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【區(qū)級(jí)聯(lián)考】天津市河西區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單選題1.—Wouldyoulikesomefish?—________I’mfull.A.Yes,please. B.No,thanks C.OK D.No,Idon’t.2.—________isyourfavoriteanimal?—Thepanda.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where3.Abookis________acomputer____apen.A.in;and B.between;or C.in;or D.between;and4.—Hasyourbrothergotanymelons?—No,________.A.shehas B.hehasn’t C.Ihave D.hehas5.Listen!Someone________thepianointheroom.A.isplaying B.a(chǎn)replaying C.play D.plays6.Hehassome________and____everymorning.A.milk;bread B.milk:breads C.milks;breads D.milks;bread7.TheyhaveEnglish________nineo’clock________themorning.A.in;in B.a(chǎn)t;on C.a(chǎn)t;in D.in;on8.—What’sthetimenow?—it’s________.A.a(chǎn)quarterpasseight B.halfpastnine C.a(chǎn)ttenpastten D.a(chǎn)taquartertonine9.Shehasn’tgot________beef.Shehasgot________fish.A.a(chǎn)ny;any B.some;any C.some;some D.a(chǎn)ny;some10.—Aretheseyourfriends?—________A.No,thesearenot. B.No.theyaren’t. C.Yes,theyaren’t. D.Yes,thoseare.11.Where________thewolfcomefrom?IsitfromAfrica?A.is B.does C.do D.be12.It’stoohottoday.Pleasegive________abottleoforangejuice.A.my B.he C.her D.his13.—DoesBoboftenplaycomputergamesonline?—No.________.Hedoesn’thaveacomputer.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.a(chǎn)lways14.Beforeyouturnoffyourcomputer,youmust________thedocument.A.keep B.hold C.stay D.save15.—Whatgoodweather!Let’sgoforapicnictogether.—________A.That’sallright. B.Thankyouverymuch. C.Nevermind. D.That’sagoodidea.二、完型填空PhilipisfromtheUK.NowheisstayinginBeijing.Hegetsupathalfpastsix16hasbreakfastatseveno’clock.Afterthathe17goodbyetohisparents,and18homeforschool.Hisschoolisn’tveryfar19hishome.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.But20ifitrains,hegoestoschoolbybus.Itusually21himtwentyminutesbybikeandtenminutesbybustogettoschool.Hesayshelikesridinghisbike.He22thatisalotmoreinterestingthantakingabus.OnSundaymorning.PhilipandhisfriendLiQiangwanttogototheGreatWall.Atabout7:00.they23abus.Therearealotofpeopleonit.PhilipandLiQiang24theirseatstotwooldwomen.TheytakemanyphotosontheGreatWall.Philipsayshe25theGreatWallandlikeslivinginBeijing.16.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so17.A.tells B.says C.speaks D.talks18.A.goes B.leaves C.gets D.rides19.A.to B.for C.with D.from20.A.usually B.a(chǎn)lways C.sometimes D.never21.A.needs B.spends C.brings D.takes22.A.hope B.thinks C.wants D.tells23.A.getup B.geton C.getdown D.getoff24.A.make B.let C.give D.see25.A.visits B.walk C.likes D.watches三、閱讀單選Azebraandahorsearefriends.Oneday,theytalkabouttheirclothes.Thezebrasaystothehorse,“Yourwhiteclothesarebeautiful.Iwantthem,too.”Sothehorselends(借出)hiswhiteclothestothezebra.Thenextday,thezebrameetsatiger.Thezebraisafraidofthetigerandrunsawaybutthetigerrunsafterhim.Hecanseethezebra’swhiteclothesclearly.Thezebratakesoffthewhiteclothes.Thenthetigercan’tseehimamongthetrees.Atlastthezebrareturnsthewhiteclothestothehorse.Don’tadmireothers.Yourthingsarethebest(最好的)foryou.26.Thezebraandthehorsetalkabouttheir________.A.books B.clothes C.goodfriends D.favoritecolors27.Whycanthetigerseethezebra?A.Becausetherearenotrees. B.Becausethezebraisverytall.C.Becausethetiger’seyesaresogood. D.Becausehecanseethezebra’swhiteclothes28.Afterthezebratakesoffthewhiteclothes,thetiger________.A.runsafterhim B.putsonthewhiteclothesC.can’tseehimamongthetrees. D.returnsthewhiteclothestothehorse29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admire”meaninChinese?A.