新目標綜合教程3課后練習答案

Unit1ListeningandSpeakingAstechnologyisgettingadvanced,manyproductshavebeen1)createdtomakelifeeasier.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,people’s2)standardoflivinghaschangedandtheirlifeismore3)comfortable.Peopleusethesenewproductsnotonlyto4)enhancetheircareerbutalsotheirhealth,beautyandwealth.Forexample,mobilephonesandsmartphoneshavebecomeimportant5)meansofcommunication.Todayeveryoneneedsamobilephonefor6)day-todaypurposes.Computersplayanimportantroleineveryfieldincludinghospitals,hotels,schools,andother7)institutes.Therearealsomobile8)devicesliketabletsandsmartphonesthatcanbeusedasaportablecomputer.Thesehelppeopletogettheir9)workandeverydayroutinedonethrough10)aclickofabutton.TextAReadingComprehension1.1)(1)sniffedat,smug(2)proud2)(1)thefewremainingholes,quitesoon(2)disheartened3)(1)impossibletobetrulyalone,moreandmoreendangered,staring,even(2)critical4)(1)lovethewilderness,can’twaitformynexttrip,walkformiles,drinkdeeplyfromamountainstream,stretchoutundertheopensky,gazeupatthestars,usemyphone(2)optimistic2.1)FTheauthoradmittedthathiscolleaguekindofhadapointbecausehediduseGPS.Thatistosay,tosomedegreeheagreedwithhiscolleague.2)NGItisnotmentionedinthetext.3)FWaldeinsamkeitbecomesmoreandmoreendangeredwitheverycelltower.4)TTechnologycanenhanceyourwildernessexperience,forexampletheNightSkymobileapp,anappconcerningbirding,oramapapp.5)FThephoneisn’ttheproblem.Theproblemisus—ourinabilitytostepawayfromemailandgamesandinessentialdata,ourinabilitytolookup,beitatanalpinelakeoratfamilymembers.LanguageinUse4.A.NounVerbAdjectivecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivenesscivilizationcivilitycompetecompetitivecivilizecivilizedcivildeletiondeletedeletableenforceenforcementenforcerenforceenforceableidentifiedidentifiableidentificationidentityidentifyidentifiermigrationmigrantmigratepersistmigrantmigratorypersistentpersistencepopulationpopulatepopulouspopulatedurgeurgencyB.urgeurgent1)urge,urgent2)delete,deletions3)enforced,enforcement4)identification,identified5)persistence,persistent6)civilization,civilize7)populated,populous8)migrate,migration1)drawtheline2)offthegrid5.3)hadapoint4)getawayfromitall5)(Being)freeof6)serveup7)savefor8)livewith6.1)sniffedat2)murmuringat3)rejoiceat4)graspat5)Glancingat6)marvelingat7)aimat8)barkedat7.1)packedwith2)consistingwith3)endowedwith4)quiveringwith5)combinedwith6)gossipingwith7)compromisewith8)paledwith8.Referencetranslation1)我們走了200多英里卻沒有踏足任何公路；更爽的是，這期間我們沒有回復(fù)任何電話、電子郵件、推特或其他日常網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信。這簡直就是人間天堂。2)但當我們走到小路盡頭，站在惠特尼山巔，俯瞰著廣闊無垠的西部，隨處可見的各種智能手機讓我驚愕不已。3)每個人對何為徹底逃離（科技）都有自己的定義。在某些人看來，我的所謂徹底逃離其實并不徹底。4)現(xiàn)在的情形已基本如此了。只消上網(wǎng)看看國家電信和信息管理局的全美寬帶覆蓋圖，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，除了一些高山和人煙稀少的沙漠外，全國基本呈一片連續(xù)的藍色。5)這些做法也許荒誕可正的獨處很快將難以企及。笑，卻發(fā)人深省。我們生活在一個非凡的年代，在這個年代里，真9.ReferencetranslationBhutandidnotintroduceTVuntil1999,andisthelastcountrythatisopentoTVandtheInternet.ItsmobilephoneandInternetpenetrationsareaslowas30%and5%respectively,almostoutoftunewiththemodernizedworld.NowthatthemajorityofitspeoplehavenomobilephonesandnoaccesstotheInternet,theyhavelittleoddsofbeingphubbersornightpersons.WhiletheothercountriesarestrivingdesperatelytodevelopeconomyandboostGDPatallcosts,whatBhutanpursuesisGNH(GrossNationalHappiness).Theyarewillingtotakeadvantageofmoderntechnology,butwoulddoitattheirownpace,accordingtotheirownneedsandattheirownpropertime.Althoughlikewisethirstingforeconomicprosperity,Bhutanrefusestorealizeitatthepriceoftheircherishedtraditionandculture.TextBReadingComprehension1.1)(1)objective(2)PeopleshowlovetotheirmothersonlineonMother’sDay.2)(1)subjective(2)Theinfluenceoftechnologyisadmittedlyanimportantfactor,butitisalsotruethattheMillennialGenerationismoreobsessedwithindividualismthanever.3)(1)subjective(2)Whetherthepursuitoforiginalityisthecauseorconsequenceofourgeneration’salienation,thetwoareclearlylinkedandcentraltounderstandingit.4)(1)objective(2)ItisreportedthatMillennialsaremorematerialisticandindifferent.LanguageinUse2.1)conscious2)profess3)dilemma4)alienate5)prejudice6)interaction7)obsession8)crafted3.1)atthecostof2)atthemercyof3)atthespeedof4)inpartnershipwith5)inaccordancewith6)inconnectionwith7)beyonddoubt8)beyondwords9)beyondcomparison4.Referencetranslation1)Manypeopletendtobemoreconcernedwithhowotherpeoplereacttoanissue,ratherthanhowtheyfeelaboutitthemselves.2)We’regoingtolookintotherootcauseofthefailure,andgetitresolvedonceandforall.3)Themostchallengingthinginforeignlanguagelearningmightbetothinkinthesamemannerasnativespeakers.4)Shewasnotbeautiful.Nothingaboutherwasextraordinary.Nothingabouthermadeherstandout.5)Manyoftheseinterviewerswillbeyoursupervisorsandcolleagues,andtheywilltaketurnsaskingyouquestions.WritingExercise11)Asaresultofhumanpopulationgrowth,deforestationandhunting,thenumberofk