2023年遼寧省阜新市中考英語(yǔ)真題（學(xué)生版+解析版）

22023年阜新市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間90分鐘試卷滿分100分各位同學(xué)請(qǐng)注意：務(wù)必將試題答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，否則不得分。千萬(wàn)記住哦!I.單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從下面各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Afterdinner,thekidsofferedtowashthetolettheirparentshaveagoodrest.A.facesB.dishesC.handsD.vegetables2.Somescientists/bi'li:v/thattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.A.becomeB.buildC.believeD.disagree3.pTimisanexcellentboy.Everyonelikeshim.pYes,hisgrandparentsareveryofhim.A.proudB.funnyC.excitedD.afraid4.LeiFengisaheroinmyheart.Ilikereadingthestoriesaboutverymuch.A.herB.usC.himD.them5.China'sNationalDaycomesinOctober,themonthoftheyear.A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh6.pWhatdoyouoftendorainydays?pDrawsomepictures.A.inB.toC.atD.on7.ThisT-shirtisverynice,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.A.butB.soC.and8.Tinahersunglassesonthebeachbecausethesunlightwassostrong.A.putupB.putonC.putawayD.putdown9.Hisfamilytowardsagreenerlifesince2020.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked10.pWow,2023FriendshipForestTreePlantingActivitywasagreatsuccess!pYes.Iknewmanytreesfbrabetterenvironment.A.plantB.wereplantedC.plantedD.areplanted11.—doesthemuseumopenatweekends?——At9:00am.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.When12.excitingnews!Theywonthefootballmatchatlast.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan13.ThewomanastronautgaveusalessononspaceisLiuYang.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom14.panyoutellmealongtheSilkRoad?pIthelpedmeunderstandthehistoryofthemaincities.AwhydidyougofbraholidayB.whyyouwentfbraholidayC.whendidyougofbraholidayD.whenyouwentforaholiday15.pInmyopinion,keepingtrafficrulesisveryimportantfbrroadsafety.p.Safetycomesfirst.A.IagreeB.SoundsbadC.IamsorryD.That'sallrightn.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本題共io小題，每小題1分，共io分)從下面所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸?duì)話，其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello.16MayIspeaktoBetty?B:Hi,Tom.ThisisBetty.What'sup?A:I'mhavingapartythisSaturday.Evejustmovedintoanewflat.17B:I'dloveto.Thankyouverymuch.18A:Wearestartingataboutfivethirty.B:19A:Oh.GostraightaheadalongZhonghuaRoad.Takethesecondturningonyourright.Thenyouwillseeabigsupermarketontheleft.Mynewflatisacrossfromthesupermarket.It'salittlefar.Youshouldtakeabus.B:OK.Thanks.Bytheway,20A:YoucantakeNo.8bus.B:OK.Iwon'tforget,andFI1bethereontime.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Thankyou!B.HowcanIgeltoyourhome?C.Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?DD.ThisisTom.E.Ofcourse.F.Whenwillitstart?G.whichbusshouldItake?用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語(yǔ)或單詞完成對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整正確。Mrs.Smith:Excuseme.David:Yes,21?Mrs.Smith:I'dliketogetsomeinformationaboutyoursummercamp.David:Yes,ofcourse.Oursummercampisagreatexperienceforchildren.Theylearnaboutthemselves,liveclosetonatureandmakenewfriends.Mrs.Smith:Itsoundswonderful.22?David:Itlaststhreeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.Mrs.Smith:23studentsarethereineachgroup?David:Eight.Throughthesmallgroupsize,weprovidestudentswiththechancetomakenewfriends.Mrs.Smith:That'sgreat.Anddoyouplandifierentactivities?David:24.Studentscanlakepartindifferentactivitiestogetclosetonatureandiryoutnewideas.Mrs.Smith:25.Summercampingisgoodtohelpchildrengrowup.I'llthinkaboutit.m.