想念 B.羨慕 C.算計(jì) D.同情30.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.nottoadmireothers B.tolearnfromthezebraC.nottowearothers’clothes D.toborrow(借入)beautifulclothesWelcometoHappyDaysClub(俱樂(lè)部).Itisagreat,funandexciting.BallGameCenterYoucanplayvolleyball,tennisorotherballgameshere.3:00pm—8:00pmTel:375-4789SwimmingPoolIt'sreallycool!4:00pm—9:00pmTel:375-4753Free(免費(fèi)的)ClassesDrawing8:00am—12:00amTel:375-4767Dancing1:00pm—6:00pmTel:375-4762ChildrenclubYoucanplayormakefriendshereTel:375-476631.If(如果)youwanttoplaybasketball,youcancall________.A.375-4753 B.375-4789 C.375-4766 D.375-476232.Youarriveat(到達(dá))HappyDaysClubat8:00pm.Youcan________.A.playvolleyball B.swim C.dance D.draw33.Youcantakethedancingclassat________.A.1:00pm B.8:20am C.7:00pm D.8:00pm34.Ifyouwanttohavemorefriends,youcangoto________.A.SwimmingPool B.BallGameCenter C.ChildrenClub D.Drawingclass35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucangototheBallGameCenterat9:00pm.B.YoucanswiminthemorninginSwimmingPool.C.Itcantakeyoufivehourstohaveadrawingclass.D.Youdon’tneedtopayfor(付費(fèi))thedrawingclass.Theaim(目的)ofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires(需要)arightway,oryoumaywaste(浪費(fèi))eitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult(結(jié)果).Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonewhenwedon’tlearnedthefirstonewell.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebookorwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysaskwhy.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachers,ourparentsorfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwelearnedcanbemadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.36.Thepassagetellsus________.A.theimportanceofreading B.toreadinthemorningC.toknowthewaysofstudying D.tohavepatienceinstudying.37.Thepassagehastaughtus________waysofstudying.A.three B.four C.five D.many38.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause________.A.it’snoteasytorememberwhatwehaveleant B.theairisfreshandthemindisclearC.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresult D.bothAandB39.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis________.A.easytounderstanditwellB.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossible(不可能)forustogetsomethingfromitD.possibletolearnsomethingfromit40.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“why”inorderto________.A.understandthebookwell B.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwords D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)7選5根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話(huà)補(bǔ)充完整,(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Hi,isthatPeter?ThisisTom.B:Yes,thisisPeter.Hello,Tom.A:Hello,Peter.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mvisitingmyuncleinAustralia.41.A:Ineatingoutside,42.B:Prettynice.It'susuallylikethis.A:IknowkoalasarefromAustralia.Doyouseekoalasthere?B:Yes,manyofthemA:Whatdoyouthinkofthem?B:43.A:Dotheyreallyeatleavesandsleepintheday?B:Yes,that'sright.44.A:Aretheyverypopularthere?B:Yes,manypeoplelikethemandtherearemanytoysofkoalas,too.Iboughtoneforyouasyourbirthdaypresent.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:45.A.Howoldarethey?B.Theyeatleavesofeucalyptus(桉樹(shù))C.Howaboutyou?D.Whatistheweatherlikethere?E.Doyoulikelivinghere?F.You'rewelcomeG.IthinktheyaresocuteandIlikethemverymuch.