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2022-2023學年上海匯南高級中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.
A.onaccountof
B.inregardto
C.intermsof
D.inreferenceto參考答案:A2.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again
A.shouldputon
B.wouldputon
C.beputon
D.puton參考答案:C3.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_________forAfrica.A.haveleft
B.leave
C.left
D.willleave參考答案:B略4.Wemustpayattention__thefactthattheyoungdon’tlook__totheoldnowadays,A.to;down
B.on;down
C.on;upon
D.to;up參考答案:D略5.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate
B.translatedC.translating
D.beentranslating參考答案:C6.It’slyunacceptabletosacrificepeople’slifeandhealth______theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.
A.inhopeof
B.inexchangeof
C.infaceof
D.inneedof參考答案:B7.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might參考答案:C8.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately
B.occasionallyC.privately
D.roughly參考答案:D9._____forbreakingthewindow,theboycriedforhehadn’tdoneit.A.Tobeblamed
B.Blamed
C.Havingblamed D.Blaming參考答案:B10.Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t________.A.getalong
B.geton
C.getto
D.getthrough參考答案:D11.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—________,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately.A.Ifso B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat D.Believeitornot參考答案:A略12.Canyou_________yoursisterinthecrowd?A.pickup
B.choosefrom
C.selectout
D.pickout參考答案:D13.Themachinedoesn'twork.Itrequires________
badly.A.repair B.torepairC.repaired D.repairing參考答案:D14.___________inthemountainforaweek,thestudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost
B.Lost
C.Beinglost
D.Losing參考答案:B15.Iwonder__________madeTomsoangryastoleavewithoutsayingbyetoanyone.A.whatwasisthat
B.whatitwas
C.whatitwasthat
D.itwaswhatthat參考答案:C16.There_____benodoubtthatheisguiltyafterthetrial.
A.can
B.must
C.should
D.would參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完型填空:(共20小題,40分)NickwasnotthekindofboyIhadexpectedtospendmysummerwith.Iwashopingto
havea
36
thesummerbeforemybusysenioryear,butmymotheraskedmetodohera
37
.Oneofhercolleaguesneededafull-time
38
.“Youplannedtovolunteeratthelocalhospital,whynotvolunteerto
39
Nickinstead?”Thenshetoldmethatthissix-year-oldboywasnota
40
child.Nickwasalovelylittleboywhosufferedfrommanydisorders.Normalday-carecentreswouldnot
41
him.Asababy,hehadseriousearinfectionswhichlefthimwithequilibrium(平衡)problems.Hecouldn’t
42
orrunproperly.Iwashesitating(猶豫)
43
Iwastotakethejobwhenmymother
44
,“Don’tyouwanttobeanurseinthefuture?Idoubtifyouevenhavethe
45
.”
ThenItoldherIwas
46
forthejob.Thedaystartedat7:00a.m.Nickwasmywake-upcall!Withsomuchenergyandverylittle
47
,hewasquiteamix.Atthepark,whenhesawalltheotherchildrenplayonthejunglegymandswings(秋千),theboy’sface
48
up—Howhewishedhebelongedtothegroupofhisage!Youwouldthinkitwouldbe
49
togetachildtogodownaslide(滑梯).Believeme,itwasn’t!Ittooktime,alotoftime.Butwithpatienceandsupport,Nicktookonestepuptheslideeachday.Weworkedtogethertofacehis
50
andgraduallyhegotclosertotakingtheslideofhislife.Halfwaythroughthesummer,he
51
ittothetopoftheslide.Withmyarms
52
himtightly,weflewdowntheslide!Iwaitedforhis
reaction.Afterrealizingthathewassafeandsound,hegavemeabig
53
andasked,“MayIgodownagain,alone?”
IhadneverbeenhappierinmylifewhenIsawthislittlechildclimbtheladderandenjoywhatotherchildren
54
forgranted.
This
55
childtaughtmethatbeinganursemeansrespect,kindnessandpatience.
36.
A.grade
B.course C.project
D.relaxation
37.