句意填空(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Manyvisitorsarelookingforwardto(go)toChina.27.Wemustprotecttheanimalsin(dangerous),sotheycanliveinpeacewithpeople.28.Ourteacheroftengivesmesome(use)adviceonhowtolearnwell.29.Parentsshouldnotmanageeverythingfbr(they)children.30.Myclockringsso(loud)thatitwillcertainlywakemeup.IV.句子翻譯(本題共6小題，共10分)根據(jù)下面所給中文完成句子翻譯。(本題共4小題，局部翻譯2小題，每小題1分；整句翻譯2小題，每小題2分。共6分)31.從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，請(qǐng)小心保管自己的物品。Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon.32.我原以為這工作會(huì)很難，但是事實(shí)上卻很容易。Ithoughttheworkwouldbedifficult,but,it'sveryeasy.JudyandIJudyandIhadbeenclassmatessinceprimaryschoolShewasalwaysbetterthanI.1wasfilledwithalotofworrybecauseofthechoirconcerttryouts(選拔賽).Wewaitedtobecalledoneatatimeintothechoirroom.WhenMsJenkinsaskedmetoentertheroom,myheart38fastandmywholebodywasshaking.WhenIcameback,Judysmiledatme.MsJenkinscalledhernameandJudy39followedher.Shewasstillcalmandsmilingwhenshecameout.33.我們一到那兒就開(kāi)始工作了。閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成中文。Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.Agoodsleepgivesusenergyandmakesusfeelhappier.Ifyouneedsomegoodsleep,youcantrythenewbusserviceinHongKong.HongKonghasopeneda"SleepingBusTour".1.Thefive-hourrideisfbrDeoDlewhocan'tsleeDwellalnight.Passengerscangeteyemasks,earplugs(耳塞)andsoonfbrbettersleep.Whydobusesmakepeoplesleepy?Busesareaperfectenvironmentthatproduceswhitenoise.Busesgetcrowdedwithpeoplegoingtoandfromworkeveryday.Carbondioxide(二氧化碳)increaseswhentherearelotsofpeopleinasmallplace.Whenyouwereababy,youwererocked(搖晃)tosleep.Sittingonabusgivespeoplesimilarexperiences.Theirrockingmovementsmakepeoplewanttoclosetheireyes.2.Youmayfindi【easytofallasleeDduringlhelongbusiriD.35._________________________36._________________________V.完形填空(本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。MyBigSolo34.我們的生活越來(lái)越好。Thedayofmybigsolo(獨(dú)唱)hadfinallyarrived.Itwasabigevent:theSpringFlingChoir(合唱團(tuán))Concert.My37wasonthecoveroftheprogram."Cindy...Soloist."Icouldn'tbelieveit.Itwasn'tJudy'sname,butmyname.WhenWhenMsJenkinstolduswhowerechosentojointhechoirgroup,Iwasn't40whenJudy'snamewasonherlistandminewasn't,butIwasdisappointed.Suddenclappingcame.MsJenkinslookedatme,"Cindy,youwillhavetostartpracticingwithme.Thesolosneedmore41Solo?Igotthesolo?Ilooked42Judysmilingandgivingmethethumbs-up(豎起大Nowthedayhadcome.Iwasfrontandcenter.Thespotlightcircledmeinitsbrightlight,butIfeltquitenervousrightthere.1couldn'tbreathe(呼吸).Icouldn'tthink.Icouldn'tsing."Youcandoit,Cindy,"Judysaidinalowvoice."Iknow43can."1tookadeepbreathandsangout.Allthatcameoutwasabadsqueak(刺耳的聲音).Butinthatsamemoment,frombehindme,camethesweetvoiceoftherightnote(音符).Judygavemeasofttouch.Myvoiceliftedand44hers.Whenthenextnotecame,itwasallme.Therestofthesolowentwell.Andwhentheconcertwasover,agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowd.Judywasthefirsttohugme.“Thanks,Judy."Judysmiledandgavemeanother45"Whatarefriendsfbr?"Friends?Didshesayfriends?"You'reright.,,ThistimeIhuggedher,beginningtolovethefeelingof46herfriend.Westucktogetherlikeglue.37.A.playB.photoC.noteD.name38.A.brokeB.beatC.hurtD.hung39.A.strangelyB.carefullyC.calmlyD.seriously40.A.excitedB.surprisedC.movedD.pleased41.A.preparationB.performanceC.developmentD.description42.A.inB.outC.intoD.at43.