五、填空It’shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwithotherpeople.It’seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavethesameinterests.Don’tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyouarereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginterestingaboutyou.Lookatpeopleintheeyeswhenyoutalktothem.Inthatway,theywillfinditeasiertotalktoyou.Ifdon’t,peoplemaythinkyouarenotinterestedinthemandmaystopbeinginterestedinyou.Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforeyoutalkabout“me,me,me”.Asklotsofquestions.Showinterestintheiranswers.Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureallylike—notjustwiththosewhoareeasytomeet.Befriendlytoothers.Ifso,youwillhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochoosefromandhavemorechance(機(jī)會(huì))tomakefriends.根據(jù)短文中內(nèi)容,完成下面表格空一詞。HowtoMakeFriendsIdeaSuggestionsResultsGo46.a(chǎn)ndkeepintouchwithotherpeopleDon'tbeafraidofshowingyourself.Peoplewillbe47.inwhatyoulikeanddobest.Lookatpeopleinthe48..Itwillbeeasiertotalkwithother.Beagood49..Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingaboutyourself.Be50.tomanypeople.Youwillhavemorepeopletochoosefromasyourfriends.六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的正確形式填空。51.I’m________(China).I’mfromWuhan.52.InAmerica,manypeoplehavegrandparentsfromdifferent________(country).53.Eattherightfoodandbe________(health).54.________(they)parentsarefromAsia,Europe,orAfrica.55.RightnowTonyis________(eat)deliciousicecream.56.Betweenthisbuildingandthedininghall________(be)theclassroombuildingwithtwenty-fourclassrooms.57.Cometomyoffice.Let’splanforour________(假期).58.Infrontofthedininghallisthesportshallandthebuildinginfrontofthatisfor________(科學(xué)).59.The________(圖書(shū)館)isontheleftoftheplaygroundneartheschoolgate.60.ThosearePaur’ssonanddaughter,my________(堂兄堂妹)MikeandHelen.七、完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子。61.________chocolateisn’tgoodforyou.太多的巧克力對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處。62.Thezoohasmanykindsofanimals,________bears,zebras,giraffesandpanda.動(dòng)物園里有許多種動(dòng)物,例如熊、斑馬、長(zhǎng)頸鹿和貓。63.OntheInternet,I________information,domyhomeworkandcheckmyemail.在網(wǎng)上我搜尋信息、做作業(yè),還可以查收郵件。64.Thewoman________herismydad’ssister,myauntLiz.緊挨著她的是我父親的妹妹,我的姑姑麗茲。65.MyMotheriscleaningourhouseand________badluck.我媽媽正在打掃房間來(lái)掃除壞運(yùn)氣。八、話(huà)題作文66.假如你叫李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你學(xué)校的大致情況,你通常在學(xué)校做些什么,以及你在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和生活的感受,請(qǐng)根據(jù)他提出的以下問(wèn)題給他回復(fù)一封郵件。Whatkindofschoolisit?Bigorsmall?Howmanybuildingsarethere?Whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?Howdoyoufeel?(感覺(jué))要求:60詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Anythingnewatyourschool?Yours,LiHua參考答案1.B【詳解】句意“-你想要一些魚(yú)嗎?-不,謝謝,我飽了”。A.好的,請(qǐng);B.不,謝謝;C.好的;D.不。根據(jù)I’mfull可知,表示不需要,且為了禮貌,要回答謝謝,故選B。2.C【解析】【詳解】句意“-你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?-熊貓”。A.誰(shuí)(詢(xún)問(wèn)人);B.如何,怎樣(問(wèn)方式);C.什么;D.在哪里(問(wèn)地點(diǎn))。根據(jù)Thepanda可知,問(wèn)的是“你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么”,故選C。3.D【詳解】句意“一本書(shū)在電腦和鋼筆之間”。in在……里;between在……之間;and和;or否則,或者,和(用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中)。根據(jù)between...and...“在……之間”可知,故選D。4.B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你的弟弟得到一些瓜了嗎?-沒(méi)有”。根據(jù)第一句話(huà)中的yourbrother可知,用he,排除A和C。且根據(jù)No可知,表示否定,故選B。5.A【詳解】句意“聽(tīng),有人在屋里彈鋼琴”。A.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);C.