高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)熱點(diǎn)考向典型例題導(dǎo)讀講義課件4-5Unit 5 Theme parks

高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)(2021·湖南高考)Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假設(shè)你和幾位同學(xué)成立了一個(gè)英語俱樂部，開展了為期兩個(gè)月的活動(dòng)。現(xiàn)在，你將代表俱樂部在課堂上進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流，請寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿，主要內(nèi)容如下：1．簡要描述俱樂部開展的一項(xiàng)與英語有關(guān)的主要活動(dòng)：2．談?wù)勀銈冮_展該活動(dòng)的收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于120；2．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【總分值作文】Boysandgirls，①It'sagreathonourformetotellyousomethingaboutourEnglishclubwhichlaststwomonths.BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub，wenotonlypracticebutalsolearnmoreEnglish.②Forexample，recently，oneofouractivitieswasaboutintroducingdifferentcountriesinShanghaiExpo.Wedividedourselvesintodifferentgroupswhichrepresenteddifferentcountries，suchasChina，Japan，America，theUK.Eachgroupintroduced“theircountry's〞culture，advancedtechnology，environmentprotection，newgreenenergy.What'smore，wetriedtodescribethedevelopmentinthefuture.③Throughthisactivity，wehaveagoodharvestinEnglishandimproveouroralEnglishgreatly.④Allinall，IthinkstudyingEnglishbyactivities，especiallyinconnectionwithrecentthings，isabettermethod.That'sall.Thankyou.【高級詞匯】represent代表what'smore再者h(yuǎn)aveagoodharvestin...在……方面有收獲【佳句變換】1．IfeelhonouredtotellyousomethingaboutourEnglishclubwhichwassetuptwomonthsago.2．Forexample，wetookpartinanactivitytointroduceEnglishinShanghaiExpo.3．WeknowalotofinformationaboutEnglishandcanhavetheopportunitytoimproveourspeakingEnglishbyhavingsuchactivities.4．Inaword，Ithinkit'sabetterwaytostudyEnglishbyactivitiesconnectedwithpresentsituations，especiallythosethatpeopleareconcernedabout.Ⅰ.詞匯鏈條1．________adj.不同的；各種各樣的________vi.不同于；改變；變動(dòng)________n．各種各樣；多樣(化)2．________n．夢想；怪念頭3．______________n．消遣；娛樂(活動(dòng))________vt.娛樂；消遣；逗笑4．________n．秋千；搖擺vt.&vi.搖擺；擺動(dòng)5．__________n．有吸引力的事物；吸引________vt.吸引；引起；激發(fā)6．________adj.獨(dú)一無二的；僅有的7．________vt.保存；保存n．保護(hù)區(qū)8．________n．長度；長variousvaryvarietyfantasyamusementamuseswingattractionattractuniquepreservelength9．________n．移民；殖民者_(dá)_______vt.&vi.定居；安置10．________n．少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族________adj.少數(shù)的；占少數(shù)的11．________n．生物；動(dòng)物12．________vt.&vi.前進(jìn)；促進(jìn)；提前n．前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步_____________adj.高級的；先進(jìn)的13．________n．商標(biāo)；牌子14．________n．外出；短途旅行；遠(yuǎn)足15．____________n．允許進(jìn)入；入場費(fèi)；成認(rèn)________vt.成認(rèn)；認(rèn)可settlersettleminorityminorcreatureadvanceadvancedbrandoutingadmissionadmitⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1．_______________以……而聞名2．_______________難怪；缺乏為奇3．__________________根據(jù)……模仿；仿造4．inadvance____________5．getclose____________6．cometolife____________befamousfor