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself44.A.changedB.matchedC.influencedD.controlled45.A.praiseB.choiceC.hugD.gift46.A.beingB.losingC.missingD.leaving根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞)andandbecomeeveryofwondermuchoneopenallmanybuildingthousandPassage1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。VI.閱讀理解(本題共20小題，共30分)ClosedonClosedonMondays57.57.InAchievementHall,youwillsee.58.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthebook,youshouldgotoSchoolHallon,2023.allsPassage265.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby.ePassage3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。p根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。e根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。vnvn.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共io分)77.根據(jù)要求完成作文。"讀書(shū)破萬(wàn)卷，下筆如有神。"閱讀不僅能讓我們獲得知識(shí)，而且能開(kāi)闊我們的眼界。在科技發(fā)達(dá)的時(shí)代，人們有多種多樣的閱讀方式，比如看紙質(zhì)書(shū)、報(bào)紙和雜志，在線閱讀或者使用app聽(tīng)書(shū)等。你最喜歡哪?種閱讀方式呢？請(qǐng)以“Myfavoritewayofreading”為題寫(xiě)…篇英文短文。提示詞語(yǔ)：e-book,environment,convenient,download,searchforinformation提示問(wèn)題：1.What'stheimportanceofreading?2.What'syourfavoritewayofreading?3.Whydoyouchoosethisway?(至少寫(xiě)出2點(diǎn)理由)要求：1.緊扣主題，語(yǔ)言連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名與人名，詞數(shù)在60—80詞左右。MyfavoritewayofreadingToday,readinghasbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.UsestrongspecialUsestrongspecialpasswords.Don'ttellyourpersonalinformationtoanybodyonline.andsymbols.Avoidusing73fordifferentaccounts.Neveruseyourpersonalinformationasyourpasswords.Nevertellstrangersyourname,address,schoolorphonenumber.Youmight74ifstrangersaredangerous.Theymayhurtyou.Refuse75anddocumentsfromstrangers.DeletetheunknownonesrightnowProtectyourcomputeragainstavirus.Stopsomeonefrom76andstealingyourmoney.22023年阜新市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間90分鐘試卷滿分100分各位同學(xué)請(qǐng)注意：務(wù)必將試題答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，否則不得分。千萬(wàn)記住哦！I.單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從下面各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Afterdinner,thekidsofferedtowashthetolettheirparentshaveagoodrest.A.facesB.dishesC.handsD.vegetables【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯后，孩子們主動(dòng)洗碗，讓他們的父母好好休息。考查名詞辨析。faces臉；dishes餐具；hands手；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“Afterdinner,”可知飯后應(yīng)該洗碗,washthedishes表示''洗碗"。故選Bo2.Somescientists/bi'li:v/thattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.A.becomeB.buildC.believeD.disagree【解析】【詳解】句意：一些科學(xué)家相信將來(lái)會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。音標(biāo)/bi'li:v/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞believe,意為“相信”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。3.pTimisanexcellentboy.Everyonelikeshim.pYes,hisgrandparentsareveryofhim.A.proudB.funnyC.excitedD.afraid【解析】【詳解】句意：一一蒂姆是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的男孩。每個(gè)人都喜歡他。一是的，他的祖父母為他感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。proud驕傲的；funny有趣的；excited興奮的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Timisanexcellentboy.Everyonelikeshim?'可知蒂姆很優(yōu)秀，祖父母為他感到驕傲。故選A。4.LeiFengisaheroinmyheart.Ilikereadingthestoriesaboutverymuch.A.herB.usC.himD.them【’幻C【【解析】【詳解】句意：雷鋒是我心目中的英雄。我非常喜歡讀關(guān)于他的故事?？疾榇~辨析。her她；us我們；him他；them他們。根據(jù)“LeiFengisaheroinmyheart.”可知是喜歡讀關(guān)于雷鋒的故事，用him指代雷鋒。故選C。5.China'sNationalDaycomesinOctober,themonthoftheyear.A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)在10月，一年的第10個(gè)月。考查序數(shù)詞辨析。eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十：eleventh第—。根據(jù)"China'sNationalDaycomesinOctober可知,10月份是一年的第10個(gè)月份，故選C。6.pWhatdoyouoftendorainydays?pDrawsomepictures.A.inB.toC.atD.on【解析】【詳解】句意：—在下雨天你通常做什么？一畫(huà)畫(huà)?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在一段時(shí)間；to到；at在具體時(shí)刻；on在具體某一天。根據(jù)“rainydays”可知表時(shí)間的詞前有形容詞修飾，用介詞故選D。7.ThisT-shirtisverynice,itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.A.butB.soC.andD.or【解析】【詳解】句意：這件T恤衫非常漂亮，但是穿在我身上不好看?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是，表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so所以，表達(dá)因果關(guān)系；and和，表達(dá)并列關(guān)系；or或者，表達(dá)選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)“ThisT-shirtisverynice"和“itdoesn'tlookgoodonme"可知T恤漂亮，穿在我身上不好看，兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。8.Tinahersunglassesonthebeachbecausethesunlightwassostrong.A.putupB.pulonC.putawayD.putdown【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在沙灘上蒂娜把太陽(yáng)鏡戴上【詳解】句意：在沙灘上蒂娜把太陽(yáng)鏡戴上，因?yàn)殛?yáng)光太強(qiáng)烈了。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putup張貼；puton穿,戴；putaway收起來(lái)放好；putdown放下。根據(jù)“becausethesunlightwassostrong”可知陽(yáng)光太強(qiáng)烈，要戴上太陽(yáng)鏡。故選B。9.Hisfamilytowardsagreenerlifesince2020.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked【解析】【詳解】句意：自2020年以來(lái)，他的家人一直致力于更環(huán)保的生活?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。work一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；worked一般過(guò)去時(shí)；willwork一般將來(lái)時(shí)；haveworked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“since2020t可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。10.pWow,2023FriendshipForestTreePlantingActivitywasagreatsuccess!pYes.Iknewmanytreesfbrabelterenvironment.A.plantB.wereplantedC.plantedD.areplanted【解析】【詳解】句意：—哇，2023年友誼森林植樹(shù)活動(dòng)非常成功！—是的。我知道為了更好的環(huán)境種了很多?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。knew后是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句需用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。從句主語(yǔ)trees和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞plant之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，樹(shù)被種植，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+done,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)trees,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)wereplantedo故選Bo11.pdoesthemuseumopenatweekends?—At9:00am.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.When【解析】【詳解】句意：博物館周末什么時(shí)候開(kāi)放？一上午九點(diǎn)?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。How如何；Where在哪里；Why為什么；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“At9:00am.”可知對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，用When。故選D。12.excitingnews!Theywonthefootballmatchatlast.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan樹(shù)樹(shù)【【解析】【詳解】句意：多么讓人興奮的新聞！他們最終贏得了足球比賽。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的中心詞是news,不可數(shù)名詞，用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句，句型為“What+adj+不可數(shù)名”。故選A。13.ThewomanastronautgaveusalessononspaceisLiuYang.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom【解析】【詳解】句意：給我們?cè)谔丈仙狭艘徽n的女宇航員叫劉洋?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。先行詞是Thewomanastronaut,是人，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選14.panyoutellmealongtheSilkRoad?pIthelpedmeunderstandthehistoryofthemaincities.A.whydidyougoforaholidayB.whyyouwentforaholidayC.whendidyougoforaholidayD.whenyouwentforaholiday【解析】【詳解】句意：一^能告訴我你為什么沿著絲綢之路去度假嗎？