濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試題

PAGE英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）絕密★啟用前濟(jì)南市2018年初三年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁(yè)，滿分為150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。答題前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的答題區(qū)域作答，直接在試卷上作答無(wú)效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共110分I．聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（30分）A）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。1.A.Longtimenosee. B.It’sclosetohome. C.Let’sgotothemuseum.2.A.Thisisanelephant. B.Ihaveanewdictionary. C.MybirthdayisinAugust.3.A.Canyouplaythepiano? B.Dotheywalktoschool? C.Isthatyourfamilyphoto?4.A.Tomgetsupveryearly. B.WewenttherewithTony. C.Jim’sauntwasquitebusy.5.A.WhereistheP.E.teacher? B.Howmuchisthesweater? C.Whichisthelongestriver?B）聽(tīng)錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)中選出與聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的一項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。（5分）6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.C）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。對(duì)話及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。11.A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.12.A.Thebedroom. B.Thelivingroom. C.Thekitchen.13.A.Behindthewindow. B.Outsidethewindow. C.Nexttothewindow.14.A.Adog. B.Acat. C.Arabbit.15.A.Shewilldothedishes. B.Shewillwashtheclothes. C.Shewillsweepthefloor.D）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。16.A.Inabigcity. B.Inasmallvillage. C.Inabeautifulhouse.17.A.Apairofshoes. B.Somefood. C.Agift.18.A.5dollars. B.15dollars. C.50dollars.19.A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Surprised.20.A.Becauseshewaspoor. B.Becauseshewashonest. C.Becauseshewasclever.21.Lucyisnever________/le?t/lastwinter. A.lot B.late C.let D.last22.Thereisa________/b??k/acrossfromthepark. A.bike B.book C.back D.bank23.Whichisthe________/w?:st/cinemaintown? A.white B.write C.worst D.waste24.Mr.Brownisillinhospital.His________/?d?:t?/looksafterhimdayandnight. A.dancer B.doctor C.dentist D.daughter25.Ithinkhecanfinishtheworkontime.Itdoesn’t________/r??kwa??/mucheffort. A.require B.rocket C.request D.repairIII．選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（30分）26.—Goodmorning,Jack!—________,Dale! A.Goodbye B.Goodmorning C.Goodidea D.Goodevening27.—Excuseme,Kate.Isthisyoureraser?—Oh,yes.It’s________.Thankyou,Bob. A.she B.her C.your D.mine28.MyclassmateMikeisgoingto________Beijingwithhisfatherthedayaftertomorrow. A.a B.an C.the D./29.—Hello,Anna!It’scoldtoday,isn’tit?—Oh,Ithinkit’s_______.A.warm B.free C.tidy D.lazy30.—Let’s________somesoup.—Great!WhataboutRussiansoup?31.—Dowehaveasoccergamethisweek?—Yes.It’s________Friday,June15th. A.on B.in C.at D.to32.—________youmaynotliketodochores,youshouldhelpyourparentsaroundthehouse. A.

If

B.

