校本課程22定語從句之關系副詞

Attributiveclause長沙市第六中學校本課程2-2鄭英帆Relativeadverb定語從句之關系副詞*when指時間，在從句中作時間狀語，它的先行詞為time,day,morning,night,wee,year,moment,period,age等，亦可用“介詞which”替代at/in/on/duringwhich*why指原因，在從句中作原因狀語，先行詞通常是reason,可用“forwhich”替代Herememberedthedaywhen/onwhichIarrivedinthisbigcityTherearemomentswhen/atwhichIforgetallaboutitthenetohisbirthdayparty關系副詞when/where/why引導的定語從句*where指地點，在從句中作地點狀語。它的先行詞通常為,city,town,country等，亦可用“介詞which”替代at/in/onwhich。***where引導的定語從句還可以修飾表示抽象空間概念的名詞，如case情況,stance/scene情形/情況/場面,position位置,stage階段,degree程度…CanyoutellmethecomeasilyWhataresomesituationswherebodylanguageistheonlyformofcommunicationManywereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenesinwhichpeoplewereeatenbythetiger。定語從句解題步驟：一、找先行詞二、將先行詞帶入定語從句看充當何種句子成分如果充當主語、賓語、表語、定語則使用關系代詞that/which/who/whom/whose/as如果充當狀語則使用關系副when/where/why三、根據(jù)語法規(guī)則填寫合適的關系詞（四、理解整個句子）whenwhenWewillaybebetterButmyconnectionwithydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,________IwasthefirstWesternTVreittedtofilmasstarvationinthewild

3Betweenthetwo4Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwilleepfortwoorthreeweeswhenwhere5AbanisthebrellainfairweatherandasforitbacwhenitbeginstorainwherewherewhywhenAftergraduationshereachedaearoundtoeingtruewherewhenwhereStephenHawingbelievesthatearthisunlielytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgraduallyBecauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenightThegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhourwherewherewhereIhavereachedaethingseriousbutinterestingwherewherewhenAlltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_____theetosydaughterwhenwhereIamlooingforwardtotheday______mydaughtercanreadthisbooandnowmyfeelingsforherHewrotealetter________heeestartinglinewherewherewherewhereSalesdirectorisamunicationabilityisjustasimalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinthatdancingisanactivity_____sightmattersmorethanhearing

whenwhere1Iwillremembertheday_____Ileftmyhometown2Ioftenthinofthedays__________Ismer3Thisistheonth5Inowthereason____shestudiess