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)listen可知,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),排除C和D;且根據(jù)someone可知,復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):now,atpresent,atthemoment,thesedays,look,listen等。6.A【詳解】句意“他每天早晨喝一些牛奶和吃一些蛋糕”。milk牛奶,bread面包,都是不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,不能在后面加s,排除B,C和D。故選A。7.C【解析】【詳解】句意“他們?cè)绯?點(diǎn)有英語(yǔ)課”。in+沒(méi)有具體到某一天的時(shí)間(例如世紀(jì)、年、月、季節(jié))以及泛指早晨、下午和晚上;on+具體到某一天的時(shí)間或具體某一天的早晨下午和晚上;at+時(shí)刻。第一空后nineo’clock為具體的時(shí)刻,用at,排除A和D;第二空后為morning,沒(méi)有具體到某一天,用in,故選C。8.B【解析】【詳解】句意“-現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?-九點(diǎn)半”?;卮饚c(diǎn)時(shí),不用加介詞at,排除C和D。當(dāng)用逆讀法表示時(shí)間時(shí),大于30分鐘用to,小于等于30分鐘用past。halfpastnine九點(diǎn)半,故選B。9.D【詳解】句意“她沒(méi)有牛肉,她有一些魚(yú)”。some用于肯定句中表示“一些”,用于疑問(wèn)句中表示建議,并希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答,譯為“一些”。any用于肯定句中譯為“任何”,用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中譯為“一些”。第一空位于否定句中表示“一些”,用any,第二空位于肯定句中表示“一些”,用some,故選D。10.B【解析】【詳解】句意“-這些是你的朋友嗎?-不是”。在一般疑問(wèn)句的回答中,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)用it,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)用they,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)thesefriend可知,用復(fù)數(shù),排除A和D。且yes,theyare;No,theyaren’t。故選B。11.B【詳解】句意“狼來(lái)自哪里?來(lái)自非洲嗎?”。befrom=comefrom來(lái)自。第一空后有comefrom,對(duì)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn),用助動(dòng)詞。且主語(yǔ)為thewolf,助動(dòng)詞用does,故選B。12.C【解析】【詳解】句意“今天太熱了,請(qǐng)給她一杯橙汁”。A.我的,形容詞性物主代詞;B.他,人稱(chēng)代詞主格;C.她(人稱(chēng)代詞賓格),她的,形容詞性物主代詞;D.他的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)givesbsth可知,空處填人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格,故選C。13.A【解析】【詳解】句意“-鮑勃經(jīng)常在線(xiàn)打電腦游戲嗎?-從不,他沒(méi)有電腦”。A.從不;B.有時(shí);C.通常;D.總是。根據(jù)Hedoesn’thaveacomputer表示“他從不打電腦游戲”,故選A。14.D【解析】【詳解】句意“在你關(guān)電腦之前,你必須保存文檔”。A.保持;B.舉行;C.待;D.存儲(chǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“保存文檔”,故選D。15.D【詳解】句意“-天氣真好,讓我們出去野餐吧。-好主意”。A.不用謝(用于回答對(duì)方感謝),沒(méi)關(guān)系(用于回答對(duì)方道歉);B.非常感謝;C.別介意(用于回答道歉);D.好主意(用于回答對(duì)方提出的建議)。根據(jù)句意Let’sgoforapicnictogether可知,第一個(gè)人提建議,第二個(gè)人要說(shuō)“好主意”,故選D。16.A17.B18.B19.D20.C21.D22.B23.B24.C25.C【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述飛利浦的日常生活。16.句意“他6:30起床,7:00吃早餐”。本題考察連詞辨析。A.和,表示并列和順承;B.但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C.否則,和(用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中);D.所以。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“起床和吃飯”,并列關(guān)系,且在肯定句中,故選A。17.句意“然后他和他的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)并且離開(kāi)家去學(xué)?!薄1绢}考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.告訴,講述;B.說(shuō)(后加說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容);C.說(shuō)(后加語(yǔ)言);D.談?wù)?,后加to/withsb,表示“和……談話(huà)”。根據(jù)句意可知,goodbye是說(shuō)話(huà)的內(nèi)容,故選B。18.句意“然后他和他的父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)并且離開(kāi)家去學(xué)?!薄1绢}考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.去;B.離開(kāi);C.得到;D.騎。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“離開(kāi)家”。故選B。19.句意“他的學(xué)校離家不遠(yuǎn)”。本題考察介詞辨析。A.到;B.為了;C.和;D.從。根據(jù)farfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”可知,故選D。20.句意“但是,有時(shí)下雨,他坐公交車(chē)去學(xué)?!?。本題考察頻度副詞辨析。A.通常;B.經(jīng)常;C.有時(shí);D.從不。根據(jù)Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike可知,他通常騎車(chē)去學(xué)校,但是有時(shí)下雨,他就乘車(chē)去學(xué)校,故選C。21.句意“騎車(chē)去學(xué)校會(huì)花費(fèi)他20分鐘,坐公交車(chē)去學(xué)校會(huì)花費(fèi)他10分鐘”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.需要;B.花費(fèi),用于“人+spend+時(shí)間/錢(qián)+(in)doing/onsth”結(jié)構(gòu);C.帶來(lái);D.