一它幫助我了解了主要城市的歷史。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A/C選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合Mhelpedmeunderstandthehistoryofthemaincities.”可知，此處指的是“為什么要沿著絲綢之路去度假”，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，故選B。15.pInmyopinion,keepingtrafficrulesisveryimportantforroadsafety.pSafetycomesfirst.A.IagreeB.SoundsbadC.IamsorryD.That'sallright【解析】【詳解】句意：一在我看來(lái)，遵守交通規(guī)則對(duì)道路安全非常重要。一我同意。安全第一。考查情景交際。Iagree.我同意；Soundsbad.聽(tīng)上去糟糕；Iamsorry.對(duì)不起；That'sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和下一句“Safetycomesfirst.”可知答句同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，也覺(jué)得安全是第一位。故選A。n.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本題共io小題，每小題1分，共io分)從下面所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸?duì)話，其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。AA:Hello.16MayIspeaktoBetty?B:Hi,Tom.ThisisBetty.What'sup?A:I'mhavingapartythisSaturday.Evejustmovedintoanewflat.17B:I'dloveto.Thankyouverymuch.18A:Wearestartingataboutfivethirty.B:19A:Oh.GostraightaheadalongZhonghuaRoad.Takethesecondturningonyourright.Thenyouwillseeabigsupermarketontheleft.Mynewflatisacrossfromthesupermarket.Ifsalittlefar.Youshouldtakeabus.B:OK.Thanks.Bytheway,20A:YoucantakeNo.8bus.B:OK.Iwon'tforget,andI'llbethereontime.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Thankyou!B.HowcanIgettoyourhome?C.Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?D.ThisisTom.E.Ofcourse.F.Whenwillitstart?G.whichbusshouldItake?【答案】16.D17.C18.F19.B20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，湯姆在電話中邀請(qǐng)貝蒂參加周六的派對(duì)，湯姆告訴貝蒂如何到達(dá)自己的新家?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom.ThisisBetty.”可知在電話中要先告知對(duì)方自己是誰(shuí)，D項(xiàng)“我是湯姆?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。【17題詳解】根據(jù)“「dloveto.”可知此處是Wouldyouliketo...?問(wèn)句，表示邀請(qǐng)，C項(xiàng)“你愿意來(lái)參加我的派對(duì)嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【18題詳解】根ffi-Wearestartingataboutfivethirty."nJ知問(wèn)派對(duì)開(kāi)始的時(shí)間，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【19題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh.GostraightaheadalongZhonghuaRoad.Takethesecondturningonyourright.Thenyouwillseeabigsupermarketsupermarketontheleft.Mynewflatisacrossfromthesupermarket.It'salittlefar.Youshouldtakeabus."可知問(wèn)如何到對(duì)方的新家，B項(xiàng)“我怎么去你家？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucantakeNo.8bus.”可知問(wèn)乘坐哪輛公共汽車(chē)，G項(xiàng)“我應(yīng)該坐哪路公共汽車(chē)？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語(yǔ)或單詞完成對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整正確。Mrs.Smith:Excuseme.David:Yes,21?Mrs.Smith:I'dliketogetsomeinformationaboutyoursummercamp.David:Yes,ofcourse.Oursummercampisagreatexperienceforchildren.Theylearnaboutthemselves,liveclosetonatureandmakenewfriends.Mrs.Smith:Itsoundswonderful.22?David:Itlaststhreeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.Mrs.Smith:23studentsarethereineachgroup?David:Eight.Throughthesmallgroupsize,weprovidestudentswiththechancetomakenewfriends.Mrs.Smith:That'sgreat.Anddoyouplandifferentactivities?David:24.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestogetclosetonatureandtryoutnewideas.Mrs.Smith:25.Summercampingisgoodtohelpchildrengrowup.I'llthinkaboutit.【答案】21.howcanIhelpyou22.Howlongdoesitlast23.Howmany24.Yes,(ofcourse)25.Soundsgood【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是史密斯夫人向David詢問(wèn)有關(guān)夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)的一則對(duì)話。