nowonder

bemodelledafter提前接近活潑起來Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式1．________________________youlike，thereisathemeparkforyou!無論你喜歡哪個(gè)，不管你喜歡什么，都會(huì)有一個(gè)適合你的主題公園！2．Futuroscopeis__________forindividuals，____________theperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“觀測未來〞主題公園不僅適合個(gè)人，也適合學(xué)生全班出游，因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。Whicheverandwhatevernotonlybutisalso3．Foranyone____________outoftown，F(xiàn)uturoscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby，mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothepark.在“觀測未來〞附近，還為那些從城外來的游客準(zhǔn)備了很多很好的旅館，而且大多數(shù)旅館都提供往返公園的車輛效勞。comingfromⅣ.短文填空Parksprovidepeople__1__aplacetoamuse__2__forawhile.Inrecentdecades，however，manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovide__3__(entertain)．Wecallthemthemeparks.Thenewparksareusuallyhugeplacesandhavea__4__(various)ofthingstoseeanddo.Themeparkshaveacertainidea－acertaintheme－thatthewholeparksarebased__5__.Forexample，asportthemeparkwilloffervisitorssportstoplayorwatch；ahistory__6__culturethemeparkwillletussee__7__ourancestorsdressed，workedor__8__(live)．The__9__(old)themeparkintheworldisDisneyland.Itseemedlikeaplaceoffantasy.Besidesthese，wehavethemarineoroceanparks，which__10__alotofvisitors.答案1.with2.themselves3.entertainment4.variety5．on6.or7.how8.lived9.oldest10.attractvaryfrom...to...從……變?yōu)椤璦varietyof各種各樣的；種類繁多的in(a)varietyofways用種種方法(1)Theirhobbiesaremanyandvarious.他們的業(yè)余愛好五花八門。[牛津](2)Teachingmethods

greatly

.各個(gè)學(xué)校的教學(xué)方法大不相同。[朗文]varyfromschooltoschool直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Forherfirstgarden，MsFeeleyhasputin15tomatoplants，andfiverowsof________(各種各樣的)vegetables.(2021·新課標(biāo)卷·閱讀理解C)答案avarietyof(2)The________(多樣化)offoodattherestaurantislimited，buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.(2021·湖南卷·閱讀理解A)答案varietytoone'samusement讓人感到愉快的是amuseoneselfwith以……自娛(1)

heturnedupforworkinastrawhatandjeans.可笑的是，他戴著草帽、穿著牛仔褲來上班。[朗文](2)Thekidsamusedthemselvesplayinghide-and-seek.孩子們玩捉迷藏自娛自樂。[朗文]Toeveryone'samusement直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Tobulidmassivecomplexesforpublic________(amuse)．(2021·江蘇卷·閱讀理解A)答案amusement(2)Totheirgreat________，theirteamwonthematchunexpectedly.(2021·江西贛縣中學(xué)月考)A．a(chǎn)muse B．a(chǎn)musedC．a(chǎn)musing D．a(chǎn)musement解析考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。toone'samusement/surprise/disappointment...“令人快樂的是/吃驚的是/失望的是……〞。句意：讓他們快樂的是，他們的隊(duì)意外的贏得了比賽。答案Dattract/draw/catchone'sattention吸引某人的注意力beattractedby...被……所吸引(1)Theattractionbetweenthemwasalmostimmediate.他們幾乎是一見鐘情。[朗文](2)Thedog

thesmellofthemeat.狗受到肉味的引誘。[牛津]wasattractedby直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Comparedwithhisdramaticworks，Yeats'spoems__________muchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove，nature，history，timeandaging.(2021·重慶卷·閱讀理解D)答案attract(2)NiagaraFallisagreattourist________，drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.(2021·瀏陽一中月考)A．a(chǎn)ttention B．a(chǎn)ttractionC．a(chǎn)ppointment D．a(chǎn)rrangement解析考查名詞詞義辨析。attention注意(力)；attraction吸引力；吸引游客的地方；appointment約會(huì)；任命；arrangement安排。句意：尼亞加拉大瀑布是一個(gè)風(fēng)景名勝，每年吸引幾百萬的游客。答案Baminorityof少數(shù)(be)ina/theminority占少數(shù)majorityn．大多數(shù)a/themajorityof大多數(shù)的；大半的(1)Weare

