高考英語(yǔ)完形填空答題技巧

完形填空答題技巧考點(diǎn)1猜測(cè)生詞掃清閱讀障礙真題解密Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe]tootherpeople.ltisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare2wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbullyothers,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.（2012.廣東）A.kind B. sensitive C. fair D.generousA.equally B. slightly C. clearly D.increasingly考點(diǎn)2分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)破解長(zhǎng)難句真題解密，42Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenly（2012.安徽）D.OnceD.importantD.opposite42Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenly（2012.安徽）D.OnceD.importantD.oppositeA.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessA.strange B.necessaryC.obviousA.same B.right C.general考點(diǎn)3日積月累攻克固定搭配真題解密 ， ，Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone's40fromIsmailJs.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu-wejust41（accepted）ourdifferences.（2012.福建）A.dropB.throwC.moveD.roll考點(diǎn)4廣泛閱讀加深對(duì)西方文化的了解真題解密 -NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving43 contact（接觸）evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries，45（ontheothejhand），toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46overtheroom.A.eyeA.strangers47.A.disturbingB.verballot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin46overtheroom.A.eyeA.strangers47.A.disturbingB.verbalB?relativesB?helping（conversation）,itmay（2012?大綱全國(guó)I）C.bodilyC.neighboursC.guidinglooklikeaLatinoisD.telephoneD.enemiesD.following47aNorwegianall考點(diǎn)5瞻前顧后揣摩語(yǔ)境真題解密Butthephonedidn'twork,andwhenhetriedtogodowntheoutdoorstairway,hewas26byawallofflames.Sibsonrealizedhewastrapped（困住）.Sibson'shousewasthreekilometers27themainroadandwassowellhiddenbytreesthatheknewcallingforhelpwouldbe28.（2012?四川）BB?stoppedB.offB-falseA.burnedA上esideA.limitedC.shockedC?acrossC.fruitlessD.coveredD.alongD.regretful考點(diǎn)6抓住主題句明了文章主旨真題解密 ，Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety54acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone?sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike55dailyadvancementsintechnology.（2012?江蘇）A.vary B. ariseC.spread D. existA.beyond B. withinC.despite D. withoutWehavebeendrivinginfogallmorning,butthefogisliftingnow.Thelittleseasidevillagesare36，onebyone."Thereismygrandmother'shouse,“Isay,37acrossthebaytoashabbyoldhouse.IaminNovaScotiaonapilgrimage（朝圣）withLise,mygranddaughter,seekingrootsforher,retracing（追溯）38memoryforme.Lisewasoneofthemobilechildren,39fromhousetohouseinchildhood.Shelongsforasenseof40,andsowehavecometoNovaScotiawheremyhusbandandIwerebornandwhereourancestors41for200years.Wesoon42bythehouseandItellherwhatitwaslikehere,thememories43back,swiftasthetide（潮水）.Suddenly,Ilongtowalkagaininthe44whereIwasoncesogloriouslyachild.ltstill45amemberofthefamily,buthasnotbeenlivedinforawhile.Wecannotgointothehouse,butIcanstillwalk46theroomsinmemory.Here,mymother47inherbedroomwindowandwroteinherdiary.Icanstillseetheenthusiasticfamily48intoandoutofthehouse.Icouldneverhaveenoughofbeing49them.However,thatwaslongafterthosechildhooddays.Lise50attentivelyasItalkandthensays,“SothisiswhereI51；whereIbelong.vShehas52herroots.7J?knowwhereIcomefromShehas52herroots.7J?knowwhereIcomefromisoneofthegreatlongingsofthehumanrootedis“tohaveanorigin”.Weneed54origin.Lookingbackward,learnthe55of"I”.Wemustallgohomeagain36.A.appearingB?movingC.exposing37.A.referringB.travellingC.pointing38.A.sharedB.shortC.fresh39.A.passedB?raisedC?moved40.A.homeB-dutyC.reality41.A上uiltB.livedC.remained42.A.catchupB.pullupC-stepdown43.A.fallingB?turningC.rushing44.A.yardB.villageC?room45.A.adaptstoB?appealstoC.belongsto46.A.acrossB?throughC.along47.A.layB?playedC?stood48.A.marchingB.lookingC.breaking49.A.betweenB-withC?near50.A.wondersB.listensC?reacts51.A.beganB?grewC-studied52.A.deepenedB?recognizedC?accepted53.A.heartB-rightsC?interest54.A.oneB.itsC.that55.A.meaningB?expressionC.connection（2013?福建）53.Tobewediscoverwhatisuniqueinus；inrealityormemory.D.expandingD.comingD.treasuredD.sentD.reliefD.exploredD.comedownD.bringingD.houseD.occurstoD-pastD.satD.pouringD.behindD.agreesD.stayedD.foundD.behaviorsD?everyD.backgroundQ）DianeRaywascompletelyself-centredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher36shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum（耍小孩脾氣）iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand37onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways38—.Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe39，wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.lthadtakenamassivetantrumto40herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeach-house,41fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving42.“Dangerous?”shehadsaid."Youjustdon'twantmetohave43.1'mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,V11scream.”uWhatareyoudoing?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere44hespoke.'Tmgoingdiving,“sheanswered.Youshouldn?tswimtoday,“theman45,uThereisastormcomingup.v“Youshouldmindyourown46!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentlewaves.“Ifyougooutthereyou'11be47，”themancalledafterher.Shedidnotbothertoreply.Dianeslippedintothewateranddived48untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto49againstthecurrent（水流）.Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit50tobreathe.Oh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoadvice?Panicking,shebeganto51.