[21題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes"及T'dliketogetsomeinformationaboutyoursummercampM可知，詢問(wèn)有什么能幫助到對(duì)方的，故填howcanIhelpyou?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)44Itlaststhreeweeks"可知，詢問(wèn)可以持續(xù)多久，故填Howlongdoesitlast?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“根據(jù)“Eight”可知，對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)用howmany,故填Howmany。【24題詳解】d【25題詳解】錯(cuò)，所以會(huì)考慮它，故填Soundsgoodom.句意填空(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Manyvisitorsarelookingforwardto(go)toChina.【解析】e【答案[danger【解析】【詳解】句意：我們必須保護(hù)處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物，這樣它們才能與人類(lèi)和平相處。indanger44在危險(xiǎn)中”，是固定搭配。故填danger。28.Ourteacheroftengivesmesome(use)adviceonhowtoteamwell.【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常就如何學(xué)習(xí)給我們一些有用的建議。use使用，用，可以作動(dòng)詞或名詞?？蘸骯dvice是名詞，該空應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。useful形容詞，意為“有用的”。故答案為29.Parentsshouldnotmanageeverythingfor(they)children.【解析】【詳解】句意：家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)該掌管孩子們的一切。此空修飾名詞，用they的形容詞性物主代詞their修飾，30.Myclockringsso(loud)thatitwillcertainlywakemeup.【答案】loudly【【答案】loudly【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鐘響得這么大，肯定會(huì)把我吵醒的。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，loudly表示“大聲地”。故IV.句子翻譯(本題共6小題，共10分)根據(jù)下面所給中文完成句子翻譯。(本題共4小題，局部翻譯2小題，每小題1分；整句翻譯2小題，每小題2分。共6分)31.從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，請(qǐng)小心保管自己的物品。Pleaseyourthingsfromnowon.【答案】becarefulwith【解析】【詳解】"小心保管某物”becarcfiilwithsth.,此處是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故填becarefulwitho32.我原以為這工作會(huì)很難，但是事實(shí)上卻很容易。Ithoughttheworkwouldbedifficult,but,it'sveryeasy.【答案】infact【解析】【詳解】介詞短語(yǔ)infact表示“事實(shí)上氣故填infact。33.我們一到那兒就開(kāi)始工作了。【答案】Webegantoworkassoonaswegotthere.【解析】作"begintowork.,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填Webegantoworkassoonaswegotthere.【答案】Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.【解析】【詳解】“我們的生活"ourlives；"越來(lái)越好"getbetterandbetter.此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示逐漸變化。故填Ourlivesaregettingbetterandbetter.閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成中文。34.我們的生活越來(lái)越好。4444.A.changedB.matchedC.influencedD.controlled45.A.praiseB.choiceC.hugD.gift46.A.beingB.losingC.missingD.leaving【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.B41.A42.D43.A44.B45.C46.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者和好朋友Judy之間的故事。作者從小和Judy一起，Judy兒乎什么都比她優(yōu)秀。在一次合唱表演中，作者被選為獨(dú)唱，她非常緊張，但在Judy的幫助下，作者最終克服了膽怯、完成了表?！?7題詳解】句意：我的名字在節(jié)目表上。play表演；photo照片；note便條；name名字。根據(jù)“’Cindy...Soloist/1couldn'tbelieveit.Itwasn'tJudy'sname,butmyname..”可知節(jié)目單上有作者的名字。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：我的心跳加速，整個(gè)身體都在顫抖。broke打破；beat跳動(dòng)；hurt使受傷；hung懸掛。此處是指心臟跳得很快，beat(心臟)跳動(dòng)。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：Jenkins小姐叫了她的名字，Judy平靜地跟著她。strangely奇怪地；carefully仔細(xì)地；calmly平靜地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)t4Shewasstillcalmandsmilingwhenshecameout.”可知Judy很平靜。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)知道Judy的名字在名單上，而我的不在的時(shí)候，我一點(diǎn)也不失望。excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；moved感動(dòng)的；pleased滿意的。根據(jù)“whenJudy'snamewasonherlistandminewasn't,butIwasdisappointed."以及上文“JudyandIhadbeenclassmatessinceprimaryschool.ShewasalwaysbetterthanI?'nf知作者認(rèn)為Judy很優(yōu)秀，這完全是意料之中的事，不會(huì)感到驚訝。故選B。【41題詳解】句意：這些獨(dú)唱需要額外的準(zhǔn)備。