單詞※閱讀詞匯15.divorce

vt. ______________________16.overweight

adj. ______________________17.absurd

adj. _________________18.digital

adj. _________________19.staff

n．

______________與……離婚；

與……脫離超重的；

體重超常的荒謬的；

可笑的數(shù)字的；

數(shù)碼的全體員工

常用短語1.給……打電話

__________________

2.試驗；考驗

__________________3.將……放在一邊

__________________4.轉向；回轉

__________________5.leave…alone ________________________________ ______________________6.beboundto…

__________________7.inall __________________8.infavourof __________________ringup…

testout

setaside…

turnaround不管……；別惹……；讓……一個人待著；和……單獨在一起一定做……

一共；總計支持；贊成

經(jīng)典句式1.HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahuman__________amachine.(more…than…

與其說……倒不如說……)2．Assheturnedaround,there__________(stand)GladysClaffern.(there＋倒裝句)3．ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannothavewomen________(fall)inlovewithmachines.(can’thavesb./sth.doing不能容忍/不允許某人/某物做某事)than

stood

falling

經(jīng)典句式4．ItwasthenthatClairerealized__________Tonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.(Itis/was…that/who…強調句結構)that

單元要點突破【知識建構】Psychologically,whatdoesthebabymonkeydesiremostduringthefirsttwoweeksofitslife?從心理學的角度來看，出生兩個星期的小猴最渴望得到的是什么？【易錯點津】desire不用于進行時態(tài)。在意為“期望”時，后接賓語從句，賓語從句中的謂語動詞用“should＋動詞原形”，should可以省略。此外，含desire的主語從句、表語從句和同位語從句也要使用虛擬語氣，從句謂語動詞使用“should＋動詞原形”的形式?！径嗑S訓練】◆語法填空Everyonedesires②__________(gain)wealthandhasastrongdesire③__________others’respect.Asforme,IdesirethatI④__________(make)truefriendswhomIdesire⑤__________(share)myhappinessandsorrowwith.◆一句多譯【答案】①tolearn

②togain

③for④(should)make

⑤toshare⑥wehaveadesiretosucceed⑦wedesiretosucceed⑧weareeagertosucceed⑨weareanxioustosucceed⑩welongtosucceed2．favourn．喜愛；恩惠vt.喜愛；偏袒【考點激活】①Ithoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthe__________I’dbeengivendecadesearlier.我認為這是另一個讓我償還幾十年前別人給予我?guī)椭臋C會。(1)dosb.afavour幫某人一個忙asksb.afavour請某人幫忙askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙；請某人照顧owesb.afavour欠某人一個人情(2)infavourof同意；支持；優(yōu)先選擇inone’sfavour有利于某人【知識建構】(3)favoursb.偏袒某人；(容貌)像某人favouraproposal贊成提議(4)favourite

adj.特別受喜愛的【多維訓練】◆語法填空②Iowedhim________favour，soIcouldn’tsayno.③Thesituationbothathomeandabroadis________ourfavour.④Dome________favourandturntheradiodownwhileI’monthephone.◆一句多譯機遇和成功往往青睞那些有準備的人。⑤Opportunitiesandsuccesstendtobe___________________________________________________________.(favourn．)⑥Opportunitiesandsuccesstendto___________________________________________________________.(favourv．)【答案】①favour

②a

③in

④a⑤infavourofthosewhoareready⑥favourthosewhoareready【知識建構】4．declarevt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱【考點激活】①SeveralboyswerecrowdingaroundChad,who__________(declare)withaproudsmilethathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.幾個男孩子擠在查德周圍，他面帶笑容自豪地宣布前一天他賣出了72份(報紙)。declaresb./sth.tobe…宣布某人或某事……declarefor/against…表示贊成/反對……declarewar(on/against…)

(向……)宣戰(zhàn)declare…宣布……開始/結束【知識建構】【多維訓練】◆語法填空

②Policehavenowdeclaredwar________drugdealersinthearea.③Theydeclared________cheatingintheexam.④Theaccusedmanwasdeclared________(be)innocentbythecourt.◆同義句轉換⑤Hedeclaredthatthenewswastrue.→Hedeclared______________________________.【答案】①declared

②on/against③against

④tobe⑤thenewstobetrue(1)give/ring/soundthealarm敲警鐘；吹警報號afirealarm火警inalarm驚恐地；驚慌(2)alarmed

adj.驚恐的；憂慮的(3)bug也可用于指搶劫警報，這來源于bug的一個表達：即“安裝警報”?！局R建構】Ann’spulsequickenedinalarm.安的脈搏因驚恐而加快了。【多維訓練】◆語法填空Wewere②__________(alarm)tohearthe③_________(alarm)newsthataboysufferedelectronicshock,④__________(sound)thefirealarmwhenabigfirebrokeout.1．leave…alone不管……；別惹……；讓……一個人待著；和……單獨在一起【考點激活】①Thismonth’ssurveyshowspeopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywouldneedmostif________(leave)aloneonadesertisland：Anotherperson.這個月的調查顯示，全世界的人對于假如獨自流落在荒島他們最需要什么這一問題，有著本能的失誤，那就是——另一個人。leavefor動身去(某處)leaveout遺漏；省略；忽略leavebehind留下，忘帶；遺留；把……丟在后面；超過leaveabout把東西丟下不管；亂放/丟leaveaside