A.service
B.favour
C.business
D.trade
38.
A.nurse
B.waitress
C.guard
D.guide
39.
A.protect
B.defend
C.attend
D.comfort
40.
A.normal
B.naughty
C.clever
D.happy
41.A.admit
B.receive
C.accept
D.adopt
42.A.speak
B.play
C.stand
D.walk
43.A.if
B.what
C.why
D.where
44.A.suggested
B.argued
C.challenged
D.commented
45.A.energy
B.courage
C.faith
D.time
46.A.eager
B.sorry
C.grateful
D.ready
47.A.awareness
B.balance
C.knowledge
D.control
48.A.delighted
B.cheered
C.lit
D.shut
49.A.difficult
B.simple
C.interesting
D.terrible
50.A.fears
B.worries
C.chances
D.situations
51.A.climbed
B.got
C.managed
D.made
52.A.taking
B.holding
C.bringing
D.greeting
53.A.kiss
B.clap
C.welcome
D.surprise
54.A.play
B.do
C.take
D.enjoy
55.A.miserable
B.smart
C.brave
D.special參考答案:21-25DBACA
26-30CDACB
31-35DBCBA
36-40DBACD三、閱讀理解18.Asimplewoodenboxattachedto8-year-oldAlexBenitez-Alvarez’swalkermadeiteasierfortheboytocarryschoolsuppliesandallowedhimtodomorethingsonhisown.“Nowifhewantstogotothelibraryandgetabookout,hecan.”saidTommyJohnson,oneofthreehighschoolstudentswhohelpedBenitez-Alvarez.Theirideacamefromanengineeringprojectthatpairsyoungengineerswithpeoplefromlocalspecialeducationprograms.EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.Someofthesimplestideaswerethemostuseful,suchasanadjustablechairtohelpachildputhisorhershoeson.Theyalsocameupwithspecialbuildingblocksthatcanhelpblindbabieslearnbytouch.Inaneducationsystemdrivenbyexams,engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.“Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.Groupprojectsencourageteamworkandmotivatestudentsdifferentlyfromindependentprojects.Inthiscase,theprojectalsotaughtamuch-neededlessonindevelopingpeopleskills.Themeetingsalsohelpedengineersaddspecialtouchestotheirfinishedproducts.Benitez-Alvarez,wholovessoccer,gottheMinnesotaUnitedlogoandasoccerballprintedonhiswoodenstoragebox.Theprojectencouragedstudentswithspecialneedstodescribetheirphysicaldisabilitieswhilealsoteachingengineersaboutthestrugglesoflivingwithadisability.“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”12.Whatwasthepurposeoftheengineeringproject?A.ToshowhowspecialeducationhelpsdisabledkidsB.Totryoutengineeringknowledgelearnedinclass.C.Toimprovethelifeofdisabledkids.D.Toprovidejobstoagroupofyoungengineers.13.HowdidtheprojectinfluencetheengineersinHendrickson'sopinion?A.Ithelpedthempasstheirexamsmoreeasily.B.Itcausedthemmorestressthantheirexams.C.Ithelpedthemputtheirknowledgeintouse.D.Itimprovedtheircommunicationskills.14.WhatdidBetleythinkoftheengineeringproject?A.Itdidalotofgoodtopeopleinneedofhelp.B.Itremindedpeoplenottolookdownonthedisabled.C.Itmademorestudentsinterestedinengineering.D.Itremindedpeopletocaremoreaboutthemselves.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect
B.HelpingothersoutC.Livingwithadisability
