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2022-2023學年上海匯南高級中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.

A.onaccountof

B.inregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案:A2.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again

A.shouldputon

B.wouldputon

C.beputon

D.puton參考答案:C3.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_________forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave參考答案:B略4.Wemustpayattention__thefactthattheyoungdon’tlook__totheoldnowadays,A.to;down

B.on;down

C.on;upon

D.to;up參考答案:D略5.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating參考答案:C6.It’slyunacceptabletosacrificepeople’slifeandhealth______theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.

A.inhopeof

B.inexchangeof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof參考答案:B7.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might參考答案:C8.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately

B.occasionallyC.privately

D.roughly參考答案:D9._____forbreakingthewindow,theboycriedforhehadn’tdoneit.A.Tobeblamed

B.Blamed

C.Havingblamed D.Blaming參考答案:B10.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t________.A.getalong

B.geton

C.getto

D.getthrough參考答案:D11.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—________,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately.A.Ifso B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat D.Believeitornot參考答案:A略12.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup

B.choosefrom

C.selectout

D.pickout參考答案:D13.Themachinedoesn'twork.Itrequires________

badly.A.repair B.torepairC.repaired D.repairing參考答案:D14.___________inthemountainforaweek,thestudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案:B15.Iwonder__________madeTomsoangryastoleavewithoutsayingbyetoanyone.A.whatwasisthat

B.whatitwas

C.whatitwasthat

D.itwaswhatthat參考答案:C16.There_____benodoubtthatheisguiltyafterthetrial.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完型填空:(共20小題,40分)NickwasnotthekindofboyIhadexpectedtospendmysummerwith.Iwashopingto

havea

36

thesummerbeforemybusysenioryear,butmymotheraskedmetodohera

37

.Oneofhercolleaguesneededafull-time

38

.“Youplannedtovolunteeratthelocalhospital,whynotvolunteerto

39

Nickinstead?”Thenshetoldmethatthissix-year-oldboywasnota

40

child.Nickwasalovelylittleboywhosufferedfrommanydisorders.Normalday-carecentreswouldnot

41

him.Asababy,hehadseriousearinfectionswhichlefthimwithequilibrium(平衡)problems.Hecouldn’t

42

orrunproperly.Iwashesitating(猶豫)

43

Iwastotakethejobwhenmymother

44

,“Don’tyouwanttobeanurseinthefuture?Idoubtifyouevenhavethe

45

.”

ThenItoldherIwas

46

forthejob.Thedaystartedat7:00a.m.Nickwasmywake-upcall!Withsomuchenergyandverylittle

47

,hewasquiteamix.Atthepark,whenhesawalltheotherchildrenplayonthejunglegymandswings(秋千),theboy’sface

48

up—Howhewishedhebelongedtothegroupofhisage!Youwouldthinkitwouldbe

49

togetachildtogodownaslide(滑梯).Believeme,itwasn’t!Ittooktime,alotoftime.Butwithpatienceandsupport,Nicktookonestepuptheslideeachday.Weworkedtogethertofacehis

50

andgraduallyhegotclosertotakingtheslideofhislife.Halfwaythroughthesummer,he

51

ittothetopoftheslide.Withmyarms

52

himtightly,weflewdowntheslide!Iwaitedforhis

reaction.Afterrealizingthathewassafeandsound,hegavemeabig

53

andasked,“MayIgodownagain,alone?”

IhadneverbeenhappierinmylifewhenIsawthislittlechildclimbtheladderandenjoywhatotherchildren

54

forgranted.

This

55

childtaughtmethatbeinganursemeansrespect,kindnessandpatience.

36.

A.grade

B.course C.project

D.relaxation

37.

A.service

B.favour

C.business

D.trade

38.

A.nurse

B.waitress

C.guard

D.guide

39.

A.protect

B.defend

C.attend

D.comfort

40.

