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2021年遼寧省沈陽市第三十六中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.We’rejustreceivedtheworstnews____manypeoplehavecaughtthebaddisease.A.inwhich
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:C2.Thepolicemandidn’targuewithus.Hejusttoldus____.A.howtodo
B.whattodoit
C.whattodo
D.howdoit參考答案:C3.Theweathermanhasforecastthatitwill_____hotforanother5days.A.become
B.stay
C.look
D.feel參考答案:B略4.–What’smadeTommysoupset?–______,Ibelieve.Itshockedhimsomuch.A.Helostthegame
B.LostthegameC.Losingthegame
D.Becauseoflosingthegame參考答案:C5.Atthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings___theyrememberedinseniorhighschool.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whom參考答案:B6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon______worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome______popularname.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a參考答案:B略7.Asyousee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.
A.waskeeping
B.keep
C.keeps
D.werekeeping參考答案:C略8.Childrencangetcloseto
naturebytakingpartin
seriesofoutdooractivities.A.the;/B.the;a
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:D9.ItwastheirpoorEnglishlanguageskillsthatputthem_______adisadvantageinthisjobinterview.A.on
B.to
C.at
D.in參考答案:C10.---Ourteacherisinhospital.--Oh,really?I______.
______visither.A.didn’t
know,
I’llgoand
B.don’tknow,I’llgoand
C.didn’t
know,
I’mgoingto
D.haven’tknow,I’mgoingto參考答案:A11.TheAustralianboyhasagood_____ofChineseandcancommunicatewithothersfreely.
A.request
B.command
C.demand
D.usage參考答案:B略12.Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasinjured.A.that,because
B.why,thatC.why,because
D.that,that參考答案:B試題分析:第一空考查定語從句,此處thereason是先行詞,其在定語從句中作原因狀語,用why;第二空考查表語從句,hewasinjured是一個(gè)完整的句子,不缺成分,故用that;所以選B。句意:他為什么沒來的原因是他受傷了。13.No________hasbeenmadeinthetalksonthewithdrawalofforeigntroopsfromthecountry.A.success
B.progress
C.a(chǎn)dvance
D.result參考答案:B解析考查名詞。從國土上撤出外國軍隊(duì)的會(huì)談無任何進(jìn)展。14.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply
theirsmartphones.A.which;use
B.which;using
C.ofwhich;use
D.ofwhich;using參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動(dòng)名詞,句意:僅憑自己的智能手機(jī)人們能夠解鎖共享單車,這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統(tǒng),可以被放在公共場合的任何地方?!?/p>
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為thesharedbikes,指物,且先行詞在從句中做主語,故用which指代。第二個(gè)空位于介詞by的后面,用use動(dòng)名詞的形式做賓語,填using。綜上,選B。15.Nobodylikestheoldmanbecauseheistoo_______totakeanyone’sadviceinwork.A.generous
B.loose
C.stubborn
D.mean參考答案:C16.By16:30,
wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensoldout.A.which
B.whenC.what
D.that參考答案:A試題分析:考查從句,從句wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold缺少主語,所以在關(guān)系代詞里選擇,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,what表示…的東西,所以選A;句子意思“到17:30是關(guān)門時(shí)間,所有的畫幾乎被賣完了”考點(diǎn):考查從句點(diǎn)評(píng):做從句題時(shí),首先看從句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就在關(guān)系代詞里找引導(dǎo)詞;如果不缺少成份,就在關(guān)系副詞里選擇引導(dǎo)詞二、完型填空17.Onedayafamousspeakergaveaspeechtoacrowdofpeople.Heheldupa
36
bill.Heasked,"Whowouldlikethis$20bill”Handswere
37
.Thenhesaid,"Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis."Hebegantocrumple(弄皺)the
38
.Hethenaskedtheaudience(觀眾),"
39
stillwantsit?"Stillthehandswent
40
intheair.
"What
41
Idothis?"Heasked,andhe
42
itontheground,andstartedtosteponit.He
43
itup.Nowthebillwas
44
andcrumpled."Nowwhostillwantsit?"Stillthehandswentup.
"Myfriends,”Hecontinued,“Youhaveall
45
agoodlesson.Nomatter
46
Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecausethebilldidnotloseits
47
.Itwasstillworth$20.Manytimesinour
48
,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedon,becausewesometimes
49
wrongdecisions,orwemay
50
withsomethingwedonot
51
.Whenthathappens,wefeeldepressedandthinkweare
52
.Butinfactnomatterwhathashappenedorwhatwillhappen,youwillneverloseyourvalue.Theworthofourlifecomesnot
53
whatwedoorwhomweknow,butinwhoweare!Don’tforget‘theworthofathingdoesnotdependonitsoutside
54
,butonitsinnervalue.’Thisisthe
55
oflife.
36.
A.20dollar
B.20dollars
C.20-dollars
D.20-dollar.37.
A.risen
B.put
C.raised
D.held38.
A.bill
B.ground
C.paper
D.finger39.
A.Somebody
B.Nobody
C.Anybody
D.You40.
A.up
B.down
C.above
D.below41.
A.should
B.can
C.if
D.whether42.
A.threw
B.dropped
C.fell
D.put43.
A.showed
B.lifted
C.put
D.picked44.
A.good
B.clean
C.large
D.dirty45.
A.gave
B.learned
C.have
D.take46.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why47.
A.value
B.price
C.effect
D.part48.
A.studies
B.work
C.fields
D.lives49.
A.do
B.make
C.give
D.take50.
A.meet
B.deal
C.talk
D.get51.
A.like
B.hope
C.wish
D.expect52.
A.worthless
B.weak
C.poor
D.careless53.
A.from
B.in
C.about
D.at54.
A.beauty
B.face
C.looks
D.impression55.
A.lesson
B.truth
C.saying
D.story參考答案:DCACA;CBDDB;CADBA;DABCB;三、閱讀理解18.GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.ComputersYoucanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers,yourcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Group-studyplacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature,Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(學(xué)分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.31.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentstoA.takecomfortableseats
B.havegroupdiscussionsC.readinaquietplace
D.gettheircomputersfixed32.LibrarycomputersonthegroundfloorA.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperimentsB.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fiC.containsoftwareessentialforschoolworkD.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms33.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?A.OneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversityB.Three-houruseperdayistheminimumC.Groupmustconsistof8people
D.Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap34.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe
A.hasearnedtherequiredcredits
B.attendscertaincoursedC.hasnowheretoputhisbooks
D.canaffordtherentalfee35.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A.Mobilephones
B.Sandwiches
C.Candy
D.Orangejuice.參考答案:CCAAB19.It'sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyouexpand?Thesimpleansweris“Youcan't.”Lookaroundyou.Withveryfewexceptions,eitherevery-thingyouseeinyourworldoreverysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthe1ightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn'twork.Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouaremuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,youwillhavetriedsomenumbersofthingsbeforeyousucceed.Everytimeyoumakeamistakeyoueliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.Butthisalldoesn'tmeanthatyoushouldgoaheadwithoutconsideringtheconsequences(后果)ofamistake.Quitethecontrary,whenyoutrysomethingnewyouhavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn'tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillheinapositiontotryagain.Weallhavelimitedtimeandmoneysodon'tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon'tbeperfectthefirsttimeandallocate(分配)theseresourcesproperl
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