D.Challengingoneself參考答案:12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一個由青年工程師與當?shù)靥厥饨逃椖咳藛T組成的團隊,設計出一些設備裝置來幫助特殊學校的殘疾人伙伴生活更容易。【12題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的EngineeringteamsfromShakopeeEastandWestjuniorhighschoolsdesignedmodelsofseveraldevicestomaketheirdisabledpartners’liveseasier.可知,工程團隊設計設備裝置是讓殘疾伴侶的生活更容易。故選C?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“engineeringteacherTJHendricksonsaidtheprojectgavestudentsthechancetocreatesomethingtheycouldactuallyseeforthemselves.”以及““Studentsstoppedworryingabouttheirgradesandstartedworryingaboutfailingtheirclients,saidHendrickson,ateacheratShakopeeWestJuniorHigh.”可知,這個項目讓學生們有機會創(chuàng)造一些他們可以親眼看到的東西,孩子們不再擔心成績問題,而是開始擔心會讓委托人失望。由此可以推斷這讓他們的壓力比學習和考試更大。故選B?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Everyoneintheworldshoulddothis.”saidStephanieBetley,ateacheratShakopeewhohopestoseetheprojectspreadtootherschools.“It’sforsomeoneelseratherthanyourself.”可知,Betley認為這個項目應該推廣到其他學校,每個人都應該這樣做,因此推斷他認為這個項目對那些需要幫助的人有很大的好處。故選A?!?5題詳解】標題判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要來自于中學的年輕的工程團隊設計了一些裝置來幫助特殊學校的殘疾人伙伴,使他們的生活變得更加容易。因此幫助別人最符合文章大意,故選B。19.Moreandmorecitiesacrosstheworldareexperimentingwithdriverlessvehiclesonpublicstreets.TwoofthelatesttoconducttestingareParis,FranceandLasVegas,Nevada.Thecitieshaveusedself-drivingelectricbusestocarrypassengersonshortridestotryoutthetechnologyandseehowhumansreacttoit.InParis,twobuseshavebeentransportingpassengersacrossabridgebetweentwoofthecity’sbusiestrailstations.Thevehicles,builtbyFrenchcompanyEasyMile,travelinaspecialsafetylanecreatedfortheproject.Thefullyelectricbusescancarryupto10people.ThetestinginParisisexpectedtolastthreemonths.Ifthingsgowell,officialsplantolaunchmoredriverlessbuslineslaterthisyear.Jean-louisMissika,deputymayorofParis,toldreportersatarecentlauncheventthatdrivelessvehiclesrepresenta“revolution”happeninginmanycitiesaroundtheworld.Hesaidself-drivingtechnologyissetto“changeourcityenvironmentandpublicspaceinanastonishingfashionoverthenext20years”.TransportationofficialssaytheyareplanningtousethebustoconnectneighborhoodstorailstationsaroundParisTheywillalsohelpeasetrafficcrowdingandreduceseverepollutioninthecity.InLasVegas,thecityrecentlylaunchedthefirstdriverlessshuttlebusintheUnitedStates.The12-passengerbusfromFrenchcompanyNavyahasnosteeringwheelorbrakepedals.Itusescamerasandsensorstoavoidothervehiclesandpeoplewhilemakingitswaydowncitystreets.Theelectricvehiclescanreachatopspeedof40kilometersperhour.Thebusoperatedforatwo-weekperiodalongoneofthebusiestentertainmentareasinLasVegas.Ridesduringtheshuttleexperimentwerefree.“Theridewassmooth.It'scleanandquietandtheseatsarecomfortable,”saidLasVegasMayorCarolynGoodmanaftertakingaride.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.MorecitiesareusingdrivelessvehiclesB.Drivelesselectricbusesaretestedinsomecities.C.Somecitiesaretryingoutanewtechnology.D.Thedrivelessbuseswillreduceseverepollution.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThebridgeconnectstheParis’busiestbusstations.B.Aspecialsafetylanewasbuilttotesttheself-drivingbuses.C.Thefullyelectricbusescanholdover10people.D.Moredriverlessbuslineshavebeensetup.14.Whatdoesthedriverlessshuttlebususetoavoidothervehiclesandpeople?A.Steeringwheel. B.Brakepedals.C.Alarm. D.Camerasandsensors.15.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Technology. B.Entertainment.C.Culture. D.Education.參考答案:12.B
13.B
14.D
15.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹的是在一些城市,無人駕駛的電
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