花費(fèi),用于Ittakessb+時(shí)間/錢(qián)+todosth。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“花費(fèi)”,且根據(jù)It以及togettoschool可知,用take,故選D。22.句意“她認(rèn)為騎自行車(chē)比坐車(chē)更有趣”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.希望(后加從句表示可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望);B.認(rèn)為;C.想要;D.告訴。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“他認(rèn)為騎車(chē)更有趣”,故選B。23.句意“大約7:00,他們上了車(chē)”。A本題考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。A.起床;B.上車(chē);C.下來(lái);D.下車(chē)。根據(jù)Therearealotofpeopleonit可知,他們上了車(chē),故選B。24.句意“飛利浦和李強(qiáng)把作為讓給了兩個(gè)老女人”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.使,讓?zhuān)籅.讓?zhuān)籆.給;D.看到。根據(jù)givesthtosb“把某物給某人”可知,表示“讓座”,故選C。25.句意“飛利浦說(shuō)他喜歡長(zhǎng)城喜歡住在北京”。本題考察動(dòng)詞辨析。A.拜訪(fǎng);B.走路;C.喜歡;D.看。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“喜歡長(zhǎng)城”,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題,切忌主觀(guān)臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空??济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。26.B27.D28.C29.B30.A【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述一只斑馬羨慕馬白色的衣服,一天他穿著馬的衣服出去,被老虎追,因?yàn)槔匣⒛芮宄乜吹桨咨囊路?dāng)斑馬把白色的衣服脫掉時(shí),老虎看不到斑馬了。由此告訴我們一個(gè)道理,不要羨慕其他人。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thezebrasaystothehorse,“Yourwhiteclothesarebeautiful.Iwantthem,too.”Sothehorselends(借出)hiswhiteclothestothezebra可知,斑馬和馬在談?wù)撍麄兊囊路?,故選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thezebraisafraidofthetigerandrunsawaybutthetigerrunsafterhim.Hecanseethezebra’swhiteclothesclearly可知,老虎能看到斑馬白色的衣服,故選D。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thezebratakesoffthewhiteclothes.Thenthetigercan’tseehimamongthetrees可知,當(dāng)斑馬脫掉衣服后,在樹(shù)林中老虎看不到他,故選C。29.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Don’tadmireothers.Yourthingsarethebest(最好的)foryou以及全文可知,斑馬一開(kāi)始羨慕馬的衣服,但是老虎發(fā)現(xiàn)白色的衣服后一直追他,后來(lái)他把衣服脫掉,老虎看不到他了,所以告訴我們不要羨慕其他人,故選B。30.主旨大意題。本文主要講述一只斑馬羨慕馬白色的衣服,一天他穿著馬的衣服出去,被老虎追,因?yàn)槔匣⒛芮宄乜吹桨咨囊路?dāng)斑馬把白色的衣服脫掉時(shí),老虎看不到斑馬了。由此告訴我們一個(gè)道理,不要羨慕其他人。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】解答詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí),可以使用如下技巧:1、根據(jù)上下文來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;2、通過(guò)同義詞或近義詞來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;3、通過(guò)構(gòu)詞法來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;4、通過(guò)定義或釋義來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;5、通過(guò)句法功能來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;6、通過(guò)轉(zhuǎn)折和因果關(guān)系來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義;7.通過(guò)生活常識(shí)來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義。對(duì)于這類(lèi)題采取“代入法”也非常有效,即將備選答案逐一代入文中,哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能使句子的意思通順、連貫,且與上下文的內(nèi)容一致,哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是該題的正確答案。例如第4題。31.B32.B33.A34.C35.D【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述“開(kāi)心一天俱樂(lè)部”中的項(xiàng)目、開(kāi)放時(shí)間以及電話(huà)。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BallGameCenter中的Youcanplayvolleyball,tennisorotherballgameshere可知,在這里有任何球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng),故選B。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SwimmingPool中的4:00pm—9:00pm可知,下午8:00可以游泳,故選B。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dancing中的1:00pm—6:00pm可知,下午1:00-6:00可以跳舞,故選A。34.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Childrenclub中的Youcanplayormakefriendshere可知,在兒童俱樂(lè)部中可以玩?;蛘呓慌笥?,故選C。35.