(把某事)擱置一邊leaveon讓……留在原處；讓(火)燃著；讓(燈)亮著leaveover留下；剩下；留待以后處理【知識建構】I’vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.Whycan’tyouleavemealone?我已經(jīng)告訴你別管我的事情。為什么你不讓我一個人待著？【舉一反三】leave…alone＝let…alone不管……；別惹……；讓……一個人待著；和……單獨在一起【多維訓練】◆用與leave相關短語的適當形式填空②Itwascarelessofyou__________animportantdetailinthemathexam.③Donot__________anypersonalbelongingswhengettingoffthetrain.④It’simmoral__________rubbishhereandthere.⑤When__________，thelittleboywouldcryforfear.◆翻譯句子⑥在制定計劃時，我們最好把不重要的事情擱置一邊。_________________________________________________【答案】①left

②toleaveout

③leavebehind④toleaveabout

⑤leftalone⑥Whenmakingaplan,wehadbetterleave/setasidetheunimportantthings.2．setaside…

將……放在一邊；為……節(jié)省或保留(錢或時間)【考點激活】賞句猜義①Ihaveformedthehabitofsetting_asidesomemoneyeverymonth. (

)②Let’sset_asidemypersonalfeelingsfornow. (

)③Heset_asidethebookandturnedoffthelight. (

)setoff出發(fā)；動身；啟程；使爆炸setup建起；設置；安排setdown記下；放下setabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事setout(todosth.)出發(fā)；開始(做某事)setback把(鐘、表指針)往回撥setanexampleto…為……樹立一個榜樣setatimefor…為……定時間【知識建構】Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.近些年來，尼泊爾開始著手吸引外國旅游者在健康和教育方面提供資金?！九e一反三】表示“儲蓄，存錢”的短語還有：putaside,setaside,layaside【多維訓練】◆用與set相關短語的適當形式填空④Peoplebegan____________fireworksincelebrationofthespecialfestival.⑤He____________abouthalfanhourtobuilduphisbodyeveryday.⑥They____________aworkingpartytolookintotheissuelastweek.⑦Afterarest,thestaff__________totestoutthemachine.◆翻譯句子⑧我每天都留出大約半小時練習英語口語。_________________________________________________【答案】①留出；節(jié)?、跁簳r不考慮③將……放在一邊④toset/settingoff⑤setsaside

⑥setup

⑦setout⑧IsetasideabouthalfanhourtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGladysClaffern.她剛一轉過身去，

就看見格拉迪絲·克拉芬站在那里。there＋謂語＋主語構成的倒裝句【句型提煉】【句型剖析】【舉一反三】Awaywenttherunners.賽跑選手們跑遠了。Roundandroundflewtheplane.飛機盤旋著。ThedooropenedandincameMrSmith.門開了，史密斯先生進了來?！径嗑S訓練】◆完成句子①遠處站著一位穿紅衣服的人。There____________________inredinthedistance.②老師還未來得及說句話，學生們就跑了出去。Out____________________beforetheteachercouldsayaword.③一家小型工廠坐落在這條河的南岸。Southoftheriver____________________.④現(xiàn)在樹下坐著兩個男孩。Underthetree________________now.◆翻譯句子⑤這就是我給你提的建議。_________________________________________________【答案】①stoodaman

②ranthestudents③liesasmallfactory

④sittwoboys⑤Hereismyadviceforyou.寫作技能遞升一、單元核心考點語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Asa1.________(talent)navyofficer，hewasboundtobebusy.Whenhiswiferanghimup2.________(declare)herdivorcealarm，hewasstillscanningadigitalcountertocheckthedatasoastogivean3.________(assess)ofthetheoreticalframeworkforabiochemicalweapon.Hisjuniorstaff’ssympathymadehimfeelembarrassed.Tired10.________hisexplanationthathemustobeytheorders，shefiledfordivorce.【答案】

2.todeclare

5．Her

7.beingleft

9．satisfactory/satisfying

10.of二、用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識寫滿分話題作文1．根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子(黑體部分請用本單元所學詞匯)①盡管很難預測將來的家用機器人是什么樣子，我想描述一下它們的令人驚嘆之處。Thoughitisdifficulttopredict____________________________________________________【答案】①whatfuturehouseholdrobotsmightbelike,I’dliketodescribehowamazingtheyare.②你會吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們更像人而不是機器。Youwillbe____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】②alarmedtofindthattheywillbemorelikehumansthanmachines.③有它們的幫助，你就可以擺脫所有家務活，比如洗衣、做飯和打掃。Withtheirhelp,you_______________________________，suchaswashing,cookingandcleaning.【答案】③willbefreeofallhouseholdchores3．巧妙銜接成美文(注意使用適當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞匯：moreimportantly,