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四川省阿壩市西昌市中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast________broughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:A略2.Witnessessaidthesecurityforcesuseteargasto
protests(抗議)byabout200peopleinTeheran,althoughthiscan’tbeindependentlyconfirmed.A.breakout
B.breakdown C.breakup
D.breakthrough參考答案:C3.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakehuman’slifemucheasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.nottomaking
B.notmaking
C.donotmake
D.nottomake參考答案:D4.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell______closeyoumaybetosuccess.
A.how
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A5.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.
A.waswearing
B.hadworn
C.hadbeenwearing
D.hadbeenworn參考答案:C略6.Themotherfeltherself
coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthe
battlefield.
A.grown
B.grow
C.togrow
D.tohavegrown參考答案:B7.Westudents,________thefutureofourmotherland,shoulddevoteallour________toourstudiestomakeourdreamscometrue.A.comparedwith;powersB.comparingto;strengthsC.a(chǎn)recomparedto;energiesD.comparedto;energies參考答案:D從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上看,第一個(gè)空用分詞短語作后置定語,Westudents與compare存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞;第二空energies表示“精力”,而power與strength均無此意,故D項(xiàng)正確。8.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain參考答案:C9._______yousingsowell.Youarepractisingeveryday.A.Nodoubt
B.Nohurry
C.Noway
D.Nowonder參考答案:D10.TheSix-PartyTalkendedupinfailureagainbecausetherepresentativeofDPRofKorearefusedto________onthenuclearproblem.A.commit B.compromiseC.concentrate D.congratulate參考答案:B11.-----IwonderwhyeverybodylooksatmestrangelywhenIcrosstheroad.
-----Inthiscity,youhavetowaitforawalk_____tocrosstheroad.
A.signal
B.symbol
C.mark
D.status參考答案:A略12.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before
B.until
C.as
D.themoment參考答案:C13.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirfriendassomeone____theycantalkfrequently.A.who
B.as
C.aboutwhich
D.withwhom參考答案:D14.Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion,but_____,Ifeltitisfair.
A.aboveall
B.inotherswords
C.onthewhole
D.onaverage參考答案:C略15.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees..
A.Seen
B.Seeing
C.Havingseen
D.tosee參考答案:A27.Themanager______theworkershowtoimprovetheprogramsince9am.A.hastoldB.istellingC.hasbeentellingD.willhavetold參考答案:C略17.----I’msureJohnwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
-----Ithinkso.He____foritformonths.A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparing
D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Normally,Ilovedbirthdays.Whenmysonandthreedaughterswerelittle,myhusband,Charles,andIalwaysmadesuretohavedinner,followedbyabigcakeandpresents.Later,whenthekidsgrewupandlivedindifferentstates,theyalwayscalledtowishmeahappybirthday.ButthisyearIcouldhaveskippedthewholeday,knowingtherewasonecallIwouldn'tbereceiving,theonefrommydaughterPatty.She'dpassedawayunexpectedlyjustamonthbefore.Onethingwhichmademefeelalittlecalmwasavoicemessagethatshe'dleftonmycellphonethenightbeforeshedied,tellingmeshelovedme.OverthefollowingdaysIplayedhermessageofwishesoverandoveragain,listeningtothelastwordsshesaid."Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."then,acoupleofweeksbeforemybirthday,whileIwasdoinglaundry,Iaccidentallydroppedmyphoneinthewashingmachine.QuicklyIpulleditoutanddrieditoff,butwhenIcheckedmyvoicemail,Patty'smessagewasgone.Icried,heartbroken.DayafterdayIkeptcheckingmyvoicemail,hopingPatty'smessagewouldreappear.Itneverdid.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Ireceivedmyson'swishes.However,allIwantedformybirthdaywastohearPatty'svoiceagain."Happybirthday."Charlessaid,"Let'sgooutfordinnerandamovie.Itmighthelptakeyourmindoffthings."Charleswasright.Iturnedoffmyphone,settledintomyseatinthemovietheaterandletthefilmtakemeaway.ButtheminuteitendedIstartedthinkingaboutPattyagain.Aswewerewalkingoutofthetheater,Iturnedonmyphone.Itrang,signalingI'dgottenavoicemessage.Probablyjustmyyoungestdaughter,Leslie,callingtowishmeahappybirthday,Ithought. Idialedupvoicemailandthemessagebegan.ItwasPatty’svoice,clearasabell,sayingagain,"Iloveyouvery,verymuch,Mom."61.Howdidthefamilycelebratetheauthor'sbirthdaywhenthechildrenwereyoung?(nomorethan10words)
62.Whydidn'ttheauthorwanttocelebrateherbirthdaythisyear?(nomorethan10words)
63.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraph?(nomorethan8words)
64.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasdoingsomewashingoneday?(nomorethan15words)
65.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Giveyourreasoninyourownwords.(nomorethan20words)
參考答案:61.Byhavingdinnerwithabigcakeandpresents./Theyhaddinnerwithabigcakeandpresents.(用動(dòng)詞不定式或原形等錯(cuò)誤形式扣0.5分)62.Becausesheknewshecouldn’treceiveherdaughterPatty’scall/wishes.(沒答because扣0.5分)Or:BecauseherdaughterPattypassedawayandcouldn’tsendherwishes.63.Itmighthelpherforgetsadness/sadthings/Patty’sdeath.(沒答主語扣1分)64.SheaccidentallydroppedherphoneintothewashingmachineandlostthevoicemailfromPatty.(答出1點(diǎn)給1分)[來源:學(xué)???。網(wǎng)]65.(Open)Ithinkitismoving/touching.Becausewhateverhappens,thegreatlovebetweenparentsandchildrenstillexists.(答出1點(diǎn)給1分)三、閱讀理解19.Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonly
gulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateway.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent-childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.[來源:Z。xx。k.Com]Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There’sstillalotstrictnessandauthority(權(quán)威)onthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege,“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsforthesedifferentrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocratic(民主的)processthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-old,wereonthe‘a(chǎn)fter’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilygottenbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”29.Theunderlinedword
gulf
inPara
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