.我們是少數(shù)派。[牛津](2)It'sonlyinaminorityofcasesthattheillnessisfatal.只有在少數(shù)情況下這種疾病才是致命的。[朗文]intheminority直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)HadYeatsstoppedwritingatage40，hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasa________(minority)poet，forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheageof50and75.(2021·重慶卷·閱讀理解D)答案minor(2)Lessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay，womenareinthe______.(2021·浙江青田石門中學(xué)月考)A．majority B．a(chǎn)ctivityC．probability D．minority解析考查短語搭配。intheminority占少數(shù)；少數(shù)派；inthemajority占多數(shù)；多數(shù)派。句意：在這家公司里，只有不到百分之二十的員工是女性，也就是說，女性占少數(shù)。答案Dinadvance在前頭；事先；預(yù)先inadvanceof在……前面；比……進(jìn)步advanceon/towards朝……前進(jìn)(1)Thetimeofthemeetinghasbeenadvancedtoteno'clock.會(huì)議的時(shí)間提前到10點(diǎn)。[朗文](2)It'simpossibletoknow

whatwillhappen.預(yù)知未來發(fā)生的事是不可能的。[牛津]inadvance直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Whenstudentsweretoldmyrule________(提前)oftheclass，someofthemwerenothappy.(2021·北京卷·閱讀理解C)答案inadvance(2)Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellthem________thatyouareleaving.(2021·安徽滁州中學(xué)測試)A．inorder B．insecretC．inconflict D．inadvance解析考查介詞短語。inorderthat“目的是〞；insecret“秘密的；私下的〞；inconflictwith“和……有沖突〞；inadvance“提前；事先〞。由句意“你沒有什么理由不提前告訴他們你要走了。〞可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。答案Dmakeanadmissionofsth＝admitsth成認(rèn)某事admitdoing_sth成認(rèn)做某事admitsb/sthinto...允許某人/某物進(jìn)入……(1)TheSenator'sadmissionthathehadliedtoCongressshockedmanyAmericans.這位參議員成認(rèn)向國會(huì)說了謊，令許多美國人深感震驚。[朗文](2)Onlyticket-holders thestadium.只有持票者才可以進(jìn)入體育場。[朗文]willbeadmittedinto直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Someofthemrefuseto________(成認(rèn))theseriousthreatofhumanactivitiestotheenvironment，andtheyaretiredofpeoplewhodisagreewiththem.(2021·重慶卷·閱讀理解E)答案admit(2)—Theysayyoumissedanimportantappointmentlastnight.—Actually，itisnowgenerallyadmitted________amistake.(2021·遼寧瓦房店市月考)A．being B．havingbeenC．tohavebeen D．tobe解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。admitdoing“成認(rèn)做了……〞；admittobe...“成認(rèn)是……〞。由句意“——他們說你昨晚錯(cuò)過了一個(gè)重要的約會(huì)?！聦?shí)上，如今人們公認(rèn)那是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。〞可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。第二句意義上相當(dāng)于peopleadmittedthatitwasamistake。答案Cbefamousfor/befamousas/befamousto辨析befamousfor意為“因……而著名〞，后所接的名詞表示“著名的原因〞。befamousas意為“作為……而著名〞，后接表示身份、地方的名詞。befamousto意為“為……而熟悉從而著名〞，其后接表示人的名詞或代詞。(1)France