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BallGameCenter中的3:00pm—8:00pm可知,排除A;根據(jù)SwimmingPool中的4:00pm—9:00pm可知,上午不能游泳,排除B;根據(jù)Drawing中的8:00am—12:00am可知,是4個(gè)小時(shí),排除C;根據(jù)Free(免費(fèi)的)Classes中的Drawing可知,畫(huà)畫(huà)是免費(fèi)的,故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)??疾榈囊粋€(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),首先要先讀題干,劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。36.C37.B38.B39.C40.A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四種學(xué)習(xí)方法:最好的讀書(shū)時(shí)間是在早上,在學(xué)習(xí)中必須要有耐心,必須全身心的投入到書(shū)本中,必須總是要問(wèn)原因。如果有不理解的,要寫(xiě)下來(lái),問(wèn)老師、父母或朋友。36.主旨大意題。這篇短文主要高速要關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)方法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)談到了文章的局部,這篇文章指出要注意學(xué)習(xí)的方法,故選C項(xiàng)。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thebesttimeforreadingismorning;Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook;Wemustalwaysask“whys”.可知,本文提到的學(xué)習(xí)方法有:最好的讀書(shū)時(shí)間是在早上,在學(xué)習(xí)中必須要有耐心,必須全身心的突入到書(shū)本中,必須總是要問(wèn)原因。一共四種。故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.可知,最好在早上讀書(shū),是因?yàn)樵谠缟峡諝馇逍?,思維清晰,因此容易記住所學(xué)的東西。故選B。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.可知,要想書(shū)中學(xué)到東西,必須全身心地投入到書(shū)本中。故選C。40.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章emustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe'velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.可知,只有這樣才能更好的理解這本書(shū)。故選A。41.C42.D43.G44.B45.F【分析】本篇對(duì)話(huà)難度適中,主要講述湯姆和彼得打電話(huà),湯姆問(wèn)彼得他在澳大利亞的一些情況,包括天氣、考拉等。41.根據(jù)I’mvisitingmyuncleinAustralia以及Ineatingoutside可知,彼得說(shuō)他在澳大利亞拜訪(fǎng)他的叔叔,然后問(wèn)“你呢”,湯姆說(shuō)“他在外面吃飯”,故選C。42.根據(jù)Prettynice可知,湯姆問(wèn)彼得“天氣怎么樣”,故選D。43.根據(jù)Whatdoyouthinkofthem可知,湯姆問(wèn)“你認(rèn)為考拉怎么樣”,彼得應(yīng)該回答對(duì)考拉的看法,故選G44.根據(jù)Dotheyreallyeatleavesandsleepintheday以及Yes,that'sright可知,他們吃樹(shù)葉,故選B。45.根據(jù)Thankyouverymuch可知,表示感謝,要回答“不用謝”,故選F。46.out47.interested48.eyes49.listener50.friendly【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述如何交朋友。例如多出去接觸其他人、勇于表現(xiàn)自己、眼神交流、做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者以及對(duì)他人友好等。46.根據(jù)Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwithotherpeople可知,要出去接觸其他人。goout出去,故填out。47.根據(jù)Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginterestingaboutyou可知,人們會(huì)對(duì)你喜歡的和做的更感興趣。beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣,故填interested。48.根據(jù)Lookatpeopleintheeyeswhenyoutalktothem.Inthatway,theywillfinditeasiertotalktoyou可知,當(dāng)談話(huà)時(shí),要看對(duì)方的眼睛,故填eyes。49.根據(jù)Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforeyoutalkabout“me,me,me”可知,做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者,在談?wù)撃阕约呵耙屓藗冋務(wù)撍麄冏约?,listener傾聽(tīng)者,且空前有a,用單數(shù),故填listener。50.根據(jù)Befriendlytoothers.Ifso,youwillhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochoosefromandhavemorechance(機(jī)會(huì))tomakefriends可知,要對(duì)人友好,這樣就更有機(jī)會(huì)交朋友。befriendlyto對(duì)……友好,故填friendly。51.Chinese52.countries53.healthy54.Their55.eating56.is57.holiday58.science59.library60.cousins【解析】51.句意“我是中國(guó)人,我來(lái)自武漢”。根據(jù)句意可知,空處譯為“中國(guó)人”。Chinese中國(guó)人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,開(kāi)頭字母要大寫(xiě),故填Chinese。52.句意“在美國(guó),許多人有來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的祖父母”。根據(jù)句意可知,空處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。countries,故填countries。53.句意“吃好的事物保持健康”。根據(jù)空前be可知,空處用形容詞。healthy健康的,故填he

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