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2022-2023學(xué)年上海市民辦普陀前進(jìn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lastyearthefactory
oversixmillionrecords.
A.putout
B.putdown C.putthrough
D.putforward參考答案:A7.
______Esme’swebsite,andyou’llgetalistofchildren’sbooksfordifferentagegroups.A.Visting
B.tovisit
C.Visit
D.Havingvisited參考答案:C略3.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.
A.resultin B.beopposedto
C.keepon
D.runoutof
參考答案:B4.________betterwaysfordiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.A.With
B.When
C.Because
D.As參考答案:D5.Afterthedeadlyearthquakemanypeopleheldalotofcampaigns____thepeoplewhodiedinWenchuanA.inneedof
B.inmemoryof
C.inhopeof
D.insearchof參考答案:B6.Whentreesarecutdown,thereisnothingtoholdthesoil
onthehillside.A.takeplace
B.outofplace
C.inplace
D.inplaceof參考答案:C7.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;onC.of;upon
D.to;to參考答案:A考查短語。attachimportancetosth意為認(rèn)為某事重要,relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認(rèn)為電腦很重要,因?yàn)槲覀円揽克鼈兘M織工作。故選A。8.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devotedto參考答案:B9.Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleave
________
somethingattractedmyattention.A.unless
B.until
C.while
D.when參考答案:D10.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but________itisagoodone.A.allinall
B.asaresult
C.indetail
D.inotherwords參考答案:A略11.Inthejobinterviewsapplicantsoftenfindthemselves______unexpectedquestions,someverydifficulttoanswer.A.asked
B.asking
C.tobeasked
D.toask參考答案:A12.----Howisyournewjobgoing?----Well,I’mlearningalotofnewthings,butI’dratherthedirector______mesomefeedbacksoon.A.give
B.willgive
C.hadgiven
D.gave參考答案:D13.I______,no,Iamquitecertain,thatheisunwelcomeintheneighborhood.
A.conclude
B.suspect
C.reject
D.quarrel參考答案:B14.Theydidnotfind________topreparefortheworstconditionstheymightmeet.A.itworthy
B.itworthwhile
C.itworth
D.worththeirwhile參考答案:B15.–Howmanypoorvillageswilltherebeinourprovinceby2015?
--Therewillbeonlyafew,if________.
A.much
B.many
C.some
D.any參考答案:D16.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.
A.breaks B.hasbroken C.werebroken D.hadbeenbroken
參考答案:C17.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishermen,and________,fishingbecomesanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A.a(chǎn)ccidentally
B.purposefullyC.obviously
D.formally參考答案:答案:C句意:這個(gè)島上的大部分人都是消遣性的漁民,很顯然,釣魚實(shí)際上成了他們悠閑時(shí)光的一部分。二、新的題型18.October15,2017
61
(witness)the60thanniversaryoftheopeningoftheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridge.Amongthevariouswaysofcelebration,abook
62
(name)TheBridgewas
63
(particular)eye-catching.Itwasco-authoredbyLiuYu,
64
Wuhanfineartsdocumentresearchexpertandhisdaughter.Inthepast3years,Liu
65
(collect)morethan2,000itemsrelatedtotheWuhanYaugtzRiverBridge
66
over1,000DaqiaotrademarksfeaturingtheimageoftheWuhanYangtzRiverBridge.LiusaidaDaqiaotrademarkwassomethingbothWuhanandChinatookprideinand
67
eventheadvertisingbackgroundofmanyfamousproductshadusedthepatternbefore.However,people
68
(native)likeLiuYuandhisdaughterhaverealisedthisandtakeneffectivemeasures.Liu’sdaughterparticipated
69
theformatdesign,andalsoinsertedinthebookthebridge-relatednewsreportsfrom1957to2017,includingthebridge’sopening,aswellastheWuhanmarathonrunners
70
(pass)overitin2017.參考答案:61.witnessed62.named63.particularly64.a65.hascollected66.and67.that68.natives69.ill70.passing三、閱讀理解19.
Growersaroundtheworldareusingnewmethodstogrowgrapestomakewine.Theyusenaturalandorganicmethodstocontrolharmfulinsectsandweedsinsteadofusingchemicals.Now,awineryinCanadahasadoptedanaturalwaytocontrolitsgrapevines(葡萄藤).TheFeatherstoneWineryisinsouthernOntario.Thegrapevines,likeotherplants,needtobecuteveryyear.
Cuttinggrapevinesmustbedoneverycarefully.Onlyatargetedareaofleavesisremovedfromthelowerpartofthevinestohelpthegrapesgrowbetter.ButattheFeatherstoneWinery,nomanormachinedoesthecutting.Instead,thejobisdoneby40littlewoolylambs.
DavidJohnsonownsthevineyard.HesayshelearnedaboutusinglambswhilevisitingwineriesinNewZealand.Theyounglambsareperfectlydesignedtodothejob.Theyeatthegrapeleavesonthelowerpartsofthevine.Buttheyarenottallenoughtoreachthegrapes.Theyonlyweighabout22kilograms,sotheydonotbeatdownthesoil.Andtheirwastemakesgoodorganicfertilizer.Inaddition,usingthelambscostsmuchlessthanhiringworkerstocutthevinesforsevenweeksinsummer.AndwhenthecuttingisdoneinAugust,thelambsbecometastydishes.
MrJohnsonsayshehadadifficulttimefindingenoughlambstodothejob.Thereareabout50millionlambsinNewZealand.ButtherearenotnearlyasmanyinOntario.Also,someorganicpesticides(殺蟲劑)areharmfultolambs.Andthelambsmustbewatchedtomakesuretheydonoteattoomuchofthegrapevines.
DavidJohnsonsaysthelambshelphimcarryouthisenvironmentalideasaboutfarming.Theyarelovelyandpeacefulandhelikeshavingtheminhisvineyard.Peoplevisitingthevineyardalsoenjoywatchingthelambsdotheirjob.
67.Farmerswhogrowgrapeswithnaturalandorganicmethods_____.
A.don'tcutgrapevineseveryyear
B.don'tusechemicalstocontrolharmfulinsectsandweeds
C.don'tneedtocontrolharmfulinsectsandweeds
D.don'tuseorganicfertilizer68.Inordertohelpth
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