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda52voice,"Holdon!I'mcoming.vWith53>shesawtheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardsher."Ihopeyou'velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin54'“heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe55.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeach-house.（2013,江西）36.A.eitherB.neitherC.nothingD.everything37.A.jumpB.lieC.spinD.sleep38.A.setoutB.setinC.gaveinD.gaveout39.A.beachB.bedC.floorD.ship40.A.allowB.warnC.getD?prefer41.A.changingB.recoveringC.appearingD.traveling42.A.aloneB.awayC.againD.aside43.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.fun44.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once45.A.decidedB.intendedC.advisedD.repeated46.A.businessB.swimsuitC?friendsD.parents47.A.angryB.sorryC.confusedD?excited48.A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.shylyD.happily49.A.riseB.swimC-stopD.row50.A.difficultB.easyC.comfortableD.suitable51.A.speakB.singC.sniffD?scream52.A.calmB.frighteningC.beautifulD.disgusting53.A.regretB.reliefC.interestD.ease54.A.powerB.safetyC.dangerD.thought55.A.houseB.waveC?beachD.boat（3）Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto21howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance；evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI22thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand23friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas24,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI25.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas26byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting27Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator（協(xié)調(diào)人）：therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents,extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto28outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeTdhavea29thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation（誘惑）to30mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe31withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I32myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian（巴西人），thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe33.IleftFrancewithmany34，sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways35tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends36Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople37seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso38,ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn'tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople39torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful40.（2013?浙江）21.A.discussB.expressC.announceD.argue22.A.approvedB-knewC?warnedD?denied23.A.stubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting24.A.boringB-upsettingC.excitingD.promising25.A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared26.A.sponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported27.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while28.A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush29.A.housekeeperB-leaderC?roommateD.colleague30.A.learnB?appreciateC?speakD?master31.A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed32.A.addedB-introducedC.devotedD.adapted33.A.termB.weekC?monthD.vacation34.A.presentsB?suitcasesC.storiesD.dreams35.A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.concerned36.A.analyzingB?exploringC.describingD.investigating37.A.needB.shallC.mustD.can38.A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distant39.A.andB.butC.orD.so40.A.instructionsB?friendshipsC.factsD-data（4）ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He1mewithapuzzle-allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes2seeingaclosefriend.Abig,3smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto4hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn't.Perhapshehad5meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe6thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.Thenonedaythe7wassolved.AsI8theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad9hisstopsign.Iwasinlinebehindfourcars.10thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars11,Tothefirsthewavedand12injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame13fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking(表情亥U板的)businessman,gaveabrief,almost14waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool15moreheartily.EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith16.SofarIhaven'tseenanyone17towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n)18tosomanypeople?slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His19armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe20ofthewholeneighborhood.1.A.hitB.disappointedC?presentedD.bored2.A.onB?fromC?duringD?about3.A.falseB.shyC?apologeticD.bright4.A.researchB.studyC.recognizeD.explore5.A.praisedB.blamedC.mistakenD?respected6.A.conclusionB?descriptionC.evaluationD.introduction7.A.argumentB.disagreementC?mysteryD.task8.A.visitedB?approachedC.passedD.left9.A.drawingbackB.puttingonC.handinginD.holdingout10.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.While11.A.inB.throughC.outD.down12.A.criedB?cheeredC.smiledD.gestured13.A.ideaB.replyC.noticeD.greeting14.A.awkwardB?angryC.elegantD.patient15.A.cameB?respondedC?hurriedD?appeared16.A.surpriseB?frustrationC?interestD.doubt17.A.failB.tryC.wishD.bother18.A.offerB.sacrificeC?promiseD.difference19.A.effectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.seriousness20.A.trendsB,observationsC.regulationsD.feelings(5)Everycountryhasitsownculture.Eventhougheachcountryusesdoors,doorsmayhave21functionsandpurposeswhichleadto22differences.WhenIfirs