人教版高中英語必修二 （The Internet）SectionⅢ 新課件

Unit3

TheInternetSectionⅢ

ReadingandThinking(2)

Ⅰ.單詞語境記憶——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出單詞的適當形式1.Itisreally____________(方便的)toshoponlinebecauseofthedevelopmentofthe e-business.2.Ifyouuseyourphone’sdataconnectionto____________(更新)thesoftware,youmayhavetopaydatacharges.3.Heoncekickedtheballsohardthatitgot____________(卡住)betweentwobranchesofatree.convenientupdatestuck4.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’ll____________(受益)alotfromit.5.Smilesshorten____________(距離)betweenusandhelpushaveabetterunderstanding.6.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoovercomedifficultiesand____________(激勵)themtodevelopbythemselves.7.LearningEnglishgivesusan____________(機會)toexploreavarietyofcultures.8.Ourclasshelda____________(慈善)walktoraisemoneyforthestudentsinpoorareasthisafternoon.9.OurschoolistoholdaChinesePoetry____________(會議)forinternationalstudents.10.Every____________(居民)canhaveaccesstothesportsfacilitiesofthecommunity.benefitdistanceinspireaccesscharityConferenceresidentⅡ.短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當?shù)亩陶Z1.IhopeIcanbringlucktomymotherand________________(陪伴她).2.Iamveryinterestedintheposition,andI’mtryingto________________(申請)it.3.IlearnedthisfromoneofmyexperiencesthatI________________(經(jīng)歷)duringSeniorOneschoollife.4.Theyfindoutandanalyze(分析)thecausessothattheywill________________(不再)makesimilarmistakes.5.________________(既然)smilecandoussomuchgood,whydon’twealwayswearasmilewhenwearefacedwithdifficulties?keephercompanyapplyforwentthroughnolongerNowthatⅢ.句式語境仿寫1.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.

我們可以隨時下載軟件、文檔和圖像。 [仿寫]

方便的時候，請隨時來。 Pleasecome_______________________________________________________.2.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她深受網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個IT俱樂部，教老年人如何使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。 [仿寫]

這個故事如此有趣以至于我想再讀一次。 Thisstoryis________________________________________Iwanttoreaditagain.wheneveritisconvenienttoyousointerestingthat3.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.既然他有了工作，能夠照顧自己，他女兒就有時間上大學(xué)了。 [仿寫]

既然你想提高英語口語，你應(yīng)該每天說英語。 ______________________________________________________，youshouldspeakEnglisheveryday.4.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobalnetworkandaccesstheworldoftheInternet!

無論一個小鎮(zhèn)有多小，每個人都應(yīng)該能夠加入全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)，進入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的世界！ [仿寫]

不管他怎么努力，都無法使她改變主意。 _______________________________________,hecouldn’tgethertochangehermind.NowthatyouwanttoimproveyouroralEnglishNomatterhowhardhetried語境串記多義詞1.Wecannetworkwithourcustomersbynetworkingourcomputerssothatournetworkismorepopular.

我們可以通過把我們的計算機聯(lián)網(wǎng)與客戶建立網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)以使我們的人際網(wǎng)更受歡迎。2.Tobenefitourselves,wecantakeonlineclassestostudyhowtousetheInternet,whichwillmakeusbenefitfromtheInternetbenefits.

為了使自己受益，我們可以參加在線課程學(xué)習如何使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，這將使我們受益于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處。記單詞3.TheprogramoftheInternetpluswillmakeeveryonegainmoreplusindevelopment,plus,wecanmoreeasilyunderstandthatoneplusoneismorethantwo. “互聯(lián)網(wǎng)＋”項目將使每個人在發(fā)展中獲得更多的優(yōu)勢，此外，我們可以更容易地理解一加一大于二。句型公式1.whenever意為“無論何時；隨時，只要”時，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。2.so...that...意為“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。3.nowthat(＝since/while)可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“既然，由于”。4.nomatterhow(＝however)意為“無論怎樣……”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。UnderstandingincontextSTRONGERTOGETHER：HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolonghavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.[文化視窗]WorldWideWeb的意思是環(huán)球網(wǎng)，又稱萬維網(wǎng)，通常縮寫為www或w3，有時簡稱Web。它是一個由許多互相鏈接的超文本組成的系統(tǒng)，通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)訪問。萬維網(wǎng)的發(fā)明者是英國的蒂姆·伯納斯·李。1991年末，他把歐洲核物理實驗室的服務(wù)器與成長中的因特網(wǎng)連接起來，從而誕生了萬維網(wǎng)。

