北京大峪中學(xué)分校高二英語期末試卷含解析

北京大峪中學(xué)分校高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Fromthe________showninthedeadbody,he________poisonedtodeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeen

B.signs;shouldhavebeenC.symbols;couldbe

D.appearances;maybebeen參考答案：A2.Morecarbondioxidewillmakeplantsgrowquicker;cropswillproducemore;itwillencourageagreater______ofanimals.A.reputation

B.branch

C.range

D.preference參考答案：C3.--TellJackIwillwaitforhimattheschoolgate.---______hedoesn’tcome?A.Howabout

B.Whatif

C.Ifonly

D.Whatever參考答案：B略4.Itisagreedthatconstantarguingdoesn’t_____ahappymarriage.A.makeout

B.makefor

C.makeup

D.makeupfor參考答案：B5.Onthetopofthehill____

theoldmanoncelived． A．a(chǎn)templestandsthere;

inwhich

B．a(chǎn)templestanding;

onwhich C．doesatemplestand;

where

D．standsatemple;

where參考答案：D6.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C7.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.

A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying參考答案：C8.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;參考答案：D略9.He

oflearningEnglish，asaresulthefailedtheEnglishexaminationlastweek.

A.getsrid

B.getstired

C.isfond

D.getsbad參考答案：B10.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethatfortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A．a(chǎn)retoblameB．istotheblamed

C．a(chǎn)retobeblamed

D．istoblame參考答案：D11.Iwishhe

puttinghisshoesonthetablefromtodayon.A.hadstopped

B.stopped

C.wouldstop

D.willstop參考答案：C12.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears.

A.willhavetaught

B.hadtaught

C.hastaught

D.isteaching參考答案：A略13.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.

A.if

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查同位語從句。句意：突然一股暖意由然而生，我可以用零用錢給父親買些花做為生日禮物。Awarmthought是同位詞，that連接的是同位語從句，對thought的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行說明。14.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof參考答案：B15.Attheclassmeeting,Richard_____________asuggestionwhichwaswellreceivedbyeveryonepresent.

A.putup

B.putdown

C.putforward

D.putoff參考答案：C16.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?

—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot參考答案：D略17.IstillcannotbelievethatIam

thisprizethatIwonlastyear.A.takingdown

B.takingover

C.takingin

D.takingup參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AreSocietiesAgeingTooFast?

Anageingsocietyisoneinwhichthepopulationofpeopleovertheageof60isincreasing．Theglobalpopulationatpresentisabout6billionwith1personinevery10aged60orabove．__71__．Thiswillmeanthatforthefirsttimeinhumanhistorythepopulationofolderpersonswillbelargerthanthepopulationofchildren!Whatarethecausesofthispopulationchange?

__72__．Andanotheristhatbirthrateshavedroppedaspeople,especiallywomen,areeducated．MeasurestoslowpopulationgrowthlikeChina’sone-childpolicy,havealsocontributedtoloweredbirthrates．Theincreaseintheagedpopulationisnotjustaninterestingtrend,however;italsohassevereimplicationsforthefutureofglobaleconomies．

Peopletraditionallyretireat65andliveongovernmentpensions．__73__．Anotherconcernisthatasmedicalexpensesincreasewithage,thedemandsofthegrowingagedpopulationwilleventuallycausemedicalsystemstofacebankruptcy（破產(chǎn)）．

__74__．Theysuggestthatbecausepeoplearelivinglonger,theyoughttoworklonger,whilegovernmentsneedtoestablishasoundsocialsecuritysystem．Theyalsosuggestthatindividualsstartsavingassoonaspossibletoensureafinanciallysecureretirement．Peopleshouldalsodevelopgoodhealthhabitsintheiryouthtoensureanactiveandproductiveoldage．__75__．ByfindingcuresfordiseaseslikeAlzheimer’sandcancer,medicalbillsandtheneedforcarewouldbedrasticallyreduced．

Finally,animportantsteptoensureabrightfutureforallistodoawaywithnegativestereotypesthatseevaluablemembersofsocietyonlyaspensionersorpatients．It’shightimewestoppedseeingageingasadiseaseandstartedplayingourpartsinsecuringthefutureofourageingsocieties．A.

Duetoageingproblem,citiesarefacingmorechallenges．B.

Expertsinsistthatstepsshouldbetakennowtoprepareforthefuture．C.

Aspeoplegrowolder,ahugefinancialburdenwillbeplacedonthegovernment．D.

Biomedicalresearchisanothertoolwecanusetodealwiththeproblemsofageingsocieties．E.

Onereasonisthatdramatichealthadvanceshaveadded20yearstotheaveragelife-expectancy．F.

TheUnitedNationsprojectsthatby2050,itwillbe1inevery5．G.

Asisknowntoall,goodhabitsleadtogoodhealth．參考答案：FECBD三、閱讀理解19.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetin

touch

withnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportof

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mighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses

（球場）

ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairof

shoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalking

\t"/bnjxw/englishreading/gkyd/201312/_blank"daily

canmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleep

well

andhavebetter

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control.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditional

health

clubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.21.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor

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