A.normal

B.naughty

C.clever

D.happy

41.A.admit

B.receive

C.accept

D.adopt

42.A.speak

B.play

C.stand

D.walk

43.A.if

B.what

C.why

D.where

44.A.suggested

B.argued

C.challenged

D.commented

45.A.energy

B.courage

C.faith

D.time

46.A.eager

B.sorry

C.grateful

D.ready

47.A.awareness

B.balance

C.knowledge

D.control

48.A.delighted

B.cheered

C.lit

D.shut

49.A.difficult

B.simple

C.interesting

D.terrible

50.A.fears

B.worries

C.chances

D.situations

51.A.climbed

B.got

C.managed

D.made

52.A.taking

B.holding

C.bringing

D.greeting

53.A.kiss

B.clap

C.welcome

D.surprise

54.A.play

B.do

C.take

D.enjoy

55.A.miserable

B.smart

C.brave

D.special參考答案:21-25DBACA

26-30CDACB

31-35DBCBA

36-40DBACD三、閱讀理解18.Asimplewoodenboxattachedto8-year-oldAlexBenitez-Alvarez’swalkermadeiteasierfortheboytocarryschoolsuppliesandallowedhimtodomorethingsonhisown.“Nowifhewantstogotothelibraryandgetabookout,hecan.”saidTommyJohnson,oneofthreehighschoolstudentswhohelpedBenitez-Alvarez.Theirideacamefromanengineeringprojectthatpairsyoungengineerswithpeoplefromlocalspecialeducationprograms.EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.Someofthesimplestideaswerethemostuseful,suchasanadjustablechairtohelpachildputhisorhershoeson.Theyalsocameupwithspecialbuildingblocksthatcanhelpblindbabieslearnbytouch.Inaneducationsystemdrivenbyexams,engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.“Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.Groupprojectsencourageteamworkandmotivatestudentsdifferentlyfromindependentprojects.Inthiscase,theprojectalsotaughtamuch-neededlessonindevelopingpeopleskills.Themeetingsalsohelpedengineersaddspecialtouchestotheirfinishedproducts.Benitez-Alvarez,wholovessoccer,gottheMinnesotaUnitedlogoandasoccerballprintedonhiswoodenstoragebox.Theprojectencouragedstudentswithspecialneedstodescribetheirphysicaldisabilitieswhilealsoteachingengineersaboutthestrugglesoflivingwithadisability.“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”12.Whatwasthepurposeoftheengineeringproject?A.ToshowhowspecialeducationhelpsdisabledkidsB.Totryoutengineeringknowledgelearnedinclass.C.Toimprovethelifeofdisabledkids.D.Toprovidejobstoagroupofyoungengineers.13.HowdidtheprojectinfluencetheengineersinHendrickson'sopinion?A.Ithelpedthempasstheirexamsmoreeasily.B.Itcausedthemmorestressthantheirexams.C.Ithelpedthemputtheirknowledgeintouse.D.Itimprovedtheircommunicationskills.14.WhatdidBetleythinkoftheengineeringproject?A.Itdidalotofgoodtopeopleinneedofhelp.B.Itremindedpeoplenottolookdownonthedisabled.C.Itmademorestudentsinterestedinengineering.D.Itremindedpeopletocaremoreaboutthemselves.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect

B.HelpingothersoutC.Livingwithadisability

D.Challengingoneself參考答案:12.C

13.B

14.A

15.B本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一個由青年工程師與當?shù)靥厥饨逃椖咳藛T組成的團隊,設計出一些設備裝置來幫助特殊學校的殘疾人伙伴生活更容易。【12題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.可知,工程團隊設計設備裝置是讓殘疾伴侶的生活更容易。故選C?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.”以及““Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.”可知,這個項目讓學生們有機會創(chuàng)造一些他們可以親眼看到的東西,孩子們不再擔心成績問題,而是開始擔心會讓委托人失望。由此可以推斷這讓他們的壓力比學習和考試更大。故選B?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”可知,Betley認為這個項目應該推廣到其他學校,每個人都應該這樣做,因此推斷他認為這個項目對那些需要幫助的人有很大的好處。故選A?!?5題詳解】標題判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要來自于中學的年輕的工程團隊設計了一些裝置來幫助特殊學校的殘疾人伙伴,使他們的生活變得更加容易。因此幫助別人最符合文章大意,故選B。19.Moreandmorecitiesacrosstheworldareexperimentingwithdriverlessvehiclesonpublicstreets.TwoofthelatesttoconducttestingareParis,FranceandLasVegas,Nevada.Thecitieshaveusedself-drivingelectricbusestocarrypassengersonshortridestotryoutthetechnologyandseehowhumansreacttoit.InParis,twobuseshavebeentransportingpassengersacrossabridgebetweentwoofthecity’sbusiestrailstations.Thevehicles,builtbyFrenchcompanyEasyMile,travelinaspecialsafetylanecreatedfortheproject.Thefullyelectricbusescancarryupto10people.ThetestinginParisisexpectedtolastthreemonths.Ifthingsgowell,officialsplantolaunchmoredriverlessbuslineslaterthisyear.Jean-louisMissika,deputymayorofParis,toldreportersatarecentlauncheventthatdrivelessvehiclesrepresenta“revolution”happeninginmanycitiesaroundtheworld.Hesaidself-drivingtechnologyissetto“changeourcityenvironmentandpublicspaceinanastonishingfashionoverthenext20years”.TransportationofficialssaytheyareplanningtousethebustoconnectneighborhoodstorailstationsaroundParisTheywillalsohelpeasetrafficcrowdingandreduceseverepollutioninthecity.InLasVegas,thecityrecentlylaunchedthefirstdriverlessshuttlebusintheUnitedStates.The12-passengerbusfromFrenchcompanyNavyahasnosteeringwheelorbrakepedals.Itusescamerasandsensorstoavoidothervehiclesandpeoplewhilemakingitswaydowncitystreets.Theelectricvehiclescanreachatopspeedof40kilometersperhour.Thebusoperatedforatwo-weekperiodalongoneofthebusiestentertainmentareasinLasVegas.Ridesduringtheshuttleexperimentwerefree.“Theridewassmooth.It'scleanandquietandtheseatsarecomfortable,”saidLasVegasMayorCarolynGoodmanaftertakingaride.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.MorecitiesareusingdrivelessvehiclesB.Drivelesselectricbusesaretestedinsomecities.C.Somecitiesaretryingoutanewtechnology.D.Thedrivelessbuseswillreduceseverepollution.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThebridgeconnectstheParis’busiestbusstations.B.Aspecialsafetylanewasbuilttotesttheself-drivingbuses.C.Thefullyelectricbusescanholdover10people.D.Moredriverlessbuslineshavebeensetup.14.Whatdoesthedriverlessshuttlebususetoavoidothervehiclesandpeople?A.Steeringwheel. B.Brakepedals.C.Alarm. D.Camerasandsensors.15.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Technology. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Education.參考答案:12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹的是在一些城市,無人駕駛的電

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