1.convenientadj.方便的；近便的conveniencen.方便；便利[合作探究]

體會convenient及其派生詞的用法和意義Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8：30outsidetheschoolgate.如果你方便的話，我們8點半在校門口見。Besides,onsomeoccasions,itismoreconvenienttouseEnglishwords.此外，在某些情況下，使用英語詞匯更方便。Pleasesendherthebookatyourconvenience.這本書，請你方便時捎給她。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①beconvenient____________sb/sth某人方便時/某物很便利②beconvenient____________sth做某事很方便或合適③____________one’sconvenience在某人方便時to/fortodoat[詞塊積累]conveniencestore便利店[鞏固內(nèi)化]

(1)單句語法填空①I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliest____________(convenient).(2)翻譯句子②你若方便，我就來。________________________________________________________________________③你明天方便開始工作嗎？________________________________________________________________________convenienceI’llcomeifitisconvenientfor/toyou.Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?2.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息n.更新；最新消息[合作探究]

體會update的用法和意義①Knowledgeisupdatedrapidlyandnewtechniquesarecreatedallthetime.知識____________迅速，新技術(shù)不斷涌現(xiàn)。②Hewasbackintheoffice,updatingtheworkscheduleonthecomputer.他已回到辦公室，正在電腦上____________工作日程。③Iupdatedthecommitteeonourprogressyesterday.昨天我____________委員會____________我們的進展情況。④Theyissueanupdateonthesnowforecast.他們發(fā)布了降雪預(yù)報的____________。更新更新向報告了最新消息

[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]⑤updatesb____________sth

向某人提供/報告關(guān)于某事的最新信息⑥____________updateonsth關(guān)于……最新消息onan[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語法填空①It’snecessaryforustocheckoursocialmediaappsforthelatest____________(update).(2)補全句子②Theyhaveto______________________________________(更新他們的設(shè)備).Otherwise,theywon’tbeabletocompetewithothercompanies.updatesupdatetheirequipment3workn.(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡(luò)；網(wǎng)狀系統(tǒng)；人際網(wǎng)vt.將……連接成網(wǎng)絡(luò)；聯(lián)播vi.建立工作關(guān)系[合作探究]

體會network的用法和意義①Thebestwayofsellingistobuildupasalesnetwork.銷售的最佳辦法是建立一個銷售____________。②Youneedtomakesurealltheconnectionsyouneedtonetworkthecomputersinyourhouse.你需要確認________你室內(nèi)所有計算機____________。③Inbusiness,itisimportanttonetworkwithasmanypeopleaspossibleonafacetofacebasis.在生意場上，通過與盡可能多的人面對面地打交道來____________很重要。網(wǎng)絡(luò)把連接成網(wǎng)絡(luò)建立工作關(guān)系[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]④network____________與……建立工作關(guān)系with[詞塊積累]socialnetwork社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)salenetwork銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)[鞏固內(nèi)化]

補全句子①Inaddition，___________________________whoareintheindustryalready.此外，與已經(jīng)在該行業(yè)工作的人建立工作聯(lián)系。②________________________________isdefinedasachainofindividualsandtheirpersonalconnections.社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)被定義為一系列的個體及其個人聯(lián)系。networkwithpeopleAsocialnetworkUnderstandingincontextJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganizeeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hergoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges，”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”[文化視窗]中老年人網(wǎng)絡(luò)知識的主要來源根據(jù)一項調(diào)查結(jié)果，中老年人主要是通過自學(xué)或者親友教授來學(xué)習使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的。其中通過自學(xué)學(xué)習使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的中老年網(wǎng)民占整體的43.3%，通過親友教授學(xué)習使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的中老年網(wǎng)民占整體的45.0%，二者所占比率基本相同。而除此之外，其他學(xué)習網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用的途徑并沒有起到有效的作用，社區(qū)學(xué)習和中老年網(wǎng)絡(luò)培訓(xùn)班僅各占3.3%，而其他途徑也只有5%。調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)反映了目前社會上幫助中老年人使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的措施仍然很不足。在目前的信息化和老齡化共同發(fā)展的社會中，這種中老年人沒有有效手段融入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的現(xiàn)象應(yīng)當引起足夠重視。4.stuckadj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)[合作探究]

體會stuck的用法和意義Hesaidhiscarhadgotstuckinthesnow.他說他的汽車陷在了雪地里。IwanttogoouttoseeamoviebutIamstuckwiththehomeworktonight.我想出去看電影，但是我被今晚的作業(yè)給困住了。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①get/bestuck____________陷入……中②bestuck____________...被……纏住了；無法擺脫……in/intowith[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語法填空/補全句子①I’mstuck____________thisproblematthemoment.②We______________________________________________________.我們因交通堵塞而受阻一小時。[思考]

表示“陷入，困于”的表達還有哪些？________________________________________________________________________withwere/gotstuckinatrafficjamforanhourbetrapped/caughtin5.benefitn.益處vt.使受益vi.得益于beneficialadj.有益的，有利的[合作探究]

體會benefit及其派生詞的用法和意義Heraisedhisvoiceforthebenefitoftheothertwowomen.為了讓其他兩個女人聽清，他提高了嗓門。Theplantsbenefitedfromtherain.植物得益于這場雨。ItissaidYogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.據(jù)說瑜伽功對人體健康有極大好處。ReadingalotisbeneficialtoimprovingyourEnglish.多讀書對提高你的英語有好處。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①__________________為了……的利益②benefit____________得益于；從……中獲益③beofgreatbenefit____________對……有極大好處④be____________to對……有好處forthebenefitoffromtobeneficial[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語法填空①Usingcomputershasa____________(benefit)effectonchildren’slearning.②Youmuststudyhard____________thebenefitofyourown.③Thenewhospitalwillbeofgreatbenefit____________thetown.④Asweknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge.Ihavebenefitedalot____________reading.beneficialfortofrom6.distancen.距離distantadj.遙遠的；冷漠的[合作探究]

體會distance的用法和意義Soon,itranawayofftheroadanddisappearedinthedistance.不久，它跑出了公路，消失在遠處。Everythingiswithinwalkingdistance.不管什么地方，都是走幾步就到了。Thesoundofthewaterfallcanbeheardatadistanceof20miles.瀑布的聲音在距離它20英里遠的地方就能聽到。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①____________在遠處②____________walkingdistance幾步之遙③____________adistanceof在……遠的地方inthedistancewithinat[鞏固內(nèi)化]

單句語法填空①Thepictureonthewalllooksbetter____________thedistance.②Therailwaystationis____________adistanceoftwomilesfromourschool.③Itsnowsalltheyearroundinthat____________(distance)littlevillage.inatdistant7.inspirevt.鼓舞；激勵；啟發(fā)思考inspiredadj.受鼓舞的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirationn.鼓舞；靈感[合作探究]

體會inspire及其派生詞的用法和意義Thefailureinspiredhimtoworkharder.失敗鼓舞著他更加努力。Thisbookinspiredmewithhope.這本書讓我產(chǎn)生了希望。Thestudentswereallinspiredaftertheyheardtheinspiringstory.學(xué)生們聽到這個鼓舞人心的故事后都深受鼓舞。Suchalifeisaninspirationtousall.這種生活對我們大家是一種鼓舞。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①inspiresb____________sth

鼓舞/激勵某人做某事②inspiresb____________...鼓舞某人的；使某人產(chǎn)生③inspiresbby...以……鼓舞/激勵/啟發(fā)某人④aninspiration____________sb對某人是一種鼓舞todowithto[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語法填空①Healwaysinspiresus____________(think)forourselves.②Youinspiredme____________playingthepianosobeautifully.③Itwasmyteacherwhoinspiredme____________confidence.④Beautifulphotographsserveasanexcellentsourceof____________(inspire)fordesigners.tothinkbywithinspiration8.accessn.通道；機會vt.進入；使用；獲取accessibleadj.可接近的；可利用的inaccessibleadj.難到達的；難接近的[合作探究]

體會access及其派生詞的用法和意義Youhaveaccesstothemviayourpubliclibrary.你可以通過公共圖書館來使用他們。Foranother,theInternetgivesmeeasyaccesstomakingfriends.另一方面，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓我很容易交到朋友。Firstly,Ithinkthereshouldbespecialaccesstothecinemafordisabled.首先，我認為應(yīng)該有殘疾人進入電影院的特殊通道。Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.藥品不應(yīng)放在兒童容易拿到的地方。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①have/give/getaccess____________有權(quán)接近/使用……；……的通道②beaccessible____________...容易接近的；容易進入的toto[鞏固內(nèi)化]

(1)單句語法填空①Wecangetaccess____________variousinformationweneedthroughtheInternet.②Thelegalaidsystemshouldbe____________(access)tomorepeople.(2)同義替換③Bookshelpusgain(＝________________)allthegreatknowledgeofmankind.toaccessiblehaveaccessto9.keepsbcompany

陪伴某人①I’llkeepyoucompanyasfarastheendofthelane.我可以一直陪你走到巷子的盡頭。[短語記牢]

記牢下列短語keepcompanywith...與……在一起/交往havesb(as/for)company有某人做伴incompanywithsb和某人一起②Youshouldnotkeepcompanywithsuchpeople.你不應(yīng)該和這類人交往。③Adamissohappytohavethedogascompany.亞當很開心有只狗可以做伴。④Myauntcameincompanywithherchildren.我姑母是和她的孩子們一起來的。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語法填空①I’mgladtohave____________(she)company.②Thankstokeepingcompany____________meintheboringholiday.(2)補全句子③AtthattimetherehadbeenlotsofTeddybears_____________________________.那時候，還有很多泰迪熊和他做伴。herwithtokeephimcompany10.gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀；通過[合作探究]

寫出gothrough在下列句中的漢語意思①Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpath.____________②Havinggonethroughtheearthquake,hecaredfornaturemorethanbefore.____________③IwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesureIdidn’tmakeanymistakes.____________④Withouttheirgeneroushelp,howcouldshehavegonethroughthebitterperiodinherlife？____________通過經(jīng)歷通讀度過[鞏固內(nèi)化]

補全句子①We_______________________________(經(jīng)歷了一段時期)whencommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.②I’ll_____________________________(通讀說明)oncemoreincaseImisssomething.wentthroughaperiodgothroughtheinstructions11.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她深受網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個IT俱樂部，教老年人使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。【句式解讀】so...that...在句中引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句?！居梅偨Y(jié)】(1)so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“結(jié)果，以至于”，也可用sothat結(jié)構(gòu)表達。①HespokesoquicklythatIcouldn’tfollowhim.＝HespokeveryquicklysothatIcouldn’tfollowhim.他說得太快了，我跟不上他。(2)so...that...引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便；為了”，也可用sothat結(jié)構(gòu)表達。②Theygotupsoearlythattheycouldcatchthefirstbus.他們起得如此早以便能趕上第一班公共汽車。③Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchthebus.他們起得早，以便能趕上公共汽車。(3)so...that...引導(dǎo)狀語從句時，有時可以用such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。④Thestorywassofunnythatitmadeeverybodylaugh.＝Thiswassuchafunnystorythatitmadeeverybodylaugh.這故事太滑稽了，把大家都逗笑了。[鞏固內(nèi)化]

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①IalwayswritesocarefullythatImaymakemymeaningclear.→Ialwayswritecarefully________________Imaymakemymeaningclear.②Sheissobeautifulthatallboyswanttomakefriendswithher.→Sheis____________________________thatallboyswanttomakefriendswithher.[思考]

目的狀語從句還可用哪些方式來表達？①____________________________________________________________________②_________________