2022-2023學(xué)年北京垡頭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年北京垡頭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ontopofthemountain______,whichwasbuilt2,000yearsago.

A.atowerstandsB.standsatower

C.standingatowerD.doesatowerstand參考答案：B2.Jasonlikesallhissubjects,buthelikesEnglish

A.aboveall

B.inparticular

C.afterall

D.ingeneral參考答案：B3.Myneighborishard-workingandwarm-hearted.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Aboveall

D.Afterall參考答案：B4.Thevisitorslookedquite_________bythebeautifulviewatthetopofMountTai.

A.tired

B.impressed

C.worried

D.puzzled 參考答案：B5.____theseexperimentsareinteresting,it’simportanttorememberthattheymaynotaleystellusmuch.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Since參考答案：A6.Thenon-stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,hasmade_____easierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：C7.

Manyfactorsinfluenceastudentinhis/herstudy,____Ithinkareoutofateacher’scontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhatC.mostofwhich

D.mostofthat參考答案：C8.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry參考答案：A略9.

,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案：C10.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.beyond

B.near

C.within

D.around參考答案：C11.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto

fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.increase

C.develop

D.decline參考答案：D12.

---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u

---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.

A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：C13.___Hello,isthatDavid?___Sorry.

You________thewrongnumer.A.mightdial

B.musthavedialed

C,shoulddial

D.canhavedialed參考答案：B略14.Thenewdiscoveryofevidenceledto_________.A．catchthethief

B．thethiefbeingcaughtC．thethiefhavingcaught

D．caughtthechief參考答案：B15.ThereportsaidChina’slargepopulationthat________by430millioninthe30yearsafterthefoundingofNewChinawasabighurdleinthecountry’seffortstoliftitspeopleoutofpoverty.A.hasswelled

B.swelled

C.wasswelling

D.hadswelled參考答案：D16.-John,_________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

--Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.

A.I’dliketotalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthis

C.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp參考答案：c略17.------Areyoustillangrywithme?-------I’amatolerateman,butyourbehaviorsare__________Icanbear.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注意：在涂卡時(shí)，E涂為AB，F(xiàn)涂為AC，G涂為AD）Naturalherbalmedicineshavebeenapartofthemedicineworldforalongtime.___16___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治療的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.___17___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.Nowadays,differentdoctorsareadvocatingfortheuseofherbalmedicineforthewell—beingandthehealthofthebody.ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.___18___Forinstance,theycanrestorethebody’snaturalbalanceandhealthincaseswherethebodyissickorhaslowimmunity.Theyworkbymakingtheimmunesystem(免疫系統(tǒng))functionwellandalsopromotethewell-beingofthebodybeforeanyillnesssetsin.Theycanmakeonebetteratrememberingsomethingastheyimprovebloodcirculationtothebrain.Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___19___Despitemanyadvantagesofnaturalherbalmedicines,youshouldtakesomethingintoaccountwhenyouusethem.Forinstance,don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.___20___Thatisbecausegettingthecorrectdosage(劑量)andalsotheexacttypeofdrugfortheparticulardiseaseisofvitalimportance.A.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.D.Historically,theChinesepeopleusedthemtotreatillness.E.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.F.Differentherbswillworkdifferentlyandbringdesirablehealingeffects.G.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了天然草藥對(duì)人體的各種好處。但是藥草雖好，也不可隨意使用，最好在使用前向醫(yī)生咨詢一下。16.___1___Somepeopleusethemfortherapeutic(治療的)purposeswhileothersusethemformedicinalpurposes.句意：有的將它們用于治療的目的，有的將它們用于藥用目的?？芍绢}選“C.Differentcultureshaveusedtheminvariousways.不同的文化以不同的方式使用它們（天然草藥）?！?7.___2___Thatisbecausetheingredients(成分)arenaturalandthereforehaveveryfewsideeffectswhenthey’retaken.句意：這是因?yàn)椴菟幍某煞质羌兲烊坏?因此很少有副作用?？芍菟幨前踩?，故本題選B.Theuseofherbsiswidelyknowntobesafe.人們普遍認(rèn)為草藥的使用是安全的。18.由第三空前面一句“ThemainpurposeofnaturalHerbalmedicinesistohelpthebodyreturntoitsnormalstatesothatitcanberestoredwholly.天然草藥的主要目的是幫助身體恢復(fù)正常狀態(tài)，并使其完全恢復(fù)。”可知本空填G.Herbalmedicineisaneffectivemeansofhelpinghumansstayhealthy.草藥是幫助人類保持健康的有效手段。19.由上一句“Additionally,naturalherbalmedicinescanreduceanxiety,depression,exhaustion,stress,etc.___4___”句意：此外，天然草藥可以減少焦慮、抑郁、疲憊、壓力等?？芍究仗钊階.Thus,theyhelpyournervescalmdown.因此，它們可以幫助你的神經(jīng)平靜下來。20.由上句“don’tusethemincaseswheretheconventionaldrugsaresupposedtobeused.在使用其他傳統(tǒng)藥物的情況下不要擅自使用草藥”，應(yīng)該遵循醫(yī)囑?？芍摽仗钊隕.Moreover,it’sagoodideatoconsultyourdoctorbeforeusingthem.在使用它們之前咨詢你的醫(yī)生是一個(gè)好主意。三、閱讀理解19.Afewmonthsago,Iwentdownaroadtopostaletter.ThenIthoughttotakeadvantageoftheniceweatherandgoforawalk.Iusedtotakeastroll(散步)whenIwasinprimaryschool,soIthoughtitwouldbenicetogodownthefamiliarlane.However,whenIwasonequarterofthewayaroundIpickedupasensethattherewassomeonefollowingme.Ilookedaroundandsawpeopleintheirgardens,butnoneofthemwerecloseenoughtomeforittofeelliketheyweretheoneswhowerefollowingme.Itriedtoruboffthefeeling,countingitasmyownimagination.ThenextmomentthoughIheardfootstepsfollowingbehindme.Thehairsonthebackofmyneckstoodonend.Itwassuchahorriblesensation;itstartedupsoabruptlythatIwasn’tpreparedforit.Ireallydidn’twanttopanicinpublic,soIwentfortherationalexplanationandthoughtitwasjustarandom（隨意的）personfromhisorhergarden,andIsimplymissedthemovementsincemyconcentrationwaselsewhere.Icarriedonataslowpace,expectingthatpersontowalkpastme.However,noonedid,sooutofcuriosityandwantingtofindoutwhoitwas,Iturnedagaintolook,andthefootstepsfaded..Myheartbeatstrongly,andIdecidedthisleisurelywalkwasn’tgoingtobesorelaxedafterall.AfterseveralsecondsIturnedandquickenedthepacetherestofthewayhomeallthewhilethoughthoseextrafootstepsstartedupagain.Itwentfromawalktoarun,andIdidn’tstophearingthemuntilIgotinmycar.ItdidfrightenmesinceI’mreallynotusedtohearingactualfootsteps,andgettingthefeelingofbeingwatchedandfollowed.Itprobablywasjustanentity(實(shí)體)thatwantedtoplayaround.Itcausedmenoharm.I’msureifitwantedtoitcouldhavetouchedmeafairnumberoftimes.Ithinkmyawarenessofspiritshasreachedanewlevel.WhengoingonwalksnowIdopickupnoisesnowandagain.IfeelthiskindofexperiencethatIhadisonethatIshouldwritetoyouallabout.61.