itswine.法國以其葡萄酒而聞名。[朗文](2)Sheisfamousasawriter.她是著名的作家。[牛津]isfamousfor直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)TheIrish________(以……而聞名)beingwarm-heartedandfriendly.(2021·安徽，卷·閱讀理解D)解析句意：愛爾蘭人以其熱情友好而聞名。應(yīng)注意theIrish指“愛爾蘭人〞，故應(yīng)看作復(fù)數(shù)概念。答案arefamousfor(2)Heisfamousboth________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous________hisnovels.(2021·海南洋浦中學(xué)測試)A．for；as B．with；forC．a(chǎn)s；for D．like；as解析考查介詞搭配。befamousas...“作為……而聞名〞；befamousfor...“以……而聞名〞。句意“他作為小說家和詩人而聞名，但更以其小說而聞名。〞應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案C寫作句組——總分值作文之佳句a．Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury，companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies(廣告商)〞．(2021·全國)b．JiuZhaigouisfamousforitsclearandcolorfulwater.(2021·四川)c．QianmenStreet，oneofthebest-knownstreetsinChina，isjusttothesouthofTian'anmenSquare.(2021·全國Ⅱ)d．QianmenStreetisafamousstreetwhichis800meterslong.(2021·全國Ⅱ)(Itis)nowonderthat...難怪……；缺乏為奇inwonder驚訝地It'sawonderthat...……真奇怪(1) you'vegotaheadache，consideringtheamountyoudranklastnight.昨晚你喝得太多，頭疼缺乏為怪。[朗文](2)Thechildrenwatchedtheconjurorinsilentwonder.孩子們都一聲不響驚奇地看著魔術(shù)師。[牛津]Nowonder直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)—Jack，youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-0.(2021·陜西卷，18)A．Guesswhat? B．Sowhat?C．Nowonder. D．Nodoubt.解析考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)意為“你猜(怎么了)？〞；B項(xiàng)意為“那又怎么了？〞；C項(xiàng)意為“難怪〞；D項(xiàng)意為“毫無疑問〞。由句意“——杰克，你看起來情緒很高啊。——你猜怎么地，我們以4比0贏得了比賽。〞選A項(xiàng)。答案A(2)—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.(2021·山東卷，34)A．Whatfor? B．Sowhat?C．Nodoubt. D．Nowonder.解析考查情景交際。由答語后半局部句意：“即使他父親給她提供(幫助)，她也不會(huì)接受的〞，可知應(yīng)選sowhat，意為“那又怎么樣？〞。A項(xiàng)意為“干什么？有什么用？〞；C項(xiàng)意為“毫無疑問〞；D項(xiàng)意為“難怪〞。答案Bcloseto接近；靠近c(diǎn)loseupto離……很近keepacloseeye/watchon嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視；密切注視closedown關(guān)閉；停業(yè)(1)Icouldn't