preparation準(zhǔn)備；performance表演；development發(fā)展；description描述。根據(jù)4<Cindy,youwillhavetostartpracticingwithme.”可知表演還需要一些準(zhǔn)備。故選A。【42題詳解】句意：我看著朱迪微笑希向我豎起大拇指。in在...里；out在....外；into進(jìn)入;at在。根據(jù)Tlooked...Judysmiling”可知此處是固定短語(yǔ)look演演AtAtthistime,adeepvoicesaid,Tfabreeze(微風(fēng))cancrossthedesert,socanariver."Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,"That'sbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot."“That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸發(fā))intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,"saidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!"Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea."Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,"saidthedesert.tlAndwhetheryou'reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.,,Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.62.Whichplacedidthelittlestreamwanttoreachfinally?A.Theforest.B.Theocean.C.Thedesert.D.Theriver.63.Thelittlestreambeforeshegottothedesert.A.didn'tmeetmuchdifficultyB.wasworriedaboutherselfC.wasconfidentaboutherselfD.knewwellaboutthedesert64.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesert'sadvicebecause.A.shewasn'tabletoflyB.shefailedmanytimesC.shewasafraidofthebreezeD.shewouldn'tgiveupwhatshewas65.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby.A.evaporatingintothebreezeB.formingariverC.disappearingintothesandD.changinghernature66.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth.B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.C.Tbsucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.D.Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.【答案】62.B63.C64.D65.A66.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要講了小溪如何跨越沙漠的故事。告訴我們?cè)谏钪腥绻朔щy走向成功，就應(yīng)該改變你自己?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaybeIcan、reachtheocean”可知小溪的目的是到達(dá)大海。故選B。【63題詳解【63題詳解】溪對(duì)自己很有信心。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Give叩whatIamnow?No!No!”可知小溪一開(kāi)始不接受沙漠的建議是因?yàn)樗辉敢夥艞壸约涸瓉?lái)的形態(tài)。故選D。【65題詳解】stageofherlife."可知小溪最終把自己變成蒸氣蒸發(fā)到微風(fēng)中，在微風(fēng)帶領(lǐng)下到了大海。故選A。【66題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講了小溪如何跨越沙漠的故事。告訴我們?cè)谏钪腥绻朔щy走向成功，就應(yīng)該改變你自己。故選C。Passage3根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。''Tmaninheritoroftheculture.Itisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheheritagearoundtheworldandontothenextgeneration,"shesaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。67.IsWeifanginShandongprovinceknownasthebirthplaceofkites?68.Whatwerethekitesusedforatfirst?69.WhenwasWeifangkite-makingincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritagelists?70.HowlonghadYangpracticedkite-makingskillsbeforesheopenedherfirstshop?71.WhatdoyouthinkofYang'sjob?(Givetwopoints.)【答案】67.Yes,itis.68.Theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.69.In2006.70.Fortenyears.71.Itismeaningfulandimportant.!...【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了濰坊風(fēng)箏的歷史，以及現(xiàn)在人對(duì)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的傳承。【67題詳解】根據(jù)"WcifhnginShandongprovincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.Itisknownasthebirthplaceofkites."可知山東濰坊是風(fēng)箏的誕生地。故填Yes,itis.【68題詳解】根據(jù)"Atfirst,theywereoftenusedbythearmyfbrmeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes."可知I起初，它們經(jīng)常被軍隊(duì)用于測(cè)量距離和通信目的。故填Theywereoftenusedbythearmyformeasuringdistanceandcommunicationpurposes.【69題詳解】根據(jù)"Weifhng