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閱讀七選五題型針對練(三)段中句類Test1[2022·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三調(diào)研(一)]Parents'showingofftheirchildrenhaslongbeenpopularonsocialmedia.Itisfoundthatvideoswithchildrenreceivethreetimesasmanyviewsasothervideos.Nine-year-oldRyanKaji,thestaroftheRyan'sWorld,madeanestimated$29.5millionfromhiscontentandproductlines.__1__Influentialparentsandkidsacrossahostofplatformscangainmillionsofonlinefollowersandlandprofitablesponsorships.Somefamilyinfluencersgetpaiddirectlybybrandsforendorsing(代言)theirproducts.__2__Andmanymoreearnincomebyreceivingadrevenues(收益).__3__AlookatthecommentssectionofalmostanywebsiteprovestheInternetisoftenaveryuglyplace.Andwhilethebusinessoffamilysocialmediaisbigandgrowing,therearefewmeaningfulsafeguardsbothfrommediacompaniesandfromexistinglawforkids'privacyandsafety.__4__LeahPlunkett,assistantdeanforlearningexperienceandtechnologyatHarvardLawSchoolsaid,“Inmanycases,thekidswhoareinvolvedin‘commercialsharenting'aretooyoungtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.__5__Ifthereiscontentgoingoutaboutthechildrenwhentheyarethreeyearsold,theymaybeprettyuncomfortablewithitwhentheyare13.Andthatcontentisnotgoingtogoaway.”Dr.SarahDomoff,whodirectstheFamilyHealthResearchLab,alsosaysparentaloversharingmaybedamaging.A.ThepursuitofInternetfameanddollarsmayposeseriouspotentialdangerstothekidsonsocialmedia.B.Someselltheirbrandedproductsdirectlytoviewers.C.Theycan'tgiveanytypeofpermissionorknowinvolvement.D.Someparentshavealreadystartedtoreconsidersharenting.E.Alloftheproblemsmakeexpertsonchildren'srightsanddevelopmentworried.F.“Sharenting”hasnowbecomeakindofincreasinglyprofessionalizedbusiness.G.Embarrassingachildpubliclycanmakechildrenashamedoftheparents.Test2[2022·貴陽市五校高三聯(lián)合考試(三)]Theprimarypurposeofproductpackagingistoprotecttheproductfromdamage.__1__Somewouldarguethatthepackagingisasimportantastheproductitselfbecauseit'sanimportantmarketingandcommunicationtoolfortheirbusiness.Interestingpackagingcansometimesmotivate(激發(fā))someonetobuyaproduct.Forexample,asmallchildmightaskforabreakfastfoodthatcomesinaboxwithapictureofaTVcharacter.__2__Picturesforchildrentocolororcutout,gamesprintedonpackaging,orsmallgiftsinsideaboxalsomotivatemanychildrentobuyproductsortoasktheirparentsforthem.Somepackagingsuggeststhatabuyerwillgetsomethingfornothing.__3__Althoughasimilarproductinaplaincontainermightcostless,peopleoftenprefertobuytheproductinareusableglassordish,becausetheybelievethecontainerisfree.However,thecostofthecontainerisaddedtothecostoftheproduct.__4__Maybethepackaginghas“EconomySize”or“FamilySize”printedonit.Thissuggeststhatthelargesizehasthemostproductsfortheleastmoney.Butthatisnotalwaystrue.Tofindout,abuyerhastoknowhowtheproductissoldandthepriceofthebasicunit.Theinformationonthepackagingshouldprovidesomeanswers.Buttheimportantthingforanybuyertorememberisthatpackagingisoftenanadvertisement.