2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)東城完全中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)東城完全中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________upwithothers,we’dbetterpreviewtheschoolworkinadvanceandworkveryhard.A.Catching

B.CaughtC.Tocatch

D.Catch參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意：為了趕上別人，我們最好提前預(yù)習(xí)功課，努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C。2.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI youplayedthepiano. A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow D.haven’tknown參考答案：A3.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.

A.holdback

B.holdup

C.holddown

D.holdout參考答案：A略4.Hewrotealotofnovels，noneof________wastranslatedintoaforeignlanguage.

A．them

B．what

C．that

D．which參考答案：5.Theshygirlfelt____anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestions.A.amazed

B.awkward

C.curious

D.amused參考答案：B32.–Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?

--No,I’dratherbuy_______inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C;one;it

D.it;it參考答案：A略7.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,_______Ithink,

thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C8.Itwasfoolishofhimto hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto B.referto C.keepto D.pointto參考答案：B9.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,

,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.Whatsurprisedmemostwasthatthereappeareda____lookonherfaceonhearingtheunexpectednews.A.worrying

B.worried

C.worry

D.worries參考答案：B11.Nodifficultycould______thisbravemansinceheissoconfidentandcapable.A.defeat

B.attack

C.win

D.overcome參考答案：A12.

I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will參考答案：B13.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?A.willyoubuy

B.wouldyoubuy

C.wouldyouhavebought

D.willyouhavebought參考答案：

B14.—Whyareyousocrazyaboutmusic?—BecauseinmusicIcanalwaysfind__________peacethatismissingin__________worldfullofchallenges.A.the;/

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：A

15.—Look!Somebody________thesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaning

B.wascleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned參考答案：C句意：——看，有人已經(jīng)打掃了沙發(fā)?！堑?，不是我，我沒(méi)有做。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.________myteacher,I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.A.Thankto

B.Thanksfor

C.Thanksto D.Thankingfor參考答案：C17.Languagebelongstoeachofus,totheflower-seller____totheprofessor.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.assoonas參考答案：B二、新的題型18.YuanLongpinggrows

41

iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossible

42

(produce)20%moreofthecropinthesamefields．

Bornin1930,YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorerice

43

(be)hislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingtheoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa

44

(disturb)problem.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests

45

expandingtheareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldproduceabout56milliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,

46

,nearly200milliontonsofricewasproduced.These

47

(increase)harvestsmeannow225oftheworld’speople

48

(feed)from7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanisnowcirculatinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdeveloped

49

(country)toincreasetheirriceharvest．

50

(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore．參考答案：41.what

42.toproduce43.hasbeen44.disturbing45.without

46.however47.increased48.arefed49.countries50.Using【知識(shí)拓展】和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)常連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：lately，sincethen，sofar，inthelast/pastfewyears，since（自從---以來(lái)），for+一段時(shí)間---等。Sofar，IhavelearnedthreeEnglishsongs.到目前為止，我已經(jīng)學(xué)了三首英文歌曲。Shehastaughtusmathssinceshecamehere.自從她來(lái)到這里她就教我們數(shù)學(xué)。三、閱讀理解19.

Ourlivesandoursongs

Doyoueverlistentothesongsthatyourparentslike?Chancesarethatyoudon’t.Youprobablythinkthemusicthattheylikeisoldanddullandthatthesongsonyourplaylistaremuchcooler.

Buthereiswhatscientistsfoundrecently:People’smusictasteschangeastheyage,accordingtoastudypublishedintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.Soitislikelythatyourownmusicalpreferenceswillfollowasimilarpathtoyourparents’,whetheryoulikeitornot.

Weusedtothinkthatcultureandpersonalityaretheonlyfactors(因數(shù)）thataffectone’smusicchoice.ButresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,UK,gathereddatafrommorethan250,000peopleoverthepast10years.Theynoticedthataspeopleage,theirsocialcircumstances(環(huán)境）change,andsodoestheirmusictaste.

Therearethreemusicalperiodsthatpeoplepassthroughastheymature--“intense(熱情的）”,“contemporary”and“sophisticated(深?yuàn)W微妙的）”.

Thefirstperiodcomesintheteenageyears,duringwhichpeoplelikeintensemusicsuchaspunkandrockbecauseteenagerstendtobeaggressiveandwanttoestablishtheiridentitiesasindependentindividuals.

Butaspeoplemoveintoearlyadulthood,theirlifestylechanges--theysocialize(社交）moreandwanttobuildcloserelationshipswithothers.Asaresult,theybecomemorefondofcontemporarymusic,suchaspopandR&B,whichisusuallyupliftinganddanceableandplayedatpartieswherepeoplehangouttogetherandchat.

Whenmiddleagecomes,thingshavesettleddownformostpeople.Thisperiodwillbedominated(支配）bymore“sophisticated”music,suchasjazzandclassical,aswellasmorecatchymusiclikecountry,folkandblues.

“Formany,thislifestageisfrequentlyexhausted(使精疲力盡）byworkandfamily,andthereisarequirementforrelaxing,emotive(動(dòng)情的）music,”JasonRentfrow,aresearchmember,toldTheTelegraph.

Butyoumustbethinking:“Aren’tthereoldpeoplewhoarestillintorockmusic?”

Ofcoursethereare.ButRentfrowexplainedthattheirreasonsforlisteningtorockmusicmayhavechanged.“Weusemusicfordifferentreasons,”hesaid,andthusatthatagepeoplemaylistentoremindthemselvesoftheiryouths.68.AccordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCambridge,______.A.People’smusicpreferenceshavedeepconnectionswiththeirsociallivesB.Childrendon’tlikethesongsthattheirparentslikebecausetheyaretoohardtounderstand.C.Childrenareinfluencedbytheirparentsintermsofthetypesofmusictheylisten