enoughtoseewhatwashappening.我不能走到近前看發(fā)生了什么事。[朗文](2)Sheisveryclosetoherfather.她和父親的關(guān)系很親密。[牛津]getclose直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Outatsea，thewindisoftenstrongerandsteadierthan________(靠近)shore，whereallexistingoffshorewindmillsareplanted.(2021·江蘇卷·閱讀理解C)解析句意：在海上，風(fēng)通常要比靠近海岸的地方又大又猛烈，現(xiàn)有的風(fēng)車都裝在那兒。答案closeto(2)It'srainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold，soshestood________tohermother.(2021·沈陽二中階段測試)A．close B．closelyC．closed D．closing解析考查固定搭配。standcloseto...“站得離……近〞，指距離、位置的“近〞；closely指抽象意義的“靠近的；密切的〞。句意：雨下得很大，小瑪麗感到冷了，因此她靠近媽媽站著。答案Acomebacktolife復(fù)活；蘇醒過來cometo到達(dá)；共計(jì)cometooneself蘇醒過來whenitcomesto...當(dāng)談及……cometoanend結(jié)束(1)Thegamereally inthesecondhalf.下半場比賽變得很刺激。[朗文](2)Ineverexpectedthosefewitemstocometosomuch.我絕想不到就那么幾項(xiàng)合計(jì)起來竟要這么多錢。[牛津]cametolife直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantsweretravellingtogetheronaroadwhenthey________(到達(dá)；來到)averypoorvillage.(2021·陜西卷·完形填空)答案cameto(2)Thelaterisers，ontheotherhand，aretiredduringthedayandonly__________intheafternoonorevening！(2021·遼寧卷·閱讀D篇)答案cometolife(1)notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……〞，用于連接兩個(gè)表示并列關(guān)系的成分，also有時(shí)可以省略。(2)當(dāng)notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列的成分作主語時(shí)，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。(3)當(dāng)notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列的句子，且notonly位于句首時(shí)，notonly后的句子應(yīng)用局部倒裝語序。(4)notmerely/just/simply...butalso...＝notonly...butalso...(1)Inthisway，Ican workitout improvemyabilitytoovercomeproblemsallbymyself.(2021·安徽卷·書面表達(dá))(2)Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease，theywantreducedhoursaswell.護(hù)士們不僅要求提高工資，還要求縮短工作時(shí)間。[朗文]NotonlyButalso直通高考——看看高考怎么考(1)Spareroom？________willalodger(房客)earnyouanincome，________，thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom〞program，youwon'thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4,500youmakeperyear.(2021·四川卷·閱讀理解B)答案Notonly；butalso(2)________havethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutJob，________thevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheJobtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.(2021·四川卷·閱讀理解C)答案Notonly；butⅠ.品句填詞1．Becausefliesaresmallanddirtyc________，wedonotmuchcareifmanydieatonce.2．Thankstoscience，wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetweenf________andreality.3．Generallyspeaking，ourarmswills________togetherwithourlegswhenwewalk.4．Eachperson'sfingerprintsareu________，sothepoliceoftensolvethecrimeaccordingtothefingerprint.5．Thewildlifeparkhasbeencreatedtop________manyspeciesofwildlife.6．Tomtoldusthatwhenhewasyoung，allofhisfamilywouldwatch________(動(dòng)畫片)aftersupper.7．I'mplanningtowatchthe________(錦標(biāo)賽)withmyfriendsathome.8．Therewere________(各種各樣的)reasonswhyhedecidedtoleaveschool.9．Muchtothe________(娛樂)ofpassers-by，thepassengersinthebusaredancingandsinging.10．Somepeopleprefera(n)________(品牌)theyknow，butotherssaythesenewonesareequallygood.答案1.creatures2.fantasy3.swing4.unique5.preserve6.cartoons7.tournament8.various9.amusement10．brandⅡ.短語識(shí)境nowonder；avarietyof；befamousfor；inadvance；getcloseto；bemodelledafter；cometolife；takegoodcareof1．Asisknowntoall，thiseducationsystem________theFrenchone.2．Hehasbeentheremanytimes.________hedoesn'tapproveoftheplangoingthereforholiday.3．Alltheinjuredhavebeensenttothenearesthospitaland________there.4．Threedayshadpassedbeforehe________.Hisparentsneverleftthehospitaluntiltheysawhimopenhiseyes.5．WeareplanningatriptoYuntaiMountaininHenanprovince，which________itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.6．IfyouwanttoseethefilmnextSunday，you'dbetterbooktheticket________.7．Thereare________toysonsaleandthechildrendon'tknowwhattheyshouldbuy.8．SuddenlyIfoundastranger________me，whichmademealittlenervous.答案1.ismodelledafter2.Nowonder3.takengoodcareof4.cametolife5.isfamousfor6.inadvance7．a(chǎn)varietyof8.gettingclosetoⅢ.翻譯句子1．無論她走到哪里，都有一群人圍著她。(wherever)_________________________________________________________________________________________2．警察的職責(zé)之一就是維護(hù)公共秩序。(preserve)________________________________________________________________________3．大多數(shù)的外語院校里男生都占少數(shù)。(minority)________________________________________________________________________4．未滿18歲的孩子不得入場看這部電影。(admit)________________________________________________________________________5．讓我們驚訝的是，他不僅能正確的說德語，而且說得很流利。(notonly...butalso...)___