__5__Onlytheproductinsidecandothat.A.Thesizeofthepackagingalsomotivatesabuyer.B.Logosandsymbolsareoftenappliedtopackaging.C.Thewordsandpicturesdonottellthewholestory.D.However,packagingisalsoanimportantformofadvertising.E.Foodproductssoldinreusablecontainersareexamplesofthis.F.Someproductsarepromotedthroughcontestsontheirpackaging.G.Thechildismoreinterestedinthepicturethaninthebreakfastfood.Test3[2022·南京市、鹽城市高三第二次模擬]WhenFailureIsaGoodThingFailureisanimportantprocessyoucanlearnfrom.__1__Mostpeopleviewfailureassomethingthatshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.__2__Itmayhavebeenan“F”wereceivedonapaperorthehighexpectationsourparentsplacedonusthatstoppedusfromtrying.Award-winningpsychologistandauthor,RonFriedman,tellsthestoryofhowSaraBlakely,founderofSpanx,revolutionizedthewomen'sclothingindustryandbecameabillionaireinhisbook,TheBestPlaceToWork:TheArtandScienceofCreatinganExtraordinaryWorkplace.__3__Shehadzeroexperienceintheclothingindustry,lackedaneducationinbusinessandraisedonly$5,000toinvest.Whenaskedwhereshefoundthecourage,shegaveallcredittoherdad.Whilemostparentsasktheirkids“Howwasyourday?”whensittingdownfordinner,Sara'sparentsaskedherandherbrother“Whatdidyoufailintoday?”eachandeverynight.WheninterviewedbyCNN'sAndersonCooper,Sarasaid,“Insteadoffailurebeingtheoutcome,failurebecamenottrying.Itforcedmeatayoungagetowanttopushmyselfsomuchfurtheroutofmycomfortzone.”__4__Itbecamemoreaboutlearningandlessaboutapersonalweakness.Ifweviewfailureasweakness,weavoidsteppingoutofourcomfortzone.__5__Itdoesnotdefineus,butinsteadmakesusmature.I'msurethattherearemanyriskswewouldalltakeinourpersonal,professionalandspirituallivesifwecouldgetoverafearoffailure.Whathasbeenthegreatestlessonyouhavelearnedwhentakingachance?Pleasesharewithus.A.And,mostimportantly,itmeansyoutried.B.Let'stakealookathowSarafacedfailures.C.Inreality,Sara'sfatherhadre-definedfailure.D.Earlyon,Saraovercameaseriesofdifficulties.E.Instead,wemustremindourselvesthatfailureisanaction.F.Itisimportanttoreflectonwhatcanbelearntfromfailure.G.Wetendtoconnectfailurewithabadexperiencewehadasachild.Test4[2022·昆明市高三摸底診斷測試]BeaGreenGuestWhenpeopletakeavacation,theyoftentakeavacationfromresponsibility,too.Ourbehaviorathotelsisoneofthebiggestproblems.Wehaveourlinen(亞麻織品)washeddailyforus,andareprovidedwithanendlessstreamofhotwater.Butallofthisluxuryequalsseriousconsequencesfortheenvironment.__1__.Theyofferprogramsandfacilitiesthatsavewaterandenergy.That'sagoodstart,butthereisalotmoreyoucandotocutdowntheamountofwasteproduced.?__2__.InAmericaalone,thereareabout50,000hotels.Nowthinkifhotelmanagementputstwosmallbottlesforeachhotelroomeveryday,that'sahugeamountoflittleplasticbottlesthatmaynotevengetrecycled.Andwhataboutallofthatshampoowhenyoudon'tfinishthebottle?Abetterwayistobringyourownshampoofromhome.?Turnoffthelights.Youdoitwhenyou'reathome,right?Doitatthehotel,too.Studieshaveshownthat,inhotels,themajorityofenergyspentthroughlightingcomesfromthebathroomlightbeingleftonformorethanonehour!__3__,remembertohittheswitch!?Don'thaveyoursheetsortowelswashedeveryday.Sure,it'sluxurytohavelinensandtowelscleanedeveryday,butthat'sallitis.Washingasetofbedsheetsandapairofbathroomtowelsrequiresabout12-16gallonsofwater.Seeifthereisapolicyforrequestingthatyourtowelsandlinengetwashedweekly.Insomehotels,it'sassimpleashangingtowelsbackuponahook.__4__.Thesetipsarealsousefulfortripstoafriend'sorrelative'shouse.__5__.Theywillalsosaveyourhostsalotofmoney.A.ThinkaboutbathroomfacilitiesB.Justsay“no”tohotelshampooC.Whenyou'reusingthebathroomD.Afteryou'redonewithyourbusinessE.Theywillsaveplastic,water,andelectricityF.Moreandmorehotelsarebecomingeco-friendlyG.Inothers,youmayaskthefrontdeskforapersonalrequest閱讀七選五題型針對練(三)Test1語篇類型:議論文主題語境:人與社會——社會熱點(diǎn)——在社交媒體上過度曬娃對他們有害【語篇解讀】研究發(fā)現(xiàn),與孩子有關(guān)的視頻瀏覽量比其他視頻多,許多家長以此獲利。而這會對孩子的隱私、安全和心理發(fā)展有不良影響。1.答案與解析:F根據(jù)空后的“Influentialparentsandkids...theirproducts”可知,在許多平臺上,有影響力的父母和孩子可以獲得數(shù)百萬的在線粉絲,并獲得有利可圖的贊助;一些網(wǎng)紅家庭直接從品牌商那里獲得代言產(chǎn)品的報(bào)酬。據(jù)此可知,該段主要介紹了“曬娃”與商業(yè)的關(guān)系。2.答案與解析:B根據(jù)空前的“Somefamilyinfluencers...theirproducts”可知,一些網(wǎng)紅家庭直接從品牌商那里獲得代言產(chǎn)品的報(bào)酬;據(jù)此可知,空處與此對應(yīng),說明“曬娃”獲利的另一方式:直接將名牌產(chǎn)品銷售給瀏覽者。3.答案與解析:A根據(jù)空后的“Andwhilethebusiness...privacyandsafety”可知,媒體公司和現(xiàn)存的法律對孩子的隱私和安全有很少的有意義的保護(hù)措施。據(jù)此可知,該段主要說明“曬娃”會給孩子們帶來潛在的危險(xiǎn)。4.答案與解析:E根據(jù)空前的“thereare...privacyandsafety”可知,媒體公司和現(xiàn)存的法律對孩子的隱私和安全有很少的有意義的保護(hù)措施。又結(jié)合該段第二句可知,兒童權(quán)利和發(fā)展專家對此很擔(dān)憂。5.答案與解析:C根據(jù)空前的“Inmanycases...what'sgoingon”可知,在很多情況下,被卷入“商業(yè)性曬娃”的孩子還太小,不明白正在發(fā)生什么。據(jù)此可知,空處進(jìn)一步解釋了這一現(xiàn)象。Test2語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與社會——生活現(xiàn)象——包裝的作用【語篇解讀】包裝也是一種重要的廣告載體,對產(chǎn)品銷售有很大的幫助。1.答案與解析:D空前一句講到了產(chǎn)品包裝的主要作用是保護(hù)產(chǎn)品免遭破壞,空后一句講到了一些人認(rèn)為包裝和產(chǎn)品一樣重要,因此空處應(yīng)該會講到包裝還有其他重要的作用,故D項(xiàng)符合語境。2.答案與解析:G空前空后都講到了兒童和產(chǎn)品包裝上的圖片,故可推知空處應(yīng)該也會講到兒童和圖片的信息,符合語境的只有G項(xiàng)。3.答案與解析:E空前一句講到了“一些包裝會讓購買者覺得不花錢就能得到一些東西”,空后一句講到了“人們通常更喜歡購買裝在可重復(fù)使用的杯子或盤子中的產(chǎn)品”,因此,E項(xiàng)“裝在可重復(fù)使用的容器中的食品就是這樣的例子”符合語境。4.答案與解析:A結(jié)合本段內(nèi)容尤其是“‘EconomySize’or‘FamilySize’”“thelargesize”可知,本段主要講到了包裝規(guī)格對產(chǎn)品銷售的作用,故A項(xiàng)適合作本段的主旨句。5.答案與解析:C空前講到了“包裝上的信息會提供一些答案,但任何購買者要記住的重要的一件事是,包裝通常是個(gè)廣告”,空后則講到了“只有里面的產(chǎn)品才能做到”,因此,空處應(yīng)該會講到包裝不會做某件事,故C項(xiàng)符合語境。Test3語篇類型:夾敘夾議文主題語境:人與自我——人物傳記——SaraBlakely如何對待失敗【語篇解讀】文章講述了Spanx的創(chuàng)始人SaraBlakely的父親重新定義了失敗,他讓孩子明白,失敗并不是最終結(jié)果,而只是缺乏嘗試。失敗沒有定義我們,而是讓我們變得成熟,讓我們走出舒適區(qū),變成一個(gè)更優(yōu)秀的人。SaraBlakely的故事告訴我們該如何對待失敗。1.答案與解析:A根據(jù)上文“Failureisanimportantprocessyoucanlearnfrom”可知,上文提出失敗重要的是過程,人們能從中學(xué)到東西,推測本句承接上文,繼續(xù)說明失敗的重要意義:這意味著你盡力了。A項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A。2.答案與解析:G根據(jù)上下文可知,人們大多認(rèn)為失敗是無論如何都要避免的東西,后面講述的是我們的一些失敗經(jīng)歷,G項(xiàng)能銜接上下文,故選G。3.答案與

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