After C.BecauseD.Although33.—What’syourfavorite________?affordone.OneaSaturdaymorningbeforeChristmas,Paulawentshoppingwithherparents.Whiletheywerebuyingfruit,Dadsaid:“Ineedtobuysometools.I’llbebacksoon.”Later,PaulaandMomgotIntheirtruck.SoonDadwalkedoutwithalongthinbox.Paulawonderedifitwasapogostickinthebox.Whentheygotbackhome,Dadputtheboxinthestoreroom.Thatafternoon,whileherparentswerebusydoinghousework,Paulawalkedsecretlyintothestoreroomandfoundthebox.Therewasasillyoldbroom(掃帚)inthebox!Paulawassodisappointed.OnChristmasmorning,shegotsomegifts,butshedidn’tgetwhatshereallywanted.ThenPaulasawDadenterthestoreroom.Hecamebackcarryingabeautifulpogostick!Shecouldn’tbelieveit!Thatwasmanyyearsago.ButPaularecallsthosesweetmemorieseveryChristmasseason.Herparentsdidn’thavemuchmoney,buttheygaveherthemostimportantgiftofall,fulloflove.Shewillneverforgetallthejoyherparentsbroughtintoherlife.71.Paula’sparentsgaveher___________asaChristmasgiftwhenshewasseven. A.anewcomputer B.anicepencil C.beautifulclothes D.deliciousfood72.Attheageof___________,Paulawishedtohaveapogostick. A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven73.Paula’sfatherwentbacktotheirtruckwitha___________. A.bag B.hat C.map D.box74.Paula’sparentswere___________whenshewalkedsecretlyintothestoreroom.A.sleeping B.eatingdinner C.doinghousework D.feedingcows75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheGreatGift B.ANicePogoStickC.AKindLittleGirl D.PaulaAndHerMomBSometimes,littlethingscanbringbigchanges.JusticeandNathanielarelearningthiswithmusic.Acelloandaviolinbroughtbigchangestotheirlives.JusticeandNathanielareinsixthgrade.TheygotoamiddleschoolnamedNorthwestSchooloftheArts.TheyusedtogotoWinterfieldElementarySchool.WinterfieldhasaprogramwiththeCharlotteSymphonyOrchestra(CSO).TheCSOprogramteacheskidshowtoplaymusicalinstruments.Justicelearnedtoplaytheviolin.Nathaniellearnedtoplaytheviolinandthecello.TheyarethefirststudentsfromtheprogramtogotoNorthwest.Forthepastsixyears,theCSOhasgivenafter-schoolmusicclassesatWinterfield.Mostofthekidsintheschoolcomefrompoorhomes.It’sdifficultfortheirparentstoaffordmusiclessons.TheCSOwantsthekidstolearnaboutmusic,anditalsowantsthemtostayoutoftroubleandgetbettergrades.Theprogramwasstartedtoteachkidsaboutmusic.Itwantstohelpkidsinotherways,too.Kidsareallowedtotakesmallerinstrumentshometopractice.Thisteachersthemtotakeresponsibilityforsomethingvaluable.Theprogramalsoencouragescooperation(合作).Studentsmustspendtimewithchildrentheymightknowoutsideoftheprogram.Andalso,theprogramteachespracticehabits.Whenstudentsgetbetterafterpractice,theylearnthatpracticeisgood.Studentsusethefirstyeartoexploreandfinda“foreverinstrument.”Justicetriedouttheclarinetandcellobeforepickingaviolin.Nathaniellikedthetrumpetbutdecidedonthecelloandviolin.“WhenIstarted,itactuallylookedeasy,butIknewitwouldgettougher,”saysNathaniel.“Practicingisapleasure.I’malwaystryingtogetasongperfect,soI’mplaying15-20-25minutesaday.”Thankstomusic,JusticeandNathanielgotintoagoodmiddleschool.Justice’smomsaidsheisverygladthathedoeswellinclassandthathelikesit.“Itmakesabigdifference,”Nathaniel’sdadsaid.76.Theword“cello”inthepassageismostprobably___________.A.amusicalinstrument B.anexpertinmusicC.afamousmusicianD.amusicprogram77.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatJusticeandNathaniel___________.A.aresix-year-oldschoolboys B.arelearningartinaprimaryschoolC.aremiddleschoolstudents D.workedforaschoolmusicprogram78.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCSOprogram?A.Ittrainsmusicteachersforaschool. B.Itgiveskidsafter-schoolmusicclasses. C.Itteacheseachkidtoplaytheviolin. D.Ittriestoraisemoneytohelppoorkids.79.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout___________.A.howtobecomearesponsibleperson B.theimportanceofcooperation C.howtotakepartinthemusicprogram D.Thegoalsofthemusicprogram80.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatJustice’smomandNathaniel’sdad___________.A.arebothmusicteachersintheprogram B.arehappyabouttheprogram C.havedifferentopinionsabouttheprogram D.don’tthinktheprogramusefulCItisnearlyimpossibletoanswerthequestionwhenorwherebaseballstarted.Severalculturescreatedgameswhichinvolve(涉及)hittingaballwithabatandrunning.Buttherewereseveralrulesthatmadethemquitedifferentfromeachother.Thegameofbaseballitselfhasimprovedovertimeandhasseveralchangesfromitsearlyversion(版本).WhendidbaseballstartintheUS?Asthelegendgoes,thegameweknowasbaseballtodaywasinventedoratleastbuiltwithanacceptedsetofrulesbyAlexanderJoyCartwright.Asthereislittleproof(證據(jù))thatbaseballwasplayedintheUnitedStatesbeforeAlexanderJoyCartwrightwroteuptherulesofbaseball,ithasbeenformallyacceptedthatCartwrightis,ifnotthebiological,thethemostsuitablefatherofbaseball.Thelegendfurthergoesthatbaseball,whichhasgrowntobecomeahugelypopulargameintheUnitedStatestoday,wasinventedinafamousManhattanbasedclubcalledtheKnickerbockers.SothenamefortherulessetbyAlexanderJoyCartwrightwasthencalled“theKnickerbockersRules”.ThefirstNewYorkbaseballteamwascalledtheNewYorkKnickerbockers.Havingcreatedtherules,Cartwrightwasnaturallythejudge(裁判)forthefirsteverbaseballgameplayedintheUnitedStatesbaseontherules.Cartwright’scontribution(貢獻(xiàn))tobaseballdoesn’tjustendinsettingtherulesforthegame.HeisalsoknownforpopularizingthegameanditsrulesovertheUnitedStates.Cartwright.WhotraveledtoCaliforniaduringCaliforniaGolfRush,spreadtheknowledgeofbaseballprettymuchateverystoponhiswayfromNewYorktoCalifornia.Tillaboutthelate1860s,baseballwaslargelyanamateurgameuntilaCincinnaticlub—theCincinnatiRedStockings,whichisknowntoalmostallAmericans—decidedtorecruit(招募)thebestplayersforprizemoney.ThefirstprofessionalbaseballleagueintheUnitedStateswastheNationalAssociationofProfessionalBaseballPlayers,whichwassetupin1871.81.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatbaseball___________.A.isagamewithalonghistory B.ispopularallovertheworldC.hasexperiencedsomechangesD.hadstrictrulesasitappeared82.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutCartwright?A.Hemadebaseballverypopularintheworld. B.Hemadetherulesforbaseball.C.Hechosethejudgeforthefirstbaseballgame.D.Hewasafamousbaseballplayer.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amateur”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.常規(guī)的B.團(tuán)體的 C.激烈的D.業(yè)余的84.Whatdoesthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryofbaseball. B.Toencouragepeopletoplaybaseball.C.Tointroducetheinventorofbaseball.D.Toshowpeoplehowpopularbaseballis.85.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom___________.A.anewsreportB.asportposter C.ahistorybookD.asportsmagazine非選擇題部分共40分VII．選詞填空（10分）A．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。sadluckyintheironceTadisaveryspecialboy.Hemustsit(86)_________awheelchaireveryday.Hewasbornwithadiseasethatmadehimunabletowalk.Someboyswouldbe(87)_________orangryaboutthat,butnotTad.Instead,helooksforwaystomakepeoplehappy.HecalledtheGreenOaksSchoolfortheBlindandaskedifhecouldvolunteer.Theysaid,“Sure!”Tadwenttothatschoolat(88)_________.Everyday,heplaysgameswiththechildren.Hereadsbookstothem.Sometimeshehelpsthemwith(89)_________schoolwork.ThechildrenattheschoolcallTadLuckybecausetheyfeelso(90)_________tohavehimasafriend.ThatmakesTadveryhappy!B．(每詞限用一次)。useasknotdocontrolfindWhenyouarebusydoingpilesofmathhomework,haveyoueverstoppedandthoughtaboutonequestion:whydoweneedtolearnallthismathanyway?It’saninterestingquestion.Kidsaroundtheworld(91)_________itforages.ForUSstudents,theymaygettheanswerfromanewshowcalled“MathAlive!”.Ithas47interestingactivitiesdesignedtoteachkidshowmath(92)_________inourlife.Forexample,atoneshowstation,visitorstestthetheorythataperson’sarmspan(臂展)equalstheperson’sheight.Atanotherstation,mathskillshelpvisitors(93)_________theNASArobotoutsideaspacestationvirtually(虛擬的).Bydoingsuchactivities,kidslearnwhymathisimportantinourlife.Whereelsecanyoufindmathusedeveryday?Actually,ifyougodowndeepenoughintoanything,you(94)_________math.Thinkofsimplethings,likeclocks.Theytelltime,butonlyifyouknowhowtoreadthem.Thatmeansusingmath.Howmuchlongeruntilschoolends?HowlongdidIsleeplastnight?That’sallmath.Whenyougoshopping,youdolotsofmath,too.Evenwhenyou(95)_________math,it’sallaroundyou.ThecomputeryouusetosurftheInternetisamachinetodobinarymathveryfast.Thehouseyouliveinisdesignedbypeoplewhouselotsofgeometry(幾何學(xué)). Soenjoymath,notforexams,butforthewonderfulworld’shelpstobuild.VIII．改寫(xiě)句子按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）96.TherearesomerestaurantsonBridgeStreet.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________________________anyrestaurantsonBridgeStreet.?97.TheytalkedaboutMary’shometowninclass.(就句子畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))____________hometown____________theytalkaboutinclass?98.“Doyouenjoygrowingflowers?”IaskedAlice.(改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變)IaskedAlice____________she____________growingflowers.99.ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowsChina’sachievementsinthepastfiveyears.（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowswhatChina________________inthepastfiveyears.LaoShewrotethesearticlesaboutJinanin1931（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）ThosearticlesaboutJinan_______________________byLaoShein1931.IX．完成句子根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。（5分）101.我有用英語(yǔ)記日記的習(xí)慣。 Ihaveahabitofkeepingadiary________________________.102.五一假期，趵突泉接待游客十萬(wàn)多人次。BaotuSpringParkreceived______________________100,000visitorsduringtheMayDayHoliday.103.他樂(lè)于助人，因此大家都喜歡和他交朋友。Everyonelikesto________________________withhimbecauseheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.104.身體健康主要依賴(lài)于良好的食物、新鮮的空氣和充足的睡眠。Healthmainly________________________goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.105.金屬、玻璃、紙之類(lèi)的廢棄材料是可以回收利用的。Manywaste____________,suchasmetal,glassandpaper,canbe____________.X．閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(5分)

Mostfamilieslovetogoonholidaytogether.Itisgreatfuntoleaveyourcommonlifebehindandgosomewheredifferentandexciting!Somepeopleenjoytravelingaroundcitiesandvisitingmuseums.Otherpeoplepreferoutdoorholidays,whereyoucanhikeorgoboating.Somepeoplelikecruises,wherethehugeshipislikeahotel.Manyfamiliesgoonholidayinsummer,whenschoolsareclosed.107.________Inthepast,mostBritishfamilieswouldtaketheirholidaysataBritishseasidetown.